我在 linux mint rebecca 中安装新软件包/软件时遇到问题。
我的操作系统：
> userubuntu@Oracle ~ $ uname -a
Linux Oracle 3.13.0-37-generic #64-Ubuntu SMP Mon Sep 22 21:30:01 UTC 2014 i686 i686 i686 GNU/Linux
> userubuntu@Oracle ~ $ lsb_release -a
No LSB modules are available.
Distributor ID: LinuxMint
Description: Linux Mint 17.1 Rebecca
Release: 17.1
Codename: rebecca
当我运行命令时，例如，sudo apt-get install filezilla结果是
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree
Reading state information... Done
The following extra packages will be installed:
filezilla-common libtinyxml2.6.2 libwxbase2.8-0 libwxgtk2.8-0
The following NEW packages will be installed:
filezilla filezilla-common libtinyxml2.6.2 libwxbase2.8-0 libwxgtk2.8-0
0 upgraded, 5 newly installed, 0 to remove and 583 not upgraded.
1 not fully installed or removed.
Need to get 0 B/7.483 kB of archives.
After this operation, 23,5 MB of additional disk space will be used.
Do you want to continue? [Y/n] Y
Setting up install-info (5.2.0.dfsg.1-2) ...
Hit http://ppa.launchpad.net trusty InRelease
Hit http://ppa.launchpad.net trusty InRelease
Hit http://ppa.launchpad.net trusty InRelease
Hit http://ppa.launchpad.net trusty/main Sources
Hit http://ppa.launchpad.net trusty/main i386 Packages
Hit http://ppa.launchpad.net trusty/main Translation-en
Hit http://ppa.launchpad.net trusty/main Sources
Hit http://ppa.launchpad.net trusty/main i386 Packages
Hit http://ppa.launchpad.net trusty/main Translation-en
Ign http://archive.ubuntu.com trusty InRelease
Hit http://ppa.launchpad.net trusty/main Sources
Hit http://archive.ubuntu.com trusty-updates InRelease
Hit http://ppa.launchpad.net trusty/main i386 Packages
Hit http://archive.ubuntu.com trusty Release.gpg
Hit http://ppa.launchpad.net trusty/main Translation-en
Hit http://archive.ubuntu.com trusty-updates/main i386 Packages
Hit http://archive.ubuntu.com trusty-updates/restricted i386 Packages
Hit http://archive.ubuntu.com trusty-updates/universe i386 Packages
Hit http://security.ubuntu.com trusty-security InRelease
Hit http://archive.ubuntu.com trusty-updates/multiverse i386 Packages
Hit http://security.ubuntu.com trusty-security/main i386 Packages
Hit http://archive.ubuntu.com trusty-updates/main Translation-en
Hit http://security.ubuntu.com trusty-security/restricted i386 Packages
Hit http://archive.ubuntu.com trusty-updates/multiverse Translation-en
Hit http://security.ubuntu.com trusty-security/universe i386 Packages
Hit http://archive.ubuntu.com trusty-updates/restricted Translation-en
Hit http://security.ubuntu.com trusty-security/multiverse i386 Packages
Hit http://archive.ubuntu.com trusty-updates/universe Translation-en
Hit http://security.ubuntu.com trusty-security/main Translation-en
Hit http://archive.ubuntu.com trusty Release
Hit http://security.ubuntu.com trusty-security/multiverse Translation-en
Hit http://security.ubuntu.com trusty-security/restricted Translation-en
Hit http://archive.ubuntu.com trusty/main i386 Packages
Hit http://security.ubuntu.com trusty-security/universe Translation-en
Ign http://archive.canonical.com trusty InRelease
Hit http://archive.ubuntu.com trusty/restricted i386 Packages
Ign http://archive.canonical.com trusty InRelease
Hit http://archive.ubuntu.com trusty/universe i386 Packages
Hit http://archive.canonical.com trusty Release.gpg
Hit http://archive.ubuntu.com trusty/multiverse i386 Packages
Hit http://archive.canonical.com trusty Release.gpg
Hit http://archive.ubuntu.com trusty/main Translation-en
Hit http://archive.canonical.com trusty Release
Hit http://archive.ubuntu.com trusty/multiverse Translation-en
Hit http://archive.canonical.com trusty Release
Hit http://archive.ubuntu.com trusty/restricted Translation-en
Hit http://archive.canonical.com trusty/partner i386 Packages
Hit http://archive.ubuntu.com trusty/universe Translation-en
Hit http://archive.canonical.com trusty/partner Translation-en
Hit http://archive.canonical.com trusty/partner i386 Packages
Hit http://archive.canonical.com trusty/partner Translation-en
E: Could not get lock /var/lib/dpkg/lock - open (11: Resource temporarily unavailable)
E: Unable to lock the administration directory (/var/lib/dpkg/), is another process using it?
dpkg: error processing package install-info (--configure):
subprocess installed post-installation script returned error exit status 100
Errors were encountered while processing:
install-info
E: Sub-process /usr/bin/dpkg returned an error code (1)
我已经运行命令：
sudo rm /var/lib/dpkg/lock
sudo rm /var/cache/apt/archives/lock
但一切都没有改变。
我运行命令sudo dpkg --configure --pending，结果是
Setting up install-info (5.2.0.dfsg.1-2) ...
