![安装了 nginx/django 的 Arch Linux 拒绝显示任何内容](https://linux22.com/image/581506/%E5%AE%89%E8%A3%85%E4%BA%86%20nginx%2Fdjango%20%E7%9A%84%20Arch%20Linux%20%E6%8B%92%E7%BB%9D%E6%98%BE%E7%A4%BA%E4%BB%BB%E4%BD%95%E5%86%85%E5%AE%B9.png)
我在 Amazon Ec2 上,使用 Arch Linux 服务器。虽然我真的很喜欢它,但我遇到了让 nginx 显示任何内容的问题。每次我尝试将我的主机名输入浏览器时,浏览器都会提示由于某种原因它不可用 - 就好像主机根本不存在一样。
我想知道的一件事是,我该如何启动并运行它?我是否需要进行特定的 arch linux 配置才能使其可通过网络访问?我打开了端口 80 和端口 22。我尝试过使用 gunicorn、python-flup 和 nginx。
Nginx 配置
user http;
worker_processes 1;
#error_log logs/error.log;
#error_log logs/error.log notice;
#error_log logs/error.log info;
pid logs/nginx.pid;
events {
worker_connections 1024;
}
http {
include mime.types;
default_type application/octet-stream;
log_format main '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '
'$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
'"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';
access_log logs/access.log main;
sendfile on;
#tcp_nopush on;
#keepalive_timeout 0;
keepalive_timeout 65;
#gzip on;
server {
listen 80;
server_name _;
access_log /var/log/nginx/access.log;
error_log /var/log/nginx/error.log;
#charset koi8-r;
location ^~ /media/ {
root /path/to/media;
}
location ^~ /admin-media/ {
root /usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/contrib/admin/media;
}
location / {
root /path/to/root/;
fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:8080;
fastcgi_param SERVER_NAME $server_name;
fastcgi_param SERVER_PORT $server_port;
fastcgi_param SERVER_PROTOCOL $server_protocol;
fastcgi_param PATH_INFO $fastcgi_script_name;
fastcgi_param REQUEST_METHOD $request_method;
fastcgi_param QUERY_STRING $query_string;
fastcgi_param CONTENT_TYPE $content_type;
fastcgi_param CONTENT_LENGTH $content_length;
fastcgi_pass_header Authorization;
fastcgi_intercept_errors off;
fastcgi_index index.html;
index index.htm index.html;
}
error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html;
location = /50x.html {
root /etc/nginx/html/50x.html;
}
}
# server {
# listen 80;
# server_name localhost;
#charset koi8-r;
#access_log logs/host.access.log main;
# location / {
# root html;
# index index.html index.htm;
# }
#error_page 404 /404.html;
# redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html
#
#error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html;
#location = /50x.html {
root html;
#}
# proxy the PHP scripts to Apache listening on 127.0.0.1:80
#
#location ~ \.php$ {
# proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1;
#}
# pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000
#
#location ~ \.php$ {
# root html;
# fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
# fastcgi_index index.php;
# fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /scripts$fastcgi_script_name;
# include fastcgi_params;
#}
# deny access to .htaccess files, if Apache's document root
# concurs with nginx's one
#
#location ~ /\.ht {
# deny all;
#}
#}
# another virtual host using mix of IP-, name-, and port-based configuration
#
#server {
# listen 8000;
# listen somename:8080;
# server_name somename alias another.alias;
# location / {
# root html;
# index index.html index.htm;
# }
#}
# HTTPS server
#
#server {
# listen 443;
# server_name localhost;
# ssl on;
# ssl_certificate cert.pem;
# ssl_certificate_key cert.key;
# ssl_session_timeout 5m;
# ssl_protocols SSLv2 SSLv3 TLSv1;
# ssl_ciphers HIGH:!aNULL:!MD5;
# ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on;
# location / {
# root html;
# index index.html index.htm;
# }
#}
}
我不知道这是服务器问题还是配置问题:我已经遵循了太多指南,甚至数不过来。问题是 Django 本身是运行良好,我对存储站点文件的文档根目录的权限是 777。除此之外,我有一个运行良好的 git repo,django、python 和所有程序都可以正常启动。当我在文档根目录中执行 时,runfcgi
情况也是如此。gunicorn
gunicorn_django -b 0.0.0.0:8000
以下是我的输出:
2012-04-15 05:17:37 [3124] [INFO] Starting gunicorn 0.14.2
2012-04-15 05:17:37 [3124] [INFO] Listening at: http://0.0.0.0:8081 (3124)
2012-04-15 05:17:37 [3124] [INFO] Using worker: sync
2012-04-15 05:17:37 [3127] [INFO] Booting worker with pid: 3127
据我所知,一切似乎都很好,对于 nginx 也是如此error.log
。access.log
事实上,访问日志完全是空白的。
我只是觉得很迷茫;解决这样的问题,正确的方法是什么?
答案1
出于某种原因,我以为端口 80 是开放的(因为我记得之前启用过它)。问题只是它被关闭了。
因此,在本地机器上,我所做的就是输入
ec2-authorize default -p 80
其中,-p
是端口指令,default
是安全组的名称。