我正在尝试在 Linux Mint 17.1 上安装 wine。我 ./configure'd 作为 root 来安装它。
输入：
cd Downloads/wine-1.6.2
./configure
输出：
checking build system type... x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu
checking host system type... x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu
checking whether make sets $(MAKE)... yes
checking for gcc... gcc
checking whether the C compiler works... no
configure: error: in `/home/(my username)/Downloads/wine-1.6.2':
configure: error: C compiler cannot create executables
See `config.log' for more details
config.log：此文件包含编译器在运行配置时生成的所有消息，以在配置出错时帮助调试。
It was created by Wine configure 1.6.2, which was
generated by GNU Autoconf 2.69. Invocation command line was
$ ./configure
## --------- ##
## Platform. ##
## --------- ##
hostname = Math2
uname -m = x86_64
uname -r = 3.13.0-37-generic
uname -s = Linux
uname -v = #64-Ubuntu SMP Mon Sep 22 21:28:38 UTC 2014
/usr/bin/uname -p = unknown
/bin/uname -X = unknown
/bin/arch = unknown
/usr/bin/arch -k = unknown
/usr/convex/getsysinfo = unknown
/usr/bin/hostinfo = unknown
/bin/machine = unknown
/usr/bin/oslevel = unknown
/bin/universe = unknown
PATH: /usr/local/sbin
PATH: /usr/local/bin
PATH: /usr/sbin
PATH: /usr/bin
PATH: /sbin
PATH: /bin
PATH: /usr/games
PATH: /usr/local/games
## ----------- ##
## Core tests. ##
## ----------- ##
configure:2879: checking build system type
configure:2893: result: x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu
configure:2913: checking host system type
configure:2926: result: x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu
configure:2956: checking whether make sets $(MAKE)
configure:2978: result: yes
configure:3035: checking for gcc
configure:3051: found /usr/bin/gcc
configure:3062: result: gcc
configure:3291: checking for C compiler version
configure:3300: gcc --version >&5
gcc (Ubuntu 4.8.2-19ubuntu1) 4.8.2
Copyright (C) 2013 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
This is free software; see the source for copying conditions. There is NO
warranty; not even for MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
configure:3311: $? = 0
configure:3300: gcc -v >&5
Using built-in specs.
COLLECT_GCC=gcc
COLLECT_LTO_WRAPPER=/usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-linux-gnu/4.8/lto-wrapper
Target: x86_64-linux-gnu
Configured with: ../src/configure -v --with-pkgversion='Ubuntu 4.8.2-19ubuntu1' --with-bugurl=file:///usr/share/doc/gcc-4.8/README.Bugs --enable-languages=c,c++,java,go,d,fortran,objc,obj-c++ --prefix=/usr --program-suffix=-4.8 --enable-shared --enable-linker-build-id --libexecdir=/usr/lib --without-included-gettext --enable-threads=posix --with-gxx-include-dir=/usr/include/c++/4.8 --libdir=/usr/lib --enable-nls --with-sysroot=/ --enable-clocale=gnu --enable-libstdcxx-debug --enable-libstdcxx-time=yes --enable-gnu-unique-object --disable-libmudflap --enable-plugin --with-system-zlib --disable-browser-plugin --enable-java-awt=gtk --enable-gtk-cairo --with-java-home=/usr/lib/jvm/java-1.5.0-gcj-4.8-amd64/jre --enable-java-home --with-jvm-root-dir=/usr/lib/jvm/java-1.5.0-gcj-4.8-amd64 --with-jvm-jar-dir=/usr/lib/jvm-exports/java-1.5.0-gcj-4.8-amd64 --with-arch-directory=amd64 --with-ecj-jar=/usr/share/java/eclipse-ecj.jar --enable-objc-gc --enable-multiarch --disable-werror --with-arch-32=i686 --with-abi=m64 --with-multilib-list=m32,m64,mx32 --with-tune=generic --enable-checking=release --build=x86_64-linux-gnu --host=x86_64-linux-gnu --target=x86_64-linux-gnu
Thread model: posix
gcc version 4.8.2 (Ubuntu 4.8.2-19ubuntu1)
configure:3311: $? = 0
configure:3300: gcc -V >&5
gcc: error: unrecognized command line option '-V'
gcc: fatal error: no input files
compilation terminated.
