尝试重新启动 nginx 时,出现错误nginx: [emerg] no "ssl_certificate" is defined for the "listen ... ssl" directive
。我正在使用 SSL,但错误发生在我网站的 nginx 配置文件的第 54 行 - 第二个server {
是,目的是将 HTTP 重定向到 HTTPS。我的配置文件如下,用 example.com 代替我的实际域名。
##
# You should look at the following URL's in order to grasp a solid understanding
# of Nginx configuration files in order to fully unleash the power of Nginx.
# https://www.nginx.com/resources/wiki/start/
# https://www.nginx.com/resources/wiki/start/topics/tutorials/config_pitfalls/
# https://wiki.debian.org/Nginx/DirectoryStructure
#
# In most cases, administrators will remove this file from sites-enabled/ and
# leave it as reference inside of sites-available where it will continue to be
# updated by the nginx packaging team.
#
# This file will automatically load configuration files provided by other
# applications, such as Drupal or Wordpress. These applications will be made
# available underneath a path with that package name, such as /drupal8.
#
# Please see /usr/share/doc/nginx-doc/examples/ for more detailed examples.
#
# Default server configuration
#
server {
listen 443 ssl;
listen [::]:443 ssl;
ssl_certificate /var/www/default/certificate.crt;
ssl_certificate_key /var/www/default/key.pem;
root /var/www/default;
index index.php index.html index.htm index.nginx-debian.html;
server_name example.com www.example.com;
location = /favicon.ico { log_not_found off; access_log off; }
location = /robots.txt { log_not_found off; access_log off; allow all; }
location ~* \.(css|gif|ico|jpeg|jpg|js|png)$ { log_not_found off; }
location / {
try_files $uri $uri/ /index.php$is_args$args;
}
location ~ \.php$ {
try_files $fastcgi_script_name =404;
include fastcgi_params;
fastcgi_pass unix:/run/php/php7.4-fpm.sock;
fastcgi_index index.php;
fastcgi_param DOCUMENT_ROOT $realpath_root;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $realpath_root$fastcgi_script_name;
}
}
server {
listen 80;
listen [::]:80;
server_name example.com www.example.com;
return 301 https://example.com;
}
# Virtual Host configuration for example.com
#
# You can move that to a different file under sites-available/ and symlink that
# to sites-enabled/ to enable it.
#
#server {
# listen 80;
# listen [::]:80;
#
# server_name example.com;
#
# root /var/www/example.com;
# index index.html;
#
# location / {
# try_files $uri $uri/ =404;
# }
#}
我对此还只是个菜鸟,所以如果我说错了什么,请见谅,我很乐意按照要求添加详细信息。提前致谢!