我正在尝试启动一个使用自定义 mysql 数据库而不是嵌入式 H2 的 Keycloak 实例。
由于我打算使用 docker，因此我为 Keyclock docker 创建了一个网络以便与 mysql 通信。
docker 网络创建 keycloak 网络
接下来使用以下命令启动mysql的docker实例。
sudo docker run --name mysql-container--net keycloak网络-v /home/renju/opt/EXONERATE/DB/mysql-data-5-7:/var/lib/mysql -e MYSQL_DATABASE=keycloak -e MYSQL_USER=ku -e MYSQL_PASSWORD=kupw -e MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD=myrootpw -d -p 3306:3306 mysql:5.7
我期望 keycloak 访问数据库密钥斗篷使用用户名呂和密码库普。我确保在mysql中创建了数据库以及用户。
mysql> show databases;
+--------------------+
| Database |
+--------------------+
| information_schema |
| keycloak |
| mysql |
| performance_schema |
| sys |
+--------------------+
5 rows in set (0.00 sec)
mysql> select * from user where User='ku';
+------+------+-------------+-------------+-------------+-------------+-------------+-----------+-------------+---------------+--------------+-----------+------------+-----------------+------------+------------+--------------+------------+-----------------------+------------------+--------------+-----------------+------------------+------------------+----------------+---------------------+--------------------+------------------+------------+--------------+------------------------+----------+------------+-------------+--------------+---------------+-------------+-----------------+----------------------+-----------------------+-------------------------------------------+------------------+-----------------------+-------------------+----------------+
| Host | User | Select_priv | Insert_priv | Update_priv | Delete_priv | Create_priv | Drop_priv | Reload_priv | Shutdown_priv | Process_priv | File_priv | Grant_priv | References_priv | Index_priv | Alter_priv | Show_db_priv | Super_priv | Create_tmp_table_priv | Lock_tables_priv | Execute_priv | Repl_slave_priv | Repl_client_priv | Create_view_priv | Show_view_priv | Create_routine_priv | Alter_routine_priv | Create_user_priv | Event_priv | Trigger_priv | Create_tablespace_priv | ssl_type | ssl_cipher | x509_issuer | x509_subject | max_questions | max_updates | max_connections | max_user_connections | plugin | authentication_string | password_expired | password_last_changed | password_lifetime | account_locked |
+------+------+-------------+-------------+-------------+-------------+-------------+-----------+-------------+---------------+--------------+-----------+------------+-----------------+------------+------------+--------------+------------+-----------------------+------------------+--------------+-----------------+------------------+------------------+----------------+---------------------+--------------------+------------------+------------+--------------+------------------------+----------+------------+-------------+--------------+---------------+-------------+-----------------+----------------------+-----------------------+-------------------------------------------+------------------+-----------------------+-------------------+----------------+
| % | ku | N | N | N | N | N | N | N | N | N | N | N | N | N | N | N | N | N | N | N | N | N | N | N | N | N | N | N | N | N | | | | | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | mysql_native_password | *26F9FD80FE9252482EECF5F36ED57EE8551BF34A | N | 2020-01-29 23:52:37 | NULL | N |
+------+------+-------------+-------------+-------------+-------------+-------------+-----------+-------------+---------------+--------------+-----------+------------+-----------------+------------+------------+--------------+------------+-----------------------+------------------+--------------+-----------------+------------------+------------------+----------------+---------------------+--------------------+------------------+------------+--------------+------------------------+----------+------------+-------------+--------------+---------------+-------------+-----------------+----------------------+-----------------------+-------------------------------------------+------------------+-----------------------+-------------------+----------------+