configure:3311: $? = 4
configure:3300: gcc -qversion >&5
gcc: error: unrecognized command line option '-qversion'
gcc: fatal error: no input files
compilation terminated.
configure:3311: $? = 4
configure:3331: checking whether the C compiler works
configure:3353: gcc conftest.c >&5
/usr/bin/ld: cannot find crt1.o: No such file or directory
/usr/bin/ld: cannot find crti.o: No such file or directory
/usr/bin/ld: cannot find -lc
/usr/bin/ld: cannot find crtn.o: No such file or directory
collect2: error: ld returned 1 exit status
configure:3357: $? = 1
configure:3395: result: no
configure: failed program was:
| /* confdefs.h */
| #define PACKAGE_NAME "Wine"
| #define PACKAGE_TARNAME "wine"
| #define PACKAGE_VERSION "1.6.2"
| #define PACKAGE_STRING "Wine 1.6.2"
| #define PACKAGE_BUGREPORT "[email protected]"
| #define PACKAGE_URL "http://www.winehq.org"
| /* end confdefs.h. */
|
| int
| main ()
| {
|
| ;
| return 0;
| }
configure:3400: error: in `/home/(my username)/Desktop/Other_Games/wine-1.6.2':
configure:3402: error: C compiler cannot create executables
See `config.log' for more details
## ---------------- ##
## Cache variables. ##
## ---------------- ##
ac_cv_build=x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu
ac_cv_env_CCC_set=
ac_cv_env_CCC_value=
ac_cv_env_CC_set=
ac_cv_env_CC_value=
ac_cv_env_CFLAGS_set=
ac_cv_env_CFLAGS_value=
ac_cv_env_CPPFLAGS_set=
ac_cv_env_CPPFLAGS_value=
ac_cv_env_CPP_set=
ac_cv_env_CPP_value=
ac_cv_env_CXXFLAGS_set=
ac_cv_env_CXXFLAGS_value=
ac_cv_env_CXX_set=
ac_cv_env_CXX_value=
ac_cv_env_DBUS_CFLAGS_set=
ac_cv_env_DBUS_CFLAGS_value=
ac_cv_env_DBUS_LIBS_set=
ac_cv_env_DBUS_LIBS_value=
ac_cv_env_FREETYPE_CFLAGS_set=
ac_cv_env_FREETYPE_CFLAGS_value=
ac_cv_env_FREETYPE_LIBS_set=
ac_cv_env_FREETYPE_LIBS_value=
ac_cv_env_GNUTLS_CFLAGS_set=
ac_cv_env_GNUTLS_LIBS_value=
ac_cv_env_GPHOTO2_CFLAGS_set=
ac_cv_env_GPHOTO2_CFLAGS_value=
ac_cv_env_GPHOTO2_LIBS_set=
ac_cv_env_GPHOTO2_LIBS_value=
ac_cv_env_GPHOTO2_PORT_CFLAGS_set=
ac_cv_env_GPHOTO2_PORT_CFLAGS_value=
ac_cv_env_GPHOTO2_PORT_LIBS_set=
ac_cv_env_GPHOTO2_PORT_LIBS_value=
ac_cv_env_GSTREAMER_CFLAGS_set=
ac_cv_env_GSTREAMER_CFLAGS_value=
ac_cv_env_GSTREAMER_LIBS_set=
ac_cv_env_GSTREAMER_LIBS_value=
ac_cv_env_HAL_CFLAGS_set=
ac_cv_env_HAL_CFLAGS_value=
ac_cv_env_HAL_LIBS_set=
ac_cv_env_HAL_LIBS_value=
ac_cv_env_LCMS2_CFLAGS_set=
ac_cv_env_LCMS2_CFLAGS_value=
ac_cv_env_LCMS2_LIBS_set=
ac_cv_env_LCMS2_LIBS_value=
ac_cv_env_LDFLAGS_set=
