备份和恢复在 Linux 上进行
Bacula 的导演（目录)、文件守护进程 (FD) 和存储守护进程 (标准差) 已安装在 Linux 主机上，已运行备份，并且可以恢复文件。
Windows 上的备份失败
下一步是备份 Windows 上的文件。FD已在 Windows 上安装并运行：
C:\Program Files\Bacula>netstat -nat | grep 91
TCP 0.0.0.0:9102 0.0.0.0:0 LISTENING InHost
TCP 0.0.0.0:9102 0.0.0.0:0 LISTENING InHost
Telnet 已指示 Windows 主机能够连接到目录和标准差驻留在 Linux 上：
无法统计“c:\temp”：ERR=没有这样的文件或目录
C:\Program Files\Bacula>bconsole
Connecting to Director IP1:9101
1000 OK: bacula-dir Version: 5.0.0 (26 January 2010)
Enter a period to cancel a command.
*run
Automatically selected Catalog: MyCatalog
Using Catalog "MyCatalog"
A job name must be specified.
The defined Job resources are:
1: BackupClient1
2: BackupCatalog
3: RestoreFiles
Select Job resource (1-3): *1
Run Backup job
JobName: BackupClient1
Level: Incremental
Client: bacula-fd
FileSet: Full Set
Pool: File (From Job resource)
Storage: File (From Job resource)
When: 2014-08-28 21:55:37
Priority: 10
OK to run? (yes/mod/no): *yes
Job queued. JobId=16
You have messages.
*messages
28-Aug 21:42 bacula-dir: ERROR in authenticate.c:304 UA Hello from client:IP1:PORT is invalid. Len=-4
28-Aug 21:55 bacula-dir JobId 16: Start Backup JobId 16, Job=BackupClient1.2014-
08-28_21.55.41_09
28-Aug 21:55 bacula-dir JobId 16: Using Device "FileStorage"
28-Aug 21:55 bacula-sd JobId 16: Volume "hello" previously written, moving to en
d of data.
28-Aug 21:55 bacula-sd JobId 16: Ready to append to end of Volume "hello" size=5
6881490
28-Aug 21:55 bacula-fd JobId 16: Could not stat "c:\temp": ERR=No such file
or directory
28-Aug 21:55 bacula-sd JobId 16: Job write elapsed time = 00:00:01, Transfer rat
e = 0 Bytes/second
28-Aug 21:55 bacula-dir JobId 16: Bacula bacula-dir 5.0.0 (26Jan10): 28-Aug-2014
21:55:44
Build OS: x86_64-redhat-linux-gnu redhat (Carbon)
JobId: 16
Job: BackupClient1.2014-08-28_21.55.41_09
Backup Level: Incremental, since=2014-08-28 21:22:07
Client: "bacula-fd" 5.0.0 (26Jan10) x86_64-redhat-linux-gnu,re
dhat,(Carbon)
FileSet: "Full Set" 2014-08-28 20:36:03
Pool: "File" (From Job resource)
Catalog: "MyCatalog" (From Client resource)
Storage: "File" (From Job resource)
Scheduled time: 28-Aug-2014 21:55:37
Start time: 28-Aug-2014 21:55:44
End time: 28-Aug-2014 21:55:44
Elapsed time: 0 secs
Priority: 10
FD Files Written: 0
SD Files Written: 0
FD Bytes Written: 0 (0 B)
SD Bytes Written: 0 (0 B)
Rate: 0.0 KB/s
Software Compression: None
VSS: no
Encryption: no
Accurate: no
Volume name(s):
Volume Session Id: 4
Volume Session Time: 1409258126
Last Volume Bytes: 56,881,890 (56.88 MB)
Non-fatal FD errors: 1
SD Errors: 0
FD termination status: OK
SD termination status: OK
Termination: Backup OK -- with warnings
28-Aug 21:55 bacula-dir JobId 16: Begin pruning Jobs older than 44 years 2 month
s 10 days 21 hours 55 mins 44 sec.
28-Aug 21:55 bacula-dir JobId 16: No Jobs found to prune.
28-Aug 21:55 bacula-dir JobId 16: Begin pruning Jobs.
28-Aug 21:55 bacula-dir JobId 16: No Files found to prune.
28-Aug 21:55 bacula-dir JobId 16: End auto prune.
*
问题
为什么 FD 指示 c:\temp 无法备份，但它确实存在？
C:\Program Files\Bacula>dir c:\ | findstr temp
08/25/2014 12:40 AM <DIR> temp
答案1
Could not stat "c:\temp": ERR=No such file or directory而c:\temp存在表示由于某种原因无法找到目录。原因是FD应该在要备份的主机上运行。
- 添加 Windows 客户端 (FD）复制到 /etc/bacula/bacula-dir.conf，方法是复制 linuxFD并将 localhost 更改为 IP2 或 FQDN2
- 将作业部分中的客户端更改为FD
- 将 FileSet 中的文件更改或添加到例如 c:/temp
- 检查linux主机的IP1或者FQDN1是否已经配置为标准差主机（应避免使用 localhost 作为外部功能失调无法访问）
- 重新启动目录和标准差
- 跑步sudo bconsole
- 执行状态客户端并选择 Windows 客户端
- 执行 Bacula 命令来备份和恢复 Windows 文件
/etc/bacula/bacula-dir.conf
JobDefs {
Name = "DefaultJob"
Type = Backup
Level = Incremental
Client = utrecht-fd
FileSet = "Full Set"
...
}
Client {
Name = utrecht-fd
Address = IP2
FDPort = 9102
...
}
Storage {
Name = File
Address = IP1
SDPort = 9103
...
Device = FileStorage
...
}
FileSet {
Name = "Full Set"
...
File = c:/test
...
}
答案2
File = C:\\test
或者
File = C:\\temp
使用\\