如何安装和配置 IPython，以便它在 11.10 上使用 Python3.2？我已经通过安装检查过
sudo apt-get install ipython
将使用python2.7。
[编辑1]
$ sudo python3 configure.py
Determining the layout of your Qt installation...
This is the GPL version of PyQt 4.8.5 (licensed under the GNU General Public
License) for Python 3.2.2 on linux2.
Type '2' to view the GPL v2 license.
Type '3' to view the GPL v3 license.
Type 'yes' to accept the terms of the license.
Type 'no' to decline the terms of the license.
Do you accept the terms of the license? yes
Found the license file pyqt-gpl.sip.
Checking to see if the QtGui module should be built...
Checking to see if the QtHelp module should be built...
Checking to see if the QtMultimedia module should be built...
Checking to see if the QtNetwork module should be built...
Checking to see if the QtDeclarative module should be built...
Checking to see if the QtOpenGL module should be built...
Checking to see if the QtScript module should be built...
Checking to see if the QtScriptTools module should be built...
Checking to see if the QtSql module should be built...
Checking to see if the QtSvg module should be built...
Checking to see if the QtTest module should be built...
Checking to see if the QtWebKit module should be built...
Checking to see if the QtXml module should be built...
Checking to see if the QtXmlPatterns module should be built...
Checking to see if the phonon module should be built...
Checking to see if the QtAssistant module should be built...
Checking to see if the QtDesigner module should be built...
Checking to see if the dbus support module should be built...
DBus v1 does not seem to be installed.
Qt v4.7.4 free edition is being used.
SIP 4.12.4 is being used.
The Qt header files are in /usr/include/qt4.
The shared Qt libraries are in /usr/lib/i386-linux-gnu.
The Qt binaries are in /usr/bin.
The Qt mkspecs directory is in /usr/share/qt4.
These PyQt modules will be built: QtCore, QtHelp, QtNetwork, QtDeclarative,
QtScript, QtScriptTools, QtSvg, QtTest, QtWebKit, QtXml, QtXmlPatterns,
QtDesigner.
The PyQt Python package will be installed in /usr/lib/python3/dist-packages.
PyQt is being built with generated docstrings.
PyQt is being built with 'protected' redefined as 'public'.
The Designer plugin will be installed in
/usr/lib/i386-linux-gnu/qt4/plugins/designer.
The PyQt .sip files will be installed in /usr/share/sip/PyQt4.
pyuic4, pyrcc4 and pylupdate4 will be installed in /usr/bin.
Generating the C++ source for the QtCore module...
sh: /usr/bin/sip: not found
Error: Unable to create the C++ code.
$ which sip
$ sudo apt-get install sip
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree
Reading state information... Done
E: Unable to locate package sip
$
答案1
您可以使用pip3来安装 ipython。
sudo apt-get install python3-pip
sudo pip3 install ipython
答案2
您需要安装python-sip-dev或
/usr/bin/sip将不存在。
答案3
Julian Taylor 有适用于 IPython 的 PPA：
IPython 稳定版（ppa：jtaylor/ipython）
IPython 夜间版本（ppa：jtaylor/ipython-dev）
对于 oneiric，ipython3从其中任何一个安装都可以获得标准终端 IPython。Qt 控制台和 HTML 笔记本均在 Python 3 中运行，但您需要安装一些依赖项。有IPython wiki 上的说明。