使用“docker run”或“docker start”命令启动任何容器时，出现错误“守护进程的错误响应：containerd：容器未在指定超时之前启动”。
之前一切都运行正常，但今天我无法启动任何容器。我尝试启动 hello-world 镜像来检查容器中是否存在问题，但 hello-world 甚至无法启动。
我停止了 docker daemon，重新安装了 docker，然后再次启动了 docker daemon，但什么也没发生。
“journalctl -u docker.service”输出：
Dec 12 09:17:42 ubuntu-server dockerd[20211]: time="2017-12-12T09:17:42.672563850+00:00" level=debug msg="Calling GET /_ping" Dec 12 09:17:42 ubuntu-server dockerd[20211]: time="2017-12-12T09:17:42.673293012+00:00" level=debug msg="Calling GET /v1.32/containers/hello-world/json" Dec 12 09:17:54 ubuntu-server dockerd[20211]: time="2017-12-12T09:17:54.060871113+00:00" level=debug msg="Calling GET /_ping" Dec 12 09:17:54 ubuntu-server dockerd[20211]: time="2017-12-12T09:17:54.061191172+00:00" level=debug msg="Calling GET /v1.32/containers/4cdeae309cb7/json" Dec 12 09:17:54 ubuntu-server dockerd[20211]: time="2017-12-12T09:17:54.062410203+00:00" level=debug msg="Calling POST /v1.32/containers/4cdeae309cb7c281775fe4d81a784fa66abb996141778a991940229451d2259f/attach?stderr=1&stdout=1&stream=1" Dec 12 09:17:54 ubuntu-server dockerd[20211]: time="2017-12-12T09:17:54.062511731+00:00" level=debug msg="attach: stderr: begin" Dec 12 09:17:54 ubuntu-server dockerd[20211]: time="2017-12-12T09:17:54.062520941+00:00" level=debug msg="attach: stdout: begin" Dec 12 09:17:54 ubuntu-server dockerd[20211]: time="2017-12-12T09:17:54.062727033+00:00" level=debug msg="Calling POST /v1.32/containers/4cdeae309cb7c281775fe4d81a784fa66abb996141778a991940229451d2259f/wait?condition=next-exit" Dec 12 09:17:54 ubuntu-server dockerd[20211]: time="2017-12-12T09:17:54.063544148+00:00" level=debug msg="Calling POST /v1.32/containers/4cdeae309cb7c281775fe4d81a784fa66abb996141778a991940229451d2259f/start" Dec 12 09:17:54 ubuntu-server dockerd[20211]: time="2017-12-12T09:17:54.066070847+00:00" level=debug msg="container mounted via layerStore: /var/lib/docker/aufs/mnt/efa1e6efad2fd48a90bb5c05926a0eedead9cea47bb9d817009262fe691ecbac" Dec 12 09:17:54 ubuntu-server dockerd[20211]: time="2017-12-12T09:17:54.066279692+00:00" level=debug msg="Assigning addresses for endpoint heuristic_ptolemy's interface on network bridge" Dec 12 09:17:54 ubuntu-server dockerd[20211]: time="2017-12-12T09:17:54.066294675+00:00" level=debug msg="RequestAddress(LocalDefault/172.17.0.0/16, , map[])" Dec 12 09:17:54 ubuntu-server dockerd[20211]: time="2017-12-12T09:17:54.116408690+00:00" level=debug msg="Assigning addresses for endpoint heuristic_ptolemy's interface on network bridge" Dec 12 09:17:54 ubuntu-server dockerd[20211]: time="2017-12-12T09:17:54.433426030+00:00" level=debug msg="Programming external connectivity on endpoint heuristic_ptolemy (5fed14fb7b8aa9dd2e63fe557095c9537b97d60a6399378bd7fe30ce15e37ab1)" Dec 12 09:17:54 ubuntu-server dockerd[20211]: time="2017-12-12T09:17:54.500290350+00:00" level=debug msg="EnableService 4cdeae309cb7c281775fe4d81a784fa66abb996141778a991940229451d2259f START" Dec 12 09:17:54 ubuntu-server dockerd[20211]: time="2017-12-12T09:17:54.500349668+00:00" level=debug msg="EnableService 4cdeae309cb7c281775fe4d81a784fa66abb996141778a991940229451d2259f DONE" Dec 12 09:19:54 ubuntu-server dockerd[20211]: time="2017-12-12T09:19:54.559513309+00:00" level=error msg="containerd: start container" error="containerd: container did not start before the specified timeout" id=4cdeae309cb7c281775fe4d81a784fa66abb996141778a991940229451d2259f Dec 12 09:19:54 ubuntu-server dockerd[20211]: time="2017-12-12T09:19:54.632021162+00:00" level=debug msg="attach: stdout: end" Dec 12 09:19:54 ubuntu-server dockerd[20211]: time="2017-12-12T09:19:54.632084134+00:00" level=debug msg="attach: stderr: end" Dec 12 09:19:54 ubuntu-server dockerd[20211]: