我将 Debian 测试与 KDE 5 一起使用。除了我的/home/semko
目录之外,我无法创建文件或文件夹。 (用户“semko”是我 - 我的电脑的唯一用户。我想访问我的所有驱动器)
在/home/semko
dir 上,当我右键单击并看到以下属性时:
然而,在我的其他驱动器上,我看到了这一点:
我以为这与 有关fstab
。所以我更改了我的默认 fstab(由 Debian 安装生成):
$ cat /etc/fstab
# /etc/fstab: static file system information.
#
# Use 'blkid' to print the universally unique identifier for a
# device; this may be used with UUID= as a more robust way to name devices
# that works even if disks are added and removed. See fstab(5).
#
# <file system> <mount point> <type> <options> <dump> <pass>
# / was on /dev/sda6 during installation
UUID=e65325bf-88c0-4b4b-9aa2-aea07ef659de / ext4
errors=remount-ro 0 1
# /boot/efi was on /dev/sda2 during installation
UUID=B8F3-B50F /boot/efi vfat umask=0077 0 1
# swap was on /dev/sda5 during installation
UUID=22bd59d4-b4c9-4509-b6dc-00faf700f23c none swap sw
0 0
对此:
cat /etc/fstab
# /etc/fstab: static file system information.
#
# Use 'blkid' to print the universally unique identifier for a
# device; this may be used with UUID= as a more robust way to name devices
# that works even if disks are added and removed. See fstab(5).
#
# <file system> <mount point> <type> <options> <dump> <pass>
# / was on /dev/sda6 during installation
UUID=e65325bf-88c0-4b4b-9aa2-aea07ef659de / ext4 noatime,defaults,discard 0 0
# /boot/efi was on /dev/sda2 during installation
UUID=B8F3-B50F /boot/efi vfat umask=0077 0 1
# swap was on /dev/sda5 during installation
UUID=22bd59d4-b4c9-4509-b6dc-00faf700f23c none swap sw 0 0
# mount wdP1
UUID=2bf4cc1c-7e84-4e34-adb9-0d2fbf5ed1a7 /media/mnt/wdP1mnt ext4 noatime,defaults,discard 0 0
# mount hitaP1
UUID=70686D3664DCF58D /media/mnt/hitaP1mnt ntfs-3g rw,uid=1000,gid=1000,dmask=0002,fmask=0003 0 0
# mount wdP2
UUID=127724642DFFF971 /media/mnt/wdP2mnt ntfs-3g rw,uid=1000,gid=1000,dmask=0002,fmask=0003 0 0
# mount win10
UUID=FC9816989816518E /media/mnt/win10mnt ntfs-3g rw,uid=1000,gid=1000,dmask=0002,fmask=0003 0 0
这些是我的驱动器(sda
是固态硬盘、sdb
和sdc
是 HDD):
$ lsblk -f
NAME FSTYPE LABEL UUID MOUNTPOINT
sda
├─sda1 ntfs Recovery FC42F32142F2DF78
├─sda2 vfat B8F3-B50F /boot/efi
├─sda3
├─sda4 ntfs FC9816989816518E /media/mnt/win10mnt
├─sda5 swap 22bd59d4-b4c9-4509-b6dc-00faf700f23c [SWAP]
└─sda6 ext4 debDwell e65325bf-88c0-4b4b-9aa2-aea07ef659de /
sdb
├─sdb1 vfat EFIWD 4C26-549A
├─sdb2 ext4 wdP1 2bf4cc1c-7e84-4e34-adb9-0d2fbf5ed1a7 /media/mnt/wdP1mnt
└─sdb3 ntfs wdP2 127724642DFFF971 /media/mnt/wdP2mnt
sdc
├─sdc1 vfat EFI F392-8011
└─sdc2 ntfs hitaP1 70686D3664DCF58D /media/mnt/hitaP1mnt
答案1
简单的 Linux 权限。用户semko
拥有其$HOME
目录。 Linux 系统上的大多数其他目录都由root
某个其他系统相关帐户拥有,并且只能由这些帐户或这些帐户写入root
。
也许你想要的是:
# chgrp semko /media/mnt/*
# chmod g+w /media/mnt/*
我个人更喜欢使用组所有权而不是用户所有权。