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NBP 下载后 PXE 启动无反应

tag-icon • tag-icon dhcp installation remote pxe-boot wds
NBP 下载后 PXE 启动无反应

当客户端机器启动时，它会成功下载 NBP 文件，接下来是

Windows Deployment Services (Server IP: 192.168.240.250)
Contacting server ( 192.168.240.250): /

就是这样，过了一会儿我收到一条错误消息：

Error code: 0x102

我在 Windows Server 2016 上运行 WDS，使用单独的 DHCP（DHCP 服务器位于不同的子网中，但应配置 IP 助手）。经过一番麻烦之后，我安装了 wireshark，这是转储：


8     14.009400 Dell_bf:10:d8   Broadcast   ARP 60  Who has 192.168.240.250? Tell 192.168.240.20
9     14.009431 Microsof_fa:14:29   Dell_bf:10:d8   ARP 42  192.168.240.250 is at 00:15:5d:fa:14:29
10    14.009980 192.168.240.20  192.168.240.250 TFTP    105 Read Request, File: boot\x64 \wdsmgfw.efi, Transfer type: octet, tsize=0, blksize=1468, windowsize=4
11    14.012900 192.168.240.250 192.168.240.20  TFTP    84  Option Acknowledgement, blksize=1468, windowsize=4, tsize=1322528
12    14.013613 192.168.240.20  192.168.240.250 TFTP    72  Error Code, Code: Option negotiation failed, Message: User aborted the transfer
13    14.104438 192.168.240.20  192.168.240.250 TFTP    97  Read Request, File: boot\x64\wdsmgfw.efi, Transfer type: octet, blksize=1468, windowsize=4
14    14.106343 192.168.240.250 192.168.240.20  TFTP    70  Option Acknowledgement, blksize=1468, windowsize=4
15    14.106733 192.168.240.20  192.168.240.250 TFTP    60  Acknowledgement, Block: 0
16    14.108523 192.168.240.250 192.168.240.20  TFTP    1514    Data Packet, Block: 1
.
.
.
1140    14.225958   192.168.240.250 192.168.240.20  TFTP    1514    Data Packet, Block: 900
1141    14.226273   192.168.240.20  192.168.240.250 TFTP    60  Acknowledgement, Block: 900
1142    14.226328   192.168.240.250 192.168.240.20  TFTP    1374    Data Packet, Block: 901 (last)
1143    14.226685   192.168.240.20  192.168.240.250 TFTP    60  Acknowledgement, Block: 901
1144    14.535590   192.168.240.20  192.168.240.250 DHCP    348 proxyDHCP Request  - Transaction ID 0x40e20100
1145    14.593377   192.168.240.250 192.168.240.20  DHCP    391 proxyDHCP ACK      - Transaction ID 0x40e20100
1146    18.254540   ::  ff02::2 ICMPv6  62  Router Solicitation
1147    18.524080   Microsof_fa:14:29   Dell_bf:10:d8   ARP 42  Who has 192.168.240.20? Tell 192.168.240.250
1148    18.524440   Dell_bf:10:d8   Microsof_fa:14:29   ARP 60  192.168.240.20 is at a4:bb:6d:bf:10:d8
1149    20.067981   fe80::a6bb:6dff:febf:10d8   ff02::1:ffbf:10d8   ICMPv6  86  Multicast Listener Report
1150    20.592955   192.168.240.20  192.168.240.250 DHCP    348 proxyDHCP Request  - Transaction ID 0x40e20100
1151    20.626924   192.168.240.250 192.168.240.20  DHCP    391 proxyDHCP ACK      - Transaction ID 0x40e20100

然后它就继续


1190    63.033869   192.168.240.250 192.168.240.20  DHCP    391 proxyDHCP ACK      - Transaction ID 0x40e20100
1191    69.058796   192.168.240.20  192.168.240.250 DHCP    348 proxyDHCP Request  - Transaction ID 0x40e20100

如能提供任何帮助，我将非常感激。

*抱歉拼写错误

答案1

我已经为感兴趣的人找到了解决方案。这是由于我们网络上启用了 DHCP 监听而导致的。禁用后，一切正常。

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