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apt-get 问题，Python 相关软件包未完全安装或删除

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apt-get 问题，Python 相关软件包未完全安装或删除

每当我尝试安装包或使用升级时apt-get，都会出现以下错误。

root@localhost# apt-get upgrade
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree
Reading state information... Done
Calculating upgrade... Done
0 upgraded, 0 newly installed, 0 to remove and 0 not upgraded.
4 not fully installed or removed.
Need to get 0 B/610 kB of archives.
After this operation, 0 B of additional disk space will be used.
Do you want to continue? [Y/n] Y
Setting up python-wheel (0.29.0-1) ...
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/usr/bin/pycompile", line 35, in <module>
    from debpython.version import SUPPORTED, debsorted, vrepr, \
  File "/usr/share/python/debpython/version.py", line 24, in <module>
    from ConfigParser import SafeConfigParser
ImportError: No module named 'ConfigParser'
dpkg: error processing package python-wheel (--configure):
 subprocess installed post-installation script returned error exit status 1
dpkg: error processing package ipython (--configure):
 package is in a very bad inconsistent state; you should
 reinstall it before attempting configuration
Setting up python-configparser (3.3.0r2-2) ...
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/usr/bin/pycompile", line 35, in <module>
    from debpython.version import SUPPORTED, debsorted, vrepr, \
  File "/usr/share/python/debpython/version.py", line 24, in <module>
    from ConfigParser import SafeConfigParser
ImportError: No module named 'ConfigParser'
dpkg: error processing package python-configparser (--configure):
 subprocess installed post-installation script returned error exit status 1
Setting up python-pip (8.1.2-2ubuntu0.1) ...
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/usr/bin/pycompile", line 35, in <module>
    from debpython.version import SUPPORTED, debsorted, vrepr, \
  File "/usr/share/python/debpython/version.py", line 24, in <module>
    from ConfigParser import SafeConfigParser
ImportError: No module named 'ConfigParser'
dpkg: error processing package python-pip (--configure):
 subprocess installed post-installation script returned error exit status 1
No apport report written because MaxReports is reached already
                                                              Errors were encountered while processing:
 python-wheel
 ipython
 python-configparser
 python-pip
E: Sub-process /usr/bin/dpkg returned an error code (1)

答案1

这个答案对于另一个问题，解决了我遇到的问题。

问题的根本原因是 Python 包损坏，尝试使用以下命令重新安装包：

sudo apt-get clean
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install -f --reinstall libpython2.7-minimal python-configparser

答案2

尝试运行以下命令来纠正包问题：

sudo apt-get check;sudo apt-get autoremove;sudo apt-get autoclean;

还运行以下命令进行更新和升级：

sudo apt-get update && sudo apt-get upgrade

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