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如何在 Amazon Linux 上获得 GNU 并行？

tag-icon • tag-icon amazon-ec2 gnu-parallel
如何在 Amazon Linux 上获得 GNU 并行？

最好不必从源代码编译它。我尝试添加在 Google 上找到的存储库：操作系统6和CentOS 5，但两者都给了我：

[ec2-user@ip-10-0-1-202 yum.repos.d]$ sudo yum install parallel -y
Loaded plugins: priorities, update-motd, upgrade-helper
amzn-main/2016.03                                                                                                                                                                                                  | 2.1 kB     00:00
amzn-updates/2016.03                                                                                                                                                                                               | 2.3 kB     00:00
952 packages excluded due to repository priority protections
Resolving Dependencies
--> Running transaction check
---> Package parallel.noarch 0:20160522-1.1 will be installed
--> Processing Dependency: /usr/bin/fish for package: parallel-20160522-1.1.noarch
--> Processing Dependency: /usr/bin/ksh for package: parallel-20160522-1.1.noarch
--> Processing Dependency: /usr/bin/zsh for package: parallel-20160522-1.1.noarch
--> Processing Dependency: /bin/pdksh for package: parallel-20160522-1.1.noarch
--> Processing Dependency: /usr/bin/ksh for package: parallel-20160522-1.1.noarch
--> Processing Dependency: /usr/bin/zsh for package: parallel-20160522-1.1.noarch
--> Processing Dependency: /usr/bin/fish for package: parallel-20160522-1.1.noarch
--> Processing Dependency: /bin/pdksh for package: parallel-20160522-1.1.noarch
--> Finished Dependency Resolution
Error: Package: parallel-20160522-1.1.noarch (home_tange)
           Requires: /bin/pdksh
Error: Package: parallel-20160522-1.1.noarch (home_tange)
           Requires: /usr/bin/fish
Error: Package: parallel-20160522-1.1.noarch (home_tange)
           Requires: /usr/bin/zsh
Error: Package: parallel-20160522-1.1.noarch (home_tange)
           Requires: /usr/bin/ksh
 You could try using --skip-broken to work around the problem
 You could try running: rpm -Va --nofiles --nodigest

答案1

如果按照官方安装说明进行操作，安装可以在 10 秒内完成：

http://git.savannah.gnu.org/cgit/parallel.git/tree/README

答案2

如果您正在寻找当前 Amazon Linux 版本的答案，EPEL 存储库中提供了并行功能。

以下是如何启用/安装 EPEL 存储库的信息：https://aws.amazon.com/premiumsupport/knowledge-center/ec2-enable-epel/

完成后安装 GNU 与sudo yum instal parallel.

答案3

我在 pdksh 上遇到了同样的问题，但能够解决它。我能够在没有 pdksh 的情况下安装 GNU 并行，因此没有任何错误，方法是：

  1. 正在下载rpmforge
  2. rpm 安装 rpmforge
  3. 并行安装。

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