xubuntu 16.04 启动花了 3 分钟多时间,我应该更改哪些设置来提高速度?

xubuntu 16.04 启动花了 3 分钟多时间,我应该更改哪些设置来提高速度?

以下是 systemd-analyze blame 和 systemd-analyze critical chain 的输出,我可以更改/修改哪些设置来加快启动速度?谢谢。

关闭并清除电源后,启动时间为 51 秒(联想 t61,HDD)。更新后的输出如下,还有其他我可以安全关闭以进行启动的服务吗?

    systemd-analyze blame
     24.695s click-system-hooks.service
     12.831s NetworkManager-wait-online.service
     12.566s dev-sda1.device
     11.204s ModemManager.service
     10.150s apparmor.service
      7.873s NetworkManager.service
      6.783s accounts-daemon.service
      5.356s thermald.service
      3.600s gpu-manager.service
      3.153s bluetooth.service
      3.116s lightdm.service
      2.979s ofono.service
      2.870s systemd-udevd.service
      2.841s grub-common.service
      2.694s rsyslog.service
      2.292s polkitd.service
      2.174s avahi-daemon.service
      2.099s irqbalance.service
      2.032s networking.service
      1.993s plymouth-start.service
      1.993s colord.service
      1.924s systemd-tmpfiles-setup-dev.service
      1.811s systemd-user-sessions.service
     24.695s click-system-hooks.service
     12.831s NetworkManager-wait-online.service
     12.566s dev-sda1.device
     11.204s ModemManager.service
     10.150s apparmor.service
      7.873s NetworkManager.service
      6.783s accounts-daemon.service
      5.356s thermald.service
      3.600s gpu-manager.service
      3.153s bluetooth.service
      3.116s lightdm.service
      2.979s ofono.service
      2.870s systemd-udevd.service
      2.841s grub-common.service
      2.694s rsyslog.service
      2.292s polkitd.service
      2.174s avahi-daemon.service
      2.099s irqbalance.service
      2.032s networking.service
      1.993s plymouth-start.service
      1.993s colord.service
      1.924s systemd-tmpfiles-setup-dev.service
      1.811s systemd-user-sessions.service
      1.569s systemd-tmpfiles-setup.service
      1.347s lm-sensors.service
      1.336s systemd-logind.service
      1.320s systemd-modules-load.service
      1.265s upower.service
      1.220s console-setup.service
      1.215s wpa_supplicant.service
      1.204s apport.service
      1.076s [email protected]
      1.065s systemd-journald.service
       944ms dev-hugepages.mount
       892ms systemd-rfkill.service
       887ms systemd-backlight@backlight:acpi_video0.service
       668ms systemd-update-utmp.service
       634ms udisks2.service
       589ms sys-kernel-debug.mount
       588ms dev-mqueue.mount
       540ms systemd-journal-flush.service
       538ms ufw.service
       533ms ondemand.service
       508ms dev-disk-by\x2duuid-74fe8a28\x2db355\x2d4682\x2db7ef\x2db72664b4c733.swap
       502ms systemd-hostnamed.service
       501ms dns-clean.service
       491ms speech-dispatcher.service
       485ms systemd-timesyncd.service
       469ms systemd-udev-trigger.service
       417ms systemd-sysctl.service
       405ms kmod-static-nodes.service
       351ms systemd-random-seed.service
       340ms systemd-backlight@backlight:intel_backlight.service
       320ms pppd-dns.service
       283ms snapd.socket
       246ms resolvconf.service
       178ms plymouth-read-write.service
       153ms systemd-remount-fs.service
       134ms pulseaudio.service
        76ms hddtemp.service
        65ms rc-local.service
        47ms alsa-restore.service
        13ms systemd-update-utmp-runlevel.service
        12ms ureadahead-stop.service
         7ms rtkit-daemon.service
         5ms plymouth-quit-wait.service
         3ms sys-fs-fuse-connections.mount


    systemd-analyze critical-chain
    The time after the unit is active or started is printed after the "@" character.
    The time the unit takes to start is printed after the "+" character.
graphical.target @45.233s
└─multi-user.target @45.233s
  └─click-system-hooks.service @20.536s +24.695s
    └─basic.target @18.728s
      └─sockets.target @18.727s
        └─snapd.socket @18.421s +283ms
          └─sysinit.target @18.397s
            └─apparmor.service @8.245s +10.150s
              └─local-fs.target @8.244s
                └─local-fs-pre.target @8.174s
                  └─systemd-remount-fs.service @8.020s +153ms
                    └─systemd-journald.socket @2.750s
                      └─-.slice @2.708s

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