我已经使用 letsencrypt 设置了 nginx 以使用 https。我的/etc/nginx/conf.d/app.conf
配置如下(未server
配置其他指令):
server {
location /.well-known/acme-challenge/ {
autoindex on;
root /var/www/certbot/;
}
location / {
return 301 https://$host$request_uri;
}
server_name example.com;
listen 80;
}
server {
listen 443;
ssl_certificate /etc/letsencrypt/live/example.com/fullchain.pem;
ssl_certificate_key /etc/letsencrypt/live/example.com/privkey.pem;
include /etc/letsencrypt/options-ssl-nginx.conf;
ssl_dhparam /etc/letsencrypt/ssl-dhparams.pem;
server_name example.com;
location /.well-known/acme-challenge/ {
root /var/www/certbot;
}
location /static/ {
gzip on;
gzip_static on;
gzip_types text/plain text/css text/javascript application/javascript;
gzip_disable "msie6";
alias /static/;
autoindex off;
}
# many other locations
}
当我尝试打开时https://example.com
,nginx 返回 400,这些是日志:
mysite_nginx | 1.1.1.1 - - [04/Apr/2019:16:43:52 +0000] "\x16\x03\x01\x00\xC6\x01\x00\x00\xC2\x03\x03\x97\x08D\x08\x87\x5Cg\xDB\x85\x8Ch\x16\xC9\x1E\x01\xDB\x9F\x12\x04\x91e\xB3P]4]\xFE\xEF\xE5^\xB7\x07\x00\x00\x1C" 400 157 "-" "-" "-"
mysite_nginx | 1.1.1.1 - - [04/Apr/2019:16:43:52 +0000] "\x16\x03\x01\x02\x00\x01\x00\x01\xFC\x03\x03s\xC0\xBDWM\xC4n\x12\xD6\x1BQ\xCF\x0C\xDD\x93\xE6\x8D\x1B5YV\xBB\x9D\xB9\x8A,\x02\xC1nS\xE1\x15 y." 400 157 "-" "-" "-"
mysite_nginx | 1.1.1.1 - - [04/Apr/2019:16:43:52 +0000] "\x16\x03\x01\x02\x00\x01\x00\x01\xFC\x03\x03wa\x13\x96D\xCB)f\x9B\xED\x1B\xA9\xFD\xA8\xCAU\x1A\xDA\xA0" 400 157 "-" "-" "-"
mysite_nginx | 1.1.1.1 - - [04/Apr/2019:16:43:52 +0000] "\x16\x03\x01\x00\xC6\x01\x00\x00\xC2\x03\x03\x96]\xEC\x1F\x077\xCF\xE5N]k\x86\xCF\xEF\x13\xF0\xFC\xCBL\xFD\x06\xF5\x10|\xD8\x9C\xC0\xE7-\xD4(\xBF\x00\x00\x1C\xBA\xBA\xC0+\xC0/\xC0,\xC00\xCC\xA9\xCC\xA8\xC0\x13\xC0\x14\x00\x9C\x00\x9D\x00/\x005\x00" 400 157 "-" "-" "-"
我做了一些研究,发现如果向 http 端点发出 https 请求,可能会发生这种情况,但我不知道我的配置出了什么问题。如何修复它?
更新型多巴胺nginx 运行在docker容器内,docker-compose.yml
版本为2.4
,nginx
服务定义:
nginx:
image: nginx:1.15.9-alpine
volumes:
- ./configs/nginx:/etc/nginx/conf.d
- ./configs/nginx.proxy_params:/etc/nginx/proxy_params
- ./volumes/certbot/conf:/etc/letsencrypt
- ./volumes/certbot/www:/var/www/certbot
command: "/bin/sh -c 'while :; do sleep 6h & wait $${!}; nginx -s reload; done & nginx -g \"daemon off;\"'"
ports:
- "80:80"
- "443:443"
restart: on-failure
options-ssl-nginx.conf
并且ssl-dhparams.pem
取自官方certbot
repo。
我检查了文件fullchain.pem
是否privacy.pem
存在于 /etc/letsencrypt/live/example.com。