ac_cv_env_LDFLAGS_value=
ac_cv_env_LIBS_set=
ac_cv_env_LIBS_value=
ac_cv_env_PNG_CFLAGS_set=
ac_cv_env_PNG_CFLAGS_value=
ac_cv_env_PNG_LIBS_set=
ac_cv_env_PNG_LIBS_value=
ac_cv_env_SANE_CFLAGS_set=
ac_cv_env_SANE_CFLAGS_value=
ac_cv_env_SANE_LIBS_set=
ac_cv_env_SANE_LIBS_value=
ac_cv_env_XMKMF_set=
ac_cv_env_XMKMF_value=
ac_cv_env_XML2_CFLAGS_set=
ac_cv_env_XML2_CFLAGS_value=
ac_cv_env_XML2_LIBS_set=
ac_cv_env_XML2_LIBS_value=
ac_cv_env_XSLT_CFLAGS_set=
ac_cv_env_XSLT_CFLAGS_value=
ac_cv_env_XSLT_LIBS_set=
ac_cv_env_XSLT_LIBS_value=
ac_cv_env_build_alias_set=
ac_cv_env_build_alias_value=
ac_cv_env_host_alias_set=
ac_cv_env_host_alias_value=
ac_cv_env_target_alias_set=
ac_cv_env_target_alias_value=
ac_cv_host=x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu
ac_cv_prog_ac_ct_CC=gcc
ac_cv_prog_make_make_set=yes
## ----------------- ##
## Output variables. ##
## ----------------- ##
ALL_TEST_RESOURCES=''
ALSALIBS=''
APPKITLIB=''
APPLICATIONSERVICESLIB=''
AR=''
ARFLAGS=''
BISON=''
BUILTINFLAG=''
CARBONLIB=''
CC='gcc'
CFLAGS=''
CONVERT=''
COREAUDIO=''
COREFOUNDATIONLIB=''
CORESERVICESLIB=''
CPP=''
CPPBIN=''
CPPFLAGS=''
CROSSCC=''
CROSSTARGET=''
CROSSTEST_DISABLE=''
CUPSINCL=''
CXX=''
CXXFLAGS=''
DBUS_CFLAGS=''
DBUS_LIBS=''
DEFS=''
DISKARBITRATIONLIB=''
DLLEXT=''
DLLFLAGS=''
DLLTOOL=''
ECHO_C=''
ECHO_N='-n'
ECHO_T=''
EGREP=''
EXEEXT=''
EXTRACFLAGS=''
EXTRA_BINARIES=''
FLEX=''
FONTCONFIGINCL=''
FONTFORGE=''
FORCEFEEDBACKLIB=''
FRAMEWORK_OPENAL=''
FREETYPE_CFLAGS=''
FREETYPE_LIBS=''
GNUTLS_CFLAGS=''
GNUTLS_LIBS=''
GPHOTO2_CFLAGS=''
GPHOTO2_LIBS=''
GPHOTO2_PORT_CFLAGS=''
GPHOTO2_PORT_LIBS=''
GREP=''
GSTREAMER_CFLAGS=''
GSTREAMER_LIBS=''
HAL_CFLAGS=''
HAL_LIBS=''
ICOTOOL=''
IMPLIBEXT=''
INSTALL_DATA=''
INSTALL_PROGRAM=''
INSTALL_SCRIPT=''
IOKITLIB=''
LCMS2_CFLAGS=''
LCMS2_LIBS=''
LDAPLIBS=''
LDCONFIG=''
LDD=''
LDDLLFLAGS=''
LDEXECFLAGS=''
LDFLAGS=''
LDPATH=''
LDRPATH_INSTALL=''
LDRPATH_LOCAL=''
LIBDL=''
LIBGETTEXTPO=''
LIBKSTAT=''
LIBMPG123=''
LIBOBJS=''
LIBOPENAL=''
LIBOPENCL=''
LIBPOLL=''
LIBPTHREAD=''
LIBRT=''
LIBS=''
LIBWINE_RULES=''
LINGUAS=''
LINT=''
LINTFLAGS=''
LN_S=''
LTLIBOBJS=''
MAINTAINER_MODE=''
MAIN_BINARY=''
MSGFMT=''
OBJEXT=''
OPENGL_LIBS=''
OSS4INCL=''
PACKAGE_BUGREPORT='[email protected]'
PACKAGE_NAME='Wine'
PACKAGE_STRING='Wine 1.6.2'
PACKAGE_TARNAME='wine'
PACKAGE_URL='http://www.winehq.org'
PACKAGE_VERSION='1.6.2'
PATH_SEPARATOR=':'
PKG_CONFIG=''
PNG_CFLAGS=''
PNG_LIBS=''
PORCFLAGS=''