1 row in set (0.00 sec)
在 mysql 启动并运行后，我启动了 keycloak docker 以使用用户连接到 mysql呂访问数据库密钥斗篷。
sudo docker run--名称keycloak--net keycloak 网络-e DB_ADDR=mysql-容器-e KEYCLOAK_USER=管理员-e KEYCLOAK_PASSWORD=管理员-eDB_VENDOR=MYSQL-eDB_DATABASE=keycloak-e DB_USER=ku-eDB_PASSWORD=kupw-e JDBC_PARAMS='useSSL=false&allowPublicKeyRetrieval=true' -e JAVA_OPTS="-Djboss.as.management.blocking.timeout=1200" -p 8180:8180 jboss/keycloak -Djboss.http.port=8180
但是，在尝试创建模式/将数据插入 mysql 中的表时，此命令失败，并出现以下异常。
23:59:52,439 ERROR [org.jboss.msc.service.fail] (ServerService Thread Pool -- 71) MSC000001: Failed to start service jboss.deployment.unit."keycloak-server.war".undertow-deployment: org.jboss.msc.service.StartException in service jboss.deployment.unit."keycloak-server.war".undertow-deployment: java.lang.RuntimeException: RESTEASY003325: Failed to construct public org.keycloak.services.resources.KeycloakApplication()
at [email protected]//org.wildfly.extension.undertow.deployment.UndertowDeploymentService$1.run(UndertowDeploymentService.java:81)
at java.base/java.util.concurrent.Executors$RunnableAdapter.call(Executors.java:515)
at java.base/java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java:264)
at [email protected]//org.jboss.threads.ContextClassLoaderSavingRunnable.run(ContextClassLoaderSavingRunnable.java:35)
at [email protected]//org.jboss.threads.EnhancedQueueExecutor.safeRun(EnhancedQueueExecutor.java:1982)
at [email protected]//org.jboss.threads.EnhancedQueueExecutor$ThreadBody.doRunTask(EnhancedQueueExecutor.java:1486)
at [email protected]//org.jboss.threads.EnhancedQueueExecutor$ThreadBody.run(EnhancedQueueExecutor.java:1377)
at java.base/java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:834)
at [email protected]//org.jboss.threads.JBossThread.run(JBossThread.java:485)
Caused by: java.lang.RuntimeException: RESTEASY003325: Failed to construct public org.keycloak.services.resources.KeycloakApplication()
at [email protected]//org.jboss.resteasy.core.ConstructorInjectorImpl.construct(ConstructorInjectorImpl.java:164)
at [email protected]//org.jboss.resteasy.spi.ResteasyProviderFactory.createProviderInstance(ResteasyProviderFactory.java:2784)
at [email protected]//org.jboss.resteasy.spi.ResteasyDeployment.createApplication(ResteasyDeployment.java:364)
at [email protected]//org.jboss.resteasy.spi.ResteasyDeployment.startInternal(ResteasyDeployment.java:277)
at [email protected]//org.jboss.resteasy.spi.ResteasyDeployment.start(ResteasyDeployment.java:89)
at [email protected]//org.jboss.resteasy.plugins.server.servlet.ServletContainerDispatcher.init(ServletContainerDispatcher.java:119)
at [email protected]//org.jboss.resteasy.plugins.server.servlet.HttpServletDispatcher.init(HttpServletDispatcher.java:36)
at [email protected]//io.undertow.servlet.core.LifecyleInterceptorInvocation.proceed(LifecyleInterceptorInvocation.java:117)
at [email protected]//org.wildfly.extension.undertow.security.RunAsLifecycleInterceptor.init(RunAsLifecycleInterceptor.java:78)
at [email protected]//io.undertow.servlet.core.LifecyleInterceptorInvocation.proceed(LifecyleInterceptorInvocation.java:103)
at [email protected]//io.undertow.servlet.core.ManagedServlet$DefaultInstanceStrategy.start(ManagedServlet.java:305)
at [email protected]//io.undertow.servlet.core.ManagedServlet.createServlet(ManagedServlet.java:145)