Ign http://archive.canonical.com trusty InRelease
Hit http://ppa.launchpad.net trusty InRelease
Ign http://archive.canonical.com trusty InRelease
Hit http://ppa.launchpad.net trusty InRelease
Hit http://archive.canonical.com trusty Release.gpg
Hit http://ppa.launchpad.net trusty InRelease
Hit http://archive.canonical.com trusty Release.gpg
Hit http://ppa.launchpad.net trusty/main Sources
Hit http://archive.canonical.com trusty Release
Hit http://ppa.launchpad.net trusty/main i386 Packages
Hit http://archive.canonical.com trusty Release
Hit http://ppa.launchpad.net trusty/main Translation-en
Hit http://archive.canonical.com trusty/partner i386 Packages
Hit http://ppa.launchpad.net trusty/main Sources
Hit http://archive.canonical.com trusty/partner Translation-en
Hit http://ppa.launchpad.net trusty/main i386 Packages
Hit http://archive.canonical.com trusty/partner i386 Packages
Hit http://ppa.launchpad.net trusty/main Translation-en
Hit http://archive.canonical.com trusty/partner Translation-en
Hit http://ppa.launchpad.net trusty/main Sources
Hit http://ppa.launchpad.net trusty/main i386 Packages
Hit http://ppa.launchpad.net trusty/main Translation-en
Ign http://archive.ubuntu.com trusty InRelease
Hit http://archive.ubuntu.com trusty-updates InRelease
Hit http://archive.ubuntu.com trusty Release.gpg
Hit http://archive.ubuntu.com trusty-updates/main i386 Packages
Hit http://archive.ubuntu.com trusty-updates/restricted i386 Packages
Hit http://archive.ubuntu.com trusty-updates/universe i386 Packages
Hit http://security.ubuntu.com trusty-security InRelease
Hit http://archive.ubuntu.com trusty-updates/multiverse i386 Packages
Hit http://archive.ubuntu.com trusty-updates/main Translation-en
Hit http://security.ubuntu.com trusty-security/main i386 Packages
Hit http://archive.ubuntu.com trusty-updates/multiverse Translation-en
Hit http://security.ubuntu.com trusty-security/restricted i386 Packages
Hit http://archive.ubuntu.com trusty-updates/restricted Translation-en
Hit http://security.ubuntu.com trusty-security/universe i386 Packages
Hit http://archive.ubuntu.com trusty-updates/universe Translation-en
Hit http://security.ubuntu.com trusty-security/multiverse i386 Packages
Hit http://archive.ubuntu.com trusty Release
Hit http://security.ubuntu.com trusty-security/main Translation-en
Hit http://archive.ubuntu.com trusty/main i386 Packages
Hit http://security.ubuntu.com trusty-security/multiverse Translation-en
Hit http://archive.ubuntu.com trusty/restricted i386 Packages
Hit http://security.ubuntu.com trusty-security/restricted Translation-en
Hit http://archive.ubuntu.com trusty/universe i386 Packages
Hit http://security.ubuntu.com trusty-security/universe Translation-en
Hit http://archive.ubuntu.com trusty/multiverse i386 Packages
Hit http://archive.ubuntu.com trusty/main Translation-en
Hit http://archive.ubuntu.com trusty/multiverse Translation-en
Hit http://archive.ubuntu.com trusty/restricted Translation-en
Hit http://archive.ubuntu.com trusty/universe Translation-en
E: Could not get lock /var/lib/dpkg/lock - open (11: Resource temporarily unavailable)
E: Unable to lock the administration directory (/var/lib/dpkg/), is another process using it?
dpkg: error processing package install-info (--configure):
subprocess installed post-installation script returned error exit status 100
Errors were encountered while processing:
install-info
编辑：在文件 install-info.postinst 中，
umask 022
# we only have to call update-info-dir for configure, reconfigure, and
# triggered transitions. All others are simply ignored.
case $1 in
configure|reconfigure|triggered)
update-info-dir
;;
*)
;;
esac
更新2016/10/07
我运行命令df /var/lib/dpkg/，df -i /var/lib/dpkg/结果是
Filesystem 1K-blocks Used Available Use% Mounted on
/dev/sda1 12655760 6335500 5708212 53% /
Filesystem Inodes IUsed IFree IUse% Mounted on
/dev/sda1 819200 235995 583205 29% /