我是 Ubuntu 新手。我正在使用 14.04。
每当我尝试安装任何软件时，dpkg 都会出错。浏览一段时间后，我得到了一些命令来尝试。没有什么真正有用的。第一个是运行，sudo dpkg--configure-a
但当我运行它时，我得到的就是这些，
dpkg: error processing package software-properties-common (--configure): package is in a very bad inconsistent state; you should reinstall it before attempting configuration dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of software-properties-gtk: software-properties-gtk depends on software-properties-common; however: Package software-properties-common is not configured yet. dpkg: error processing package software-properties-gtk (--configure): dependency problems - leaving unconfigured Errors were encountered while processing: software-properties-common software-properties-gtk
当我尝试下一个命令时，sudo apt-get install -f
我得到了这个......，
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree
Reading state information... Done
0 upgraded, 0 newly installed, 0 to remove and 17 not upgraded.
2 not fully installed or removed.
Need to get 0 B/9,370 B of archives.
After this operation, 0 B of additional disk space will be used.
dpkg: error processing package software-properties-common (--configure):
package is in a very bad inconsistent state; you should
reinstall it before attempting configuration
dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of software-properties-gtk:
software-properties-gtk depends on software-properties-common; however:
Package software-properties-common is not configured yet.
No apport report written because the error message indicates its a followup error from a previous failure.
dpkg: error processing package software-properties-gtk (--configure):
dependency problems - leaving unconfigured
Errors were encountered while processing:
software-properties-common
software-properties-gtk
E: Sub-process /usr/bin/dpkg returned an error code (1)
仅供参考，没有安装 synaptic
非常感谢您的帮助。谢谢。
答案1
因为评论中的想法可行，所以答案如下：
删除最终损坏的 DEB 包
sudo apt-get clean强制重新安装损坏的软件包
sudo apt-get install --reinstall software-properties-common因为这只是一个包的重新安装，所以其他包不会恢复。