at [email protected]//io.undertow.servlet.core.DeploymentManagerImpl$2.call(DeploymentManagerImpl.java:585)
at [email protected]//io.undertow.servlet.core.DeploymentManagerImpl$2.call(DeploymentManagerImpl.java:556)
at [email protected]//io.undertow.servlet.core.ServletRequestContextThreadSetupAction$1.call(ServletRequestContextThreadSetupAction.java:42)
at [email protected]//io.undertow.servlet.core.ContextClassLoaderSetupAction$1.call(ContextClassLoaderSetupAction.java:43)
at [email protected]//org.wildfly.extension.undertow.security.SecurityContextThreadSetupAction.lambda$create$0(SecurityContextThreadSetupAction.java:105)
at [email protected]//org.wildfly.extension.undertow.deployment.UndertowDeploymentInfoService$UndertowThreadSetupAction.lambda$create$0(UndertowDeploymentInfoService.java:1504)
at [email protected]//org.wildfly.extension.undertow.deployment.UndertowDeploymentInfoService$UndertowThreadSetupAction.lambda$create$0(UndertowDeploymentInfoService.java:1504)
at [email protected]//org.wildfly.extension.undertow.deployment.UndertowDeploymentInfoService$UndertowThreadSetupAction.lambda$create$0(UndertowDeploymentInfoService.java:1504)
at [email protected]//org.wildfly.extension.undertow.deployment.UndertowDeploymentInfoService$UndertowThreadSetupAction.lambda$create$0(UndertowDeploymentInfoService.java:1504)
at [email protected]//io.undertow.servlet.core.DeploymentManagerImpl.start(DeploymentManagerImpl.java:598)
at [email protected]//org.wildfly.extension.undertow.deployment.UndertowDeploymentService.startContext(UndertowDeploymentService.java:97)
at [email protected]//org.wildfly.extension.undertow.deployment.UndertowDeploymentService$1.run(UndertowDeploymentService.java:78)
... 8 more
Caused by: java.lang.RuntimeException: Failed to update database
at [email protected]//org.keycloak.connections.jpa.updater.liquibase.LiquibaseJpaUpdaterProvider.update(LiquibaseJpaUpdaterProvider.java:116)
at [email protected]//org.keycloak.connections.jpa.updater.liquibase.LiquibaseJpaUpdaterProvider.update(LiquibaseJpaUpdaterProvider.java:81)
at [email protected]//org.keycloak.connections.jpa.DefaultJpaConnectionProviderFactory$2.run(DefaultJpaConnectionProviderFactory.java:336)
at [email protected]//org.keycloak.models.utils.KeycloakModelUtils.runJobInTransaction(KeycloakModelUtils.java:227)
at [email protected]//org.keycloak.connections.jpa.DefaultJpaConnectionProviderFactory.update(DefaultJpaConnectionProviderFactory.java:329)
at [email protected]//org.keycloak.connections.jpa.DefaultJpaConnectionProviderFactory.migration(DefaultJpaConnectionProviderFactory.java:301)
at [email protected]//org.keycloak.connections.jpa.DefaultJpaConnectionProviderFactory.lambda$lazyInit$0(DefaultJpaConnectionProviderFactory.java:182)
at [email protected]//org.keycloak.models.utils.KeycloakModelUtils.suspendJtaTransaction(KeycloakModelUtils.java:682)
at [email protected]//org.keycloak.connections.jpa.DefaultJpaConnectionProviderFactory.lazyInit(DefaultJpaConnectionProviderFactory.java:133)
at [email protected]//org.keycloak.connections.jpa.DefaultJpaConnectionProviderFactory.create(DefaultJpaConnectionProviderFactory.java:81)
at [email protected]//org.keycloak.connections.jpa.DefaultJpaConnectionProviderFactory.create(DefaultJpaConnectionProviderFactory.java:59)
at [email protected]//org.keycloak.services.DefaultKeycloakSession.getProvider(DefaultKeycloakSession.java:205)
at [email protected]//org.keycloak.models.jpa.JpaRealmProviderFactory.create(JpaRealmProviderFactory.java:51)
at [email protected]//org.keycloak.models.jpa.JpaRealmProviderFactory.create(JpaRealmProviderFactory.java:33)
at [email protected]//org.keycloak.services.DefaultKeycloakSession.getProvider(DefaultKeycloakSession.java:205)
