我在两台台式电脑和一台笔记本电脑中使用 Ubuntu-Studio 20.04.3 LTS。
那台笔记本电脑是 HP 250 G5 设备,我们可以将其视为旧电脑。
该笔记本电脑的内部视频适配器无法播放每秒超过 30 帧的超高清视频。
我使用相同的视频、相同的分辨率、相同的文件格式,但分别以 29.97 fps 和 50 fps 进行测试。29.97 fps 版本播放效果“令人满意”。我的意思是,我们可以看到它(有些卡顿,但不是太难看)。50 fps 版本... 不予置评。简而言之:太糟糕了!
当然,正确的解决方案是购买一台新设备。
但是...我想知道在旧设备中是否有办法解决这个问题。
有什么想法吗???
以下是输出lscpu
$ lscpu
Architecture: x86_64
CPU op-mode(s): 32-bit, 64-bit
Address sizes: 39 bits physical, 48 bits virtual
Byte Order: Little Endian
CPU(s): 4
On-line CPU(s) list: 0-3
Vendor ID: GenuineIntel
Model name: Intel(R) Core(TM) i3-6006U CPU @ 2.00GHz
CPU family: 6
Model: 78
Thread(s) per core: 2
Core(s) per socket: 2
Socket(s): 1
Stepping: 3
CPU max MHz: 2000.0000
CPU min MHz: 400.0000
BogoMIPS: 4001.60
Flags: fpu vme de pse tsc msr pae mce cx8 apic sep mtrr pge mca cmov pat pse36 clflush dts acpi mmx fxsr sse
sse2 ss ht tm pbe syscall nx pdpe1gb rdtscp lm constant_tsc art arch_perfmon pebs bts rep_good nopl
xtopology nonstop_tsc cpuid aperfmperf pni pclmulqdq dtes64 monitor ds_cpl vmx est tm2 ssse3 sdbg fma
cx16 xtpr pdcm pcid sse4_1 sse4_2 x2apic movbe popcnt tsc_deadline_timer aes xsave avx f16c rdrand l
ahf_lm abm 3dnowprefetch cpuid_fault epb invpcid_single pti ssbd ibrs ibpb stibp tpr_shadow vnmi flex
priority ept vpid ept_ad fsgsbase tsc_adjust bmi1 avx2 smep bmi2 erms invpcid mpx rdseed adx smap clf
lushopt intel_pt xsaveopt xsavec xgetbv1 xsaves dtherm arat pln pts hwp hwp_notify hwp_act_window hwp
_epp md_clear flush_l1d
Virtualization features:
Virtualization: VT-x
Caches (sum of all):
L1d: 64 KiB (2 instances)
L1i: 64 KiB (2 instances)
L2: 512 KiB (2 instances)
L3: 3 MiB (1 instance)
NUMA:
NUMA node(s): 1
NUMA node0 CPU(s): 0-3
Vulnerabilities:
Itlb multihit: KVM: Mitigation: VMX disabled
L1tf: Mitigation; PTE Inversion; VMX conditional cache flushes, SMT vulnerable
Mds: Mitigation; Clear CPU buffers; SMT vulnerable
Meltdown: Mitigation; PTI
Spec store bypass: Mitigation; Speculative Store Bypass disabled via prctl and seccomp
Spectre v1: Mitigation; usercopy/swapgs barriers and __user pointer sanitization
Spectre v2: Mitigation; Full generic retpoline, IBPB conditional, IBRS_FW, STIBP conditional, RSB filling
Srbds: Mitigation; Microcode
Tsx async abort: Not affected