因此，我尝试在本地机器 Ubuntu 18.04 上安装 mongo。
安装因错误而停止
The following packages have unmet dependencies:
mongodb-org : Depends: mongodb-org-server but it is not installed
Depends: mongodb-org-mongos but it is not installed
Depends: mongodb-org-tools but it is not installed
[编辑] 我没有安装时的原始错误。但是，如果你们需要任何帮助，请告诉我
我试图跑'apt --fix-broken install'，但它给了我
(Reading database ... 207088 files and directories currently installed.)
Preparing to unpack .../mongodb-org-server_3.6.6_amd64.deb ...
Unpacking mongodb-org-server (3.6.6) ...
**dpkg**: error processing archive /var/cache/apt/archives/mongodb-org-server_3.6.6_amd64.deb (--unpack):
trying to overwrite '/usr/bin/mongod', which is also in package mongodb-server-core 1:3.6.3-0ubuntu1
**dpkg-deb**: error: paste subprocess was killed by signal (Broken pipe)
Preparing to unpack .../mongodb-org-mongos_3.6.6_amd64.deb ...
Unpacking mongodb-org-mongos (3.6.6) ...
**dpkg**: error processing archive /var/cache/apt/archives/mongodb-org-mongos_3.6.6_amd64.deb (--unpack):
trying to overwrite '/usr/bin/mongos', which is also in package mongodb-server-core 1:3.6.3-0ubuntu1
**dpkg-deb**: error: paste subprocess was killed by signal (Broken pipe)
Preparing to unpack .../mongodb-org-tools_3.6.6_amd64.deb ...
Unpacking mongodb-org-tools (3.6.6) ...
**dpkg**: error processing archive /var/cache/apt/archives/mongodb-org-tools_3.6.6_amd64.deb (--unpack):
trying to overwrite '/usr/bin/bsondump', which is also in package mongo-tools 3.6.3-0ubuntu1
**dpkg-deb**: error: paste subprocess was killed by signal (Broken pipe)
Errors were encountered while processing:
/var/cache/apt/archives/mongodb-org-server_3.6.6_amd64.deb
/var/cache/apt/archives/mongodb-org-mongos_3.6.6_amd64.deb
/var/cache/apt/archives/mongodb-org-tools_3.6.6_amd64.deb
然后我尝试了'apt-get install -f'，它返回了与 上相同的错误--fix-broken。尝试了purge mongodb，尝试了删除存储库，编辑了源列表以适用于 16.04，尝试了apt remove，尝试了apt autoremove。
我已经没有选择了。有人能帮助我吗？
[编辑]
来源清单如下：
# deb cdrom:[Ubuntu 17.10 _Artful Aardvark_ - Release amd64 (20180105.1)]/ artful main restricted
# See http://help.ubuntu.com/community/UpgradeNotes for how to upgrade to
# newer versions of the distribution.
deb http://br.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ bionic main restricted
# deb-src http://br.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ artful main restricted
## Major bug fix updates produced after the final release of the
## distribution.
deb http://br.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ bionic-updates main restricted
# deb-src http://br.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ artful-updates main restricted
## N.B. software from this repository is ENTIRELY UNSUPPORTED by the Ubuntu
## team. Also, please note that software in universe WILL NOT receive any
## review or updates from the Ubuntu security team.
deb http://br.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ bionic universe
# deb-src http://br.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ artful universe
deb http://br.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ bionic-updates universe
# deb-src http://br.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ artful-updates universe
## N.B. software from this repository is ENTIRELY UNSUPPORTED by the Ubuntu
## team, and may not be under a free licence. Please satisfy yourself as to
## your rights to use the software. Also, please note that software in
## multiverse WILL NOT receive any review or updates from the Ubuntu
## security team.
deb http://br.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ bionic multiverse
# deb-src http://br.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ artful multiverse
deb http://br.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ bionic-updates multiverse
# deb-src http://br.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ artful-updates multiverse
## Uncomment the following two lines to add software from Canonical's
## 'partner' repository.
## This software is not part of Ubuntu, but is offered by Canonical and the
## respective vendors as a service to Ubuntu users.
# deb http://archive.canonical.com/ubuntu artful partner
# deb-src http://archive.canonical.com/ubuntu artful partner
deb http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic-security main restricted
# deb-src http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu artful-security main restricted
deb http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic-security universe
# deb-src http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu artful-security universe
deb http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic-security multiverse
# deb-src http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu artful-security multiverse
deb http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic universe
# deb-src http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu artful universe
deb http://repository.spotify.com stable non-free
# deb-src http://repository.spotify.com stable non-free
# deb-src http://repository.spotify.com stable non-free
[编辑2]
尝试过sudo apt-get purge mongodb mongodb-server mongodb-server-core mongodb-clients，它返回这个
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree
Reading state information... Done
Package 'mongodb' is not installed, so not removed
Package 'mongodb-clients' is not installed, so not removed
You might want to run 'apt --fix-broken install' to correct these.
The following packages have unmet dependencies:
mongodb-org : Depends: mongodb-org-server but it is not going to be installed
Depends: mongodb-org-mongos but it is not going to be installed
Depends: mongodb-org-tools but it is not going to be installed
E: Unmet dependencies. Try 'apt --fix-broken install' with no packages (or specify a solution).
答案1
从日志来看，您似乎已从 Ubuntu 18.04 安装了 mongodb，然后您修改了 repo 以添加来自 mongodb 的 repo。尝试先从 Ubuntu repo 中删除 mongodb，然后再安装来自 mongodb repo 的 mongodb。
Ubuntu 自带了 mongodb 3.6.3 版本，并且已经安装。请先将其删除。
sudo apt-get purge mongodb mongodb-server mongodb-server-core mongodb-clients
sudo apt-get purge mongodb-org
sudo apt-get autoremove
然后尝试再次安装
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install mongodb-org
已编辑，问题清除...
尝试单独强制删除两个有问题的软件包。
sudo dpkg --remove --force-remove-reinstreq mongo-tools
sudo dpkg --remove --force-remove-reinstreq mongodb-server-core
之后你可以再这样做，
sudo apt-get --fix-broken install
答案2
我使用了apt remove mongodb-org，成功清除了损坏的依赖项，并且它立即恢复正常
谢谢大家
答案3
我遇到了同样的问题，我通过单独删除 mongo-tools 并重新安装 mongo 解决了该问题。
sudo apt purge mongo-tools
然后安装 mongo
sudo apt-get install -y mongodb-org