PRELINK=''
QUICKTIMELIB=''
RANLIB=''
READELF=''
RESOLVLIBS=''
RSVG=''
SANE_CFLAGS=''
SANE_LIBS=''
SECURITYLIB=''
SET_MAKE=''
SHELL='/bin/bash'
SOCKETLIBS=''
TARGETFLAGS=''
TOOLSDIR=''
TOOLSEXT=''
UNWINDFLAGS=''
WOW64_DISABLE=''
XLIB=''
XMKMF=''
XML2_CFLAGS=''
XML2_LIBS=''
XSLT_CFLAGS=''
XSLT_LIBS=''
X_CFLAGS=''
X_EXTRA_LIBS=''
X_LIBS=''
X_PRE_LIBS=''
ZLIB=''
ac_ct_AR=''
ac_ct_CC='gcc'
ac_ct_CXX=''
bindir='${exec_prefix}/bin'
build='x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu'
build_alias=''
build_cpu='x86_64'
build_os='linux-gnu'
build_vendor='unknown'
datadir='${datarootdir}'
datarootdir='${prefix}/share'
docdir='${datarootdir}/doc/${PACKAGE_TARNAME}'
dvidir='${docdir}'
exec_prefix='NONE'
host='x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu'
host_alias=''
host_cpu='x86_64'
host_os='linux-gnu'
host_vendor='unknown'
htmldir='${docdir}'
includedir='${prefix}/include'
infodir='${datarootdir}/info'
libdir='${exec_prefix}/lib'
libexecdir='${exec_prefix}/libexec'
localedir='${datarootdir}/locale'
localstatedir='${prefix}/var'
mandir='${datarootdir}/man'
oldincludedir='/usr/include'
pdfdir='${docdir}'
prefix='NONE'
program_transform_name='s,x,x,'
psdir='${docdir}'
sbindir='${exec_prefix}/sbin'
sharedstatedir='${prefix}/com'
sysconfdir='${prefix}/etc'
target_alias=''
## ------------------- ##
## File substitutions. ##
## ------------------- ##
MAKE_DLL_RULES=''
MAKE_IMPLIB_RULES=''
MAKE_PROG_RULES=''
MAKE_RULES=''
MAKE_TEST_RULES=''
## ----------- ##
## confdefs.h. ##
## ----------- ##
/* confdefs.h */
#define PACKAGE_NAME "Wine"
#define PACKAGE_TARNAME "wine"
#define PACKAGE_VERSION "1.6.2"
#define PACKAGE_STRING "Wine 1.6.2"
#define PACKAGE_BUGREPORT "[email protected]"
#define PACKAGE_URL "http://www.winehq.org"
configure: exit 77
(END)
我潜伏在这里和互联网上的其他地方寻找答案，但没有运气，所以我在这里。
答案1
不用担心这些错误：
gcc: error: unrecognized command line option '-V'
和
gcc: error: unrecognized command line option '-qversion'
这些都是不成功的探测，但configure脚本在它们之后仍然存在。
一定要担心这些：
/usr/bin/ld: cannot find crt1.o: No such file or directory
/usr/bin/ld: cannot find crti.o: No such file or directory
/usr/bin/ld: cannot find -lc
/usr/bin/ld: cannot find crtn.o: No such file or directory
这些文件是libc6-dev包的一部分，是构建任何类型的正常可执行文件所必需的。您可能缺少该包裹。尝试安装它（如果已经安装，则重新安装 - 也许它已损坏）。
更好的是，安装该build-essential软件包。这是一个元包，它将包含编译内容的所有基本要素。
答案2
答案3
您可能设置了无法识别的 CFLAGS。
尝试使用
export CFLAGS="-march=native -O2 -pipe"
在运行 ./configure 之前
答案4
经过一番谷歌搜索后...
尝试这个：
sudo apt-get install clang