我相信这个问题在这个论坛上已经被问过很多次了,但我还是问这个问题,因为我的背景不同。我试图安装Julius 语音识别在我的 Windows 10 PC 上。当然,我首先必须安装 Linux(Ubuntu)。然后我安装了所有构建必需的库,并将 git 存储库克隆到mnt/c/Users/hp/source/repos/julius
。然后我移动到所述julius
目录并尝试使用命令对其进行配置./configure --enable-words-int
Linux 命令窗口显示以下内容:
root@LAPTOP-8U352SVT:/mnt/c/Users/hp/source/repos/julius# ./configure --enable-words-int
checking build system type... x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu
checking host system type... x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu
checking host specific optimization flag... support/cflags.x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu
checking for gcc... gcc
checking whether the C compiler works... no
configure: error: in '/mnt/c/Users/hp/source/repos/julius':
configure: error: C compiler cannot create executables
See `config.log' for more details
config.log
:
This file contains any messages produced by compilers while
running configure, to aid debugging if configure makes a mistake.
It was created by configure, which was
generated by GNU Autoconf 2.69. Invocation command line was
$ ./configure --enable-words-int
## --------- ##
## Platform. ##
## --------- ##
hostname = LAPTOP-8U352SVT
uname -m = x86_64
uname -r = 5.15.90.1-microsoft-standard-WSL2
uname -s = Linux
uname -v = #1 SMP Fri Jan 27 02:56:13 UTC 2023
/usr/bin/uname -p = x86_64
/bin/uname -X = unknown
/bin/arch = x86_64
/usr/bin/arch -k = unknown
/usr/convex/getsysinfo = unknown
/usr/bin/hostinfo = unknown
/bin/machine = unknown
/usr/bin/oslevel = unknown
/bin/universe = unknown
PATH: /usr/local/sbin
PATH: /usr/local/bin
PATH: /usr/sbin
PATH: /usr/bin
PATH: /sbin
PATH: /bin
PATH: /usr/games
PATH: /usr/local/games
PATH: /usr/lib/wsl/lib
PATH: /mnt/c/Program Files/WindowsApps/CanonicalGroupLimited.Ubuntu22.04LTS_2204.2.47.0_x64__79rhkp1fndgsc
PATH: /mnt/c/Users/hp/AppData/Local/Programs/Python/Python310
PATH: /mnt/c/Program Files (x86)/Common Files/Oracle/Java/javapath
PATH: /mnt/c/ProgramData/Oracle/Java/javapath
PATH: /mnt/c/Program Files (x86)/Intel/iCLS Client/
PATH: /mnt/c/Program Files/Intel/iCLS Client/
PATH: /mnt/c/WINDOWS/system32
PATH: /mnt/c/WINDOWS
PATH: /mnt/c/WINDOWS/System32/Wbem
PATH: /mnt/c/WINDOWS/System32/WindowsPowerShell/v1.0/
PATH: /mnt/c/Program Files (x86)/Intel/Intel(R) Management Engine Components/DAL
PATH: /mnt/c/Program Files/Intel/Intel(R) Management Engine Components/DAL
PATH: /mnt/c/Program Files (x86)/Intel/Intel(R) Management Engine Components/IPT
PATH: /mnt/c/Program Files/Intel/Intel(R) Management Engine Components/IPT
PATH: /mnt/c/WINDOWS/System32/OpenSSH/
PATH: /mnt/c/MinGW/bin
