我按照视频教程进行操作https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Lm6wsc8FjC8获取使用 puppet 将 sshd_config 部署到不同主机的基本示例。
这是我的“模块”:
ssh_config/
|-- files
| |-- sshd_config.Debian
| `-- sshd_config.Ubuntu
`-- manifests
`-- init.pp
cat manifests/init.pp
显示我的清单:
class ssh_config {
package {
'openssh-server':
ensure => latest,
}
file {
'/etc/ssh/sshd_config':
ensure => 'present',
owner => 'root',
group => 'root',
mode => '0644',
source => 'puppet:///modules/ssh_config/sshd_config.${operatingsystem}',
require => Package['openssh-server'],
notify => Service['ssh']
}
service {
'ssh':
ensure => 'running',
enable => 'true',
require => Package['openssh-server'],
}
}
我将其包含到我的/etc/puppet/manifest/site.pp
:
node default {
include ssh_config
}
如果我运行,puppet agent -t
我会收到以下错误:
Info: Retrieving pluginfacts
Info: Retrieving plugin
Info: Loading facts
Info: Caching catalog for puppet
Info: Applying configuration version '1451986609'
Error: /Stage[main]/Ssh_config/File[/etc/ssh/sshd_config]: Could not evaluate: Could not retrieve information from environment production source(s) puppet:///modules/ssh_config/sshd_config.${operatingsystem}
Notice: /Stage[main]/Ssh_config/Service[ssh]: Dependency File[/etc/ssh/sshd_config] has failures: true
Warning: /Stage[main]/Ssh_config/Service[ssh]: Skipping because of failed dependencies
Notice: Finished catalog run in 0.13 seconds
因素显示结果为facter operatingsystem
木偶大师:Ubuntu
Puppet-Agent(傀儡代理):Ubuntu
我究竟做错了什么?
答案1
这只是一个简单的引述问题。
'This string will not expand $operatingsystem'
"This string *will* expand $operatingsystem"
当您希望在字符串中进行变量扩展时,请使用双引号。
答案2
使用 source => "puppet:///modules/ssh_config/sshd_config.${operatingsystem}",