time="2017-12-12T09:19:54.632474479+00:00" level=debug msg="Revoking external connectivity on endpoint heuristic_ptolemy (5fed14fb7b8aa9dd2e63fe557095c9537b97d60a6399378bd7fe30ce15e37ab1)" Dec 12 09:19:54 ubuntu-server dockerd[20211]: time="2017-12-12T09:19:54.636394649+00:00" level=debug msg="DeleteConntrackEntries purged ipv4:0, ipv6:0" Dec 12 09:19:54 ubuntu-server dockerd[20211]: time="2017-12-12T09:19:54.969487726+00:00" level=debug msg="Releasing addresses for endpoint heuristic_ptolemy's interface on network bridge" Dec 12 09:19:54 ubuntu-server dockerd[20211]: time="2017-12-12T09:19:54.969552532+00:00" level=debug msg="ReleaseAddress(LocalDefault/172.17.0.0/16, 172.17.0.2)" Dec 12 09:19:55 ubuntu-server dockerd[20211]: time="2017-12-12T09:19:55.102263367+00:00" level=debug msg="Failed to unmount efa1e6efad2fd48a90bb5c05926a0eedead9cea47bb9d817009262fe691ecbac aufs: device or resource busy" Dec 12 09:19:55 ubuntu-server dockerd[20211]: time="2017-12-12T09:19:55.102342789+00:00" level=error msg="Error unmounting container 4cdeae309cb7c281775fe4d81a784fa66abb996141778a991940229451d2259f: device or resource busy" Dec 12 09:19:55 ubuntu-server dockerd[20211]: time="2017-12-12T09:19:55.102381789+00:00" level=debug msg="GetMountID id: 4cdeae309cb7c281775fe4d81a784fa66abb996141778a991940229451d2259f -> mountID: efa1e6efad2fd48a90bb5c05926a0eedead9cea47bb9d817009262fe691ecbac" Dec 12 09:19:55 ubuntu-server dockerd[20211]: time="2017-12-12T09:19:55.102403179+00:00" level=debug msg="Cleaning up old mountid efa1e6efad2fd48a90bb5c05926a0eedead9cea47bb9d817009262fe691ecbac: start." Dec 12 09:19:55 ubuntu-server dockerd[20211]: time="2017-12-12T09:19:55.118602904+00:00" level=debug msg="Cleaning up old mountid efa1e6efad2fd48a90bb5c05926a0eedead9cea47bb9d817009262fe691ecbac: done." Dec 12 09:19:55 ubuntu-server dockerd[20211]: time="2017-12-12T09:19:55.118734908+00:00" level=error msg="Handler for POST /v1.32/containers/4cdeae309cb7c281775fe4d81a784fa66abb996141778a991940229451d2259f/start returned error: containerd: container did not start before the splines 1361-1428/1428 (END)
“docker 版本”输出：
Client: Version: 17.09.1-ce API version: 1.32 Go version: go1.8.3 Git commit: 19e2cf6 Built: Thu Dec 7 22:24:23 2017 OS/Arch: linux/amd64 Server: Version: 17.09.1-ce API version: 1.32 (minimum version 1.12) Go version: go1.8.3 Git commit: 19e2cf6 Built: Thu Dec 7 22:23:00 2017 OS/Arch: linux/amd64 Experimental: false
“docker info”输出：
Containers: 18 Running: 0 Paused: 0 Stopped: 18 Images: 3 Server Version: 17.09.1-ce Storage Driver: aufs Root Dir: /var/lib/docker/aufs Backing Filesystem: extfs Dirs: 60 Dirperm1 Supported: true Logging Driver: json-file Cgroup Driver: cgroupfs Plugins: Volume: local Network: bridge host macvlan null overlay Log: awslogs fluentd gcplogs gelf journald json-file logentries splunk syslog Swarm: inactive Runtimes: runc Default Runtime: runc Init Binary: docker-init containerd version: 06b9cb35161009dcb7123345749fef02f7cea8e0 runc version: 3f2f8b84a77f73d38244dd690525642a72156c64 init version: 949e6fa Security Options: apparmor seccomp Profile: default Kernel Version: 4.4.0-87-generic Operating System: Ubuntu 16.04.3 LTS OSType: linux Architecture: x86_64 CPUs: 4 Total Memory: 7.693GiB Name: ubuntu-server ID: LEXP:H2LQ:7JR3:6D2T:ZBCK:HFM6:Y3XP:RCT2:YWCP:JQRF:NSOW:TWVJ Docker Root Dir: /var/lib/docker Debug Mode (client): false Debug Mode (server): true File Descriptors: 17 Goroutines: 25 System Time: 2017-12-12T09:30:32.826784091+00:00 EventsListeners: 0 Registry: https://index.docker.io/v1/
Experimental: false Insecure Registries: 127.0.0.0/8 Live Restore Enabled: false WARNING: No swap limit support
我甚至不知道要看哪里，我找不到任何其他日志。