at [email protected]//org.keycloak.services.DefaultKeycloakSession.realmLocalStorage(DefaultKeycloakSession.java:158)
at [email protected]//org.keycloak.models.cache.infinispan.RealmCacheSession.getRealmDelegate(RealmCacheSession.java:148)
at [email protected]//org.keycloak.models.cache.infinispan.RealmCacheSession.getMigrationModel(RealmCacheSession.java:141)
at [email protected]//org.keycloak.migration.MigrationModelManager.migrate(MigrationModelManager.java:91)
at [email protected]//org.keycloak.services.resources.KeycloakApplication.migrateModel(KeycloakApplication.java:272)
at [email protected]//org.keycloak.services.resources.KeycloakApplication.migrateAndBootstrap(KeycloakApplication.java:213)
at [email protected]//org.keycloak.services.resources.KeycloakApplication$1.run(KeycloakApplication.java:180)
at [email protected]//org.keycloak.models.utils.KeycloakModelUtils.runJobInTransaction(KeycloakModelUtils.java:227)
at [email protected]//org.keycloak.services.resources.KeycloakApplication.startup(KeycloakApplication.java:171)
at [email protected]//org.keycloak.services.resources.KeycloakApplication.init(KeycloakApplication.java:162)
at [email protected]//org.keycloak.services.resources.KeycloakApplication.<init>(KeycloakApplication.java:143)
at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance0(Native Method)
at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.java:62)
at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.java:45)
at java.base/java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstance(Constructor.java:490)
at [email protected]//org.jboss.resteasy.core.ConstructorInjectorImpl.construct(ConstructorInjectorImpl.java:152)
... 31 more
Caused by: liquibase.exception.MigrationFailedException: Migration failed for change set META-INF/jpa-changelog-1.2.0.Beta1.xml::1.2.0.Beta1::[email protected]:
Reason: liquibase.exception.UnexpectedLiquibaseException: java.sql.SQLException: IJ031070: Transaction cannot proceed: STATUS_ROLLEDBACK
at org.liquibase//liquibase.changelog.ChangeSet.execute(ChangeSet.java:607)
at org.liquibase//liquibase.changelog.visitor.UpdateVisitor.visit(UpdateVisitor.java:51)
at org.liquibase//liquibase.changelog.ChangeLogIterator.run(ChangeLogIterator.java:79)
at org.liquibase//liquibase.Liquibase.update(Liquibase.java:214)
at org.liquibase//liquibase.Liquibase.update(Liquibase.java:192)
at org.liquibase//liquibase.Liquibase.update(Liquibase.java:188)
at [email protected]//org.keycloak.connections.jpa.updater.liquibase.LiquibaseJpaUpdaterProvider.updateChangeSet(LiquibaseJpaUpdaterProvider.java:182)
at [email protected]//org.keycloak.connections.jpa.updater.liquibase.LiquibaseJpaUpdaterProvider.update(LiquibaseJpaUpdaterProvider.java:102)
... 61 more
Caused by: liquibase.exception.UnexpectedLiquibaseException: java.sql.SQLException: IJ031070: Transaction cannot proceed: STATUS_ROLLEDBACK
at org.liquibase//liquibase.database.jvm.JdbcConnection.getURL(JdbcConnection.java:79)
at org.liquibase//liquibase.executor.jvm.JdbcExecutor.execute(JdbcExecutor.java:66)
at org.liquibase//liquibase.executor.jvm.JdbcExecutor.execute(JdbcExecutor.java:113)
at org.liquibase//liquibase.database.AbstractJdbcDatabase.execute(AbstractJdbcDatabase.java:1277)
at org.liquibase//liquibase.database.AbstractJdbcDatabase.executeStatements(AbstractJdbcDatabase.java:1259)
at org.liquibase//liquibase.changelog.ChangeSet.execute(ChangeSet.java:582)
... 68 more
Caused by: java.sql.SQLException: IJ031070: Transaction cannot proceed: STATUS_ROLLEDBACK
at [email protected]//org.jboss.jca.adapters.jdbc.WrapperDataSource.checkTransactionActive(WrapperDataSource.java:271)
at [email protected]//org.jboss.jca.adapters.jdbc.WrappedConnection.checkTransactionActive(WrappedConnection.java:2001)
