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使用 Ubuntu 命令连接到非加密无线网络

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使用 Ubuntu 命令连接到非加密无线网络

我无法使用 Ubuntu 命令行连接到开放的（即非加密的）无线网络。以下是我所做的。我首先关闭网络管理器，然后启动 wlan0 并关闭加密，然后指定开放的无线网络并连接到它：

$ sudo /etc/init.d/NetworkManager stop   
 * Stopping network connection manager NetworkManager [ OK ]   
$ sudo /sbin/ifconfig wlan0 up 
$ sudo /sbin/iwconfig wlan0 enc off   
$ sudo iwconfig wlan0 essid "Cavalier High-Speed 8-4-CAVTEL"  
$ sudo  dhclient wlan0  
There is already a pid file /var/run/dhclient.pid with pid 10812  
killed old client process, removed PID file  
Internet Systems Consortium DHCP Client V3.1.1  
Copyright 2004-2008 Internet Systems Consortium.  
All rights reserved.  
For info, please visit http://www.isc.org/sw/dhcp/  

wmaster0: unknown hardware address type 801  
wmaster0: unknown hardware address type 801  
Listening on LPF/wlan0/00:0e:9b:cd:4e:18  
Sending on   LPF/wlan0/00:0e:9b:cd:4e:18  
Sending on   Socket/fallback  
DHCPREQUEST of 192.168.1.67 on wlan0 to 255.255.255.255 port 67  
DHCPREQUEST of 192.168.1.67 on wlan0 to 255.255.255.255 port 67  
DHCPDISCOVER on wlan0 to 255.255.255.255 port 67 interval 7  
DHCPDISCOVER on wlan0 to 255.255.255.255 port 67 interval 7  
DHCPDISCOVER on wlan0 to 255.255.255.255 port 67 interval 8  
DHCPDISCOVER on wlan0 to 255.255.255.255 port 67 interval 12  
DHCPDISCOVER on wlan0 to 255.255.255.255 port 67 interval 21  
DHCPDISCOVER on wlan0 to 255.255.255.255 port 67 interval 6  
No DHCPOFFERS received.  
Trying recorded lease 192.168.1.67  
PING 192.168.1.1 (192.168.1.1) 56(84) bytes of data.  

--- 192.168.1.1 ping statistics ---  
1 packets transmitted, 0 received, +1 errors, 100% packet loss, time 0ms  

Trying recorded lease 192.168.1.45  
PING 192.168.1.1 (192.168.1.1) 56(84) bytes of data.  

--- 192.168.1.1 ping statistics ---  
1 packets transmitted, 0 received, +1 errors, 100% packet loss, time 0ms  

No working leases in persistent database - sleeping.   
$ sudo /sbin/iwconfig wlan0  
wlan0     IEEE 802.11bg  Mode:Managed  Frequency:2.422 GHz    
          Access Point: Not-Associated   Tx-Power=27 dBm     
          Retry min limit:7   RTS thr:off   Fragment thr=2352 B     
          Encryption key:off  
          Power Management:off  
          Link Quality:0  Signal level:0  Noise level:0  
          Rx invalid nwid:0  Rx invalid crypt:0  Rx invalid frag:0  
          Tx excessive retries:0  Invalid misc:0   Missed beacon:0

我想知道问题是什么以及我该如何正确解决？

感谢致敬！

答案1

输出/sbin/iwconfig wlan0显示您未与任何 AP 关联。

你需要/sbin/iwlist wlan0 scan在设置之前搜索附近的 AP，根据我的经验，有时在设置之后/sbin/iwconfig wlan0 essid "essid"

再次，该应用程序wicd非常适合管理您的无线，而不需要很多额外的功能。

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