at [email protected]//org.jboss.jca.adapters.jdbc.WrappedConnection.checkStatus(WrappedConnection.java:2016)
at [email protected]//org.jboss.jca.adapters.jdbc.WrappedConnection.checkTransaction(WrappedConnection.java:1990)
at [email protected]//org.jboss.jca.adapters.jdbc.WrappedConnection.getMetaData(WrappedConnection.java:977)
at org.liquibase//liquibase.database.jvm.JdbcConnection.getURL(JdbcConnection.java:77)
... 73 more
23:59:52,646 ERROR [org.jboss.as.controller.management-operation] (Controller Boot Thread) WFLYCTL0013: Operation ("add") failed - address: ([("subsystem" => "microprofile-metrics-smallrye")]): java.lang.NullPointerException
at [email protected]//org.wildfly.extension.microprofile.metrics.MicroProfileMetricsSubsystemAdd$2.execute(MicroProfileMetricsSubsystemAdd.java:86)
at [email protected]//org.jboss.as.controller.AbstractOperationContext.executeStep(AbstractOperationContext.java:999)
at [email protected]//org.jboss.as.controller.AbstractOperationContext.processStages(AbstractOperationContext.java:743)
at [email protected]//org.jboss.as.controller.AbstractOperationContext.executeOperation(AbstractOperationContext.java:467)
at [email protected]//org.jboss.as.controller.OperationContextImpl.executeOperation(OperationContextImpl.java:1413)
at [email protected]//org.jboss.as.controller.ModelControllerImpl.boot(ModelControllerImpl.java:521)
at [email protected]//org.jboss.as.controller.AbstractControllerService.boot(AbstractControllerService.java:472)
at [email protected]//org.jboss.as.controller.AbstractControllerService.boot(AbstractControllerService.java:434)
at [email protected]//org.jboss.as.server.ServerService.boot(ServerService.java:435)
at [email protected]//org.jboss.as.server.ServerService.boot(ServerService.java:394)
at [email protected]//org.jboss.as.controller.AbstractControllerService$1.run(AbstractControllerService.java:374)
at java.base/java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:834)
23:59:52,649 ERROR [org.jboss.as.controller.management-operation] (Controller Boot Thread) WFLYCTL0190: Step handler org.jboss.as.server.DeployerChainAddHandler$FinalRuntimeStepHandler@757c56a0 for operation add-deployer-chains at address [] failed handling operation rollback -- java.util.concurrent.RejectedExecutionException: java.util.concurrent.RejectedExecutionException
at [email protected]//org.jboss.threads.RejectingExecutor.execute(RejectingExecutor.java:37)
at [email protected]//org.jboss.threads.EnhancedQueueExecutor.rejectShutdown(EnhancedQueueExecutor.java:2026)
at [email protected]//org.jboss.threads.EnhancedQueueExecutor.execute(EnhancedQueueExecutor.java:757)
at [email protected]//org.jboss.as.controller.notification.NotificationSupports$NonBlockingNotificationSupport.emit(NotificationSupports.java:95)
at [email protected]//org.jboss.as.controller.OperationContextImpl.notifyModificationBegun(OperationContextImpl.java:877)
at [email protected]//org.jboss.as.controller.OperationContextImpl.ensureWriteLockForRuntime(OperationContextImpl.java:866)
at [email protected]//org.jboss.as.controller.OperationContextImpl.removeService(OperationContextImpl.java:639)
at [email protected]//org.jboss.as.server.DeployerChainAddHandler$FinalRuntimeStepHandler$1.handleRollback(DeployerChainAddHandler.java:135)
at [email protected]//org.jboss.as.controller.AbstractOperationContext$RollbackDelegatingResultHandler.handleResult(AbstractOperationContext.java:1561)
at [email protected]//org.jboss.as.controller.AbstractOperationContext$Step.invokeResultHandler(AbstractOperationContext.java:1533)
at [email protected]//org.jboss.as.controller.AbstractOperationContext$Step.handleResult(AbstractOperationContext.java:1515)
at [email protected]//org.jboss.as.controller.AbstractOperationContext$Step.finalizeInternal(AbstractOperationContext.java:1472)
at [email protected]//org.jboss.as.controller.AbstractOperationContext$Step.finalizeStep(AbstractOperationContext.java:1455)
at [email protected]//org.jboss.as.controller.AbstractOperationContext$Step.access$400(AbstractOperationContext.java:1319)
at [email protected]//org.jboss.as.controller.AbstractOperationContext.executeResultHandlerPhase(AbstractOperationContext.java:876)
at [email protected]//org.jboss.as.controller.AbstractOperationContext.processStages(AbstractOperationContext.java:756)
at [email protected]//org.jboss.as.controller.AbstractOperationContext.executeOperation(AbstractOperationContext.java:467)
at [email protected]//org.jboss.as.controller.OperationContextImpl.executeOperation(OperationContextImpl.java:1413)
at [email protected]//org.jboss.as.controller.ModelControllerImpl.boot(ModelControllerImpl.java:521)
at [email protected]//org.jboss.as.controller.AbstractControllerService.boot(AbstractControllerService.java:472)
at [email protected]//org.jboss.as.controller.AbstractControllerService.boot(AbstractControllerService.java:434)
at [email protected]//org.jboss.as.server.ServerService.boot(ServerService.java:435)
at [email protected]//org.jboss.as.server.ServerService.boot(ServerService.java:394)
at [email protected]//org.jboss.as.controller.AbstractControllerService$1.run(AbstractControllerService.java:374)
at java.base/java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:834)
Suppressed: java.util.concurrent.RejectedExecutionException: Executor is being shut down
at [email protected]//org.jboss.threads.EnhancedQueueExecutor.rejectShutdown(EnhancedQueueExecutor.java:2028)
... 23 more
23:59:52,650 ERROR [org.jboss.as.controller.client] (Controller Boot Thread) WFLYCTL0190: Step handler org.jboss.as.server.DeployerChainAddHandler$FinalRuntimeStepHandler@757c56a0 for operation add-deployer-chains at address [] failed handling operation rollback -- java.util.concurrent.RejectedExecutionException
但我可以看到，在keycloak 数据库。
mysql>
mysql> use keycloak;
Reading table information for completion of table and column names
You can turn off this feature to get a quicker startup with -A
Database changed
mysql> show tables;
+------------------------------+
| Tables_in_keycloak |
+------------------------------+
| APPLICATION_DEFAULT_ROLES |
| APP_NODE_REGISTRATIONS |
| CLIENT |
| CLIENT_ATTRIBUTES |
| CLIENT_IDENTITY_PROV_MAPPING |
| CLIENT_SESSION |
| CLIENT_SESSION_NOTE |
| CLIENT_SESSION_ROLE |
| COMPOSITE_ROLE |
| CREDENTIAL |
| DATABASECHANGELOG |
| DATABASECHANGELOGLOCK |
| EVENT_ENTITY |
| FEDERATED_IDENTITY |
| FED_PROVIDERS |
| IDENTITY_PROVIDER |
| IDENTITY_PROVIDER_CONFIG |
| KEYCLOAK_ROLE |
| PROTOCOL_MAPPER |
| PROTOCOL_MAPPER_CONFIG |
| REALM |
| REALM_APPLICATION |
| REALM_ATTRIBUTE |
| REALM_DEFAULT_ROLES |
| REALM_ENABLED_EVENT_TYPES |
| REALM_EVENTS_LISTENERS |
| REALM_REQUIRED_CREDENTIAL |
| REALM_SMTP_CONFIG |
| REALM_SUPPORTED_LOCALES |
| REDIRECT_URIS |
| SCOPE_MAPPING |
| USERNAME_LOGIN_FAILURE |
| USER_ATTRIBUTE |
| USER_ENTITY |
| USER_FEDERATION_CONFIG |
| USER_FEDERATION_PROVIDER |
| USER_REQUIRED_ACTION |
| USER_ROLE_MAPPING |
| USER_SESSION |
| USER_SESSION_NOTE |
| WEB_ORIGINS |
+------------------------------+
41 rows in set (0.00 sec)
我无法找出失败的原因。我正在我的 ubuntu 机器上尝试它。
不确定这里是否是发布此问题的合适地方。按照 stackoverflow 成员的要求发布。
答案1
根据https://github.com/keycloak/keycloak-containers/blob/master/docker-compose-examples/keycloak-mysql.yml，您只需添加&connectTimeout=30000到您的JDBC_PARAMS环境变量中。
答案2
也许我需要喝更多的早晨咖啡，但对我来说，您的 MySQL ku 用户似乎没有被授予任何权限，因此应用程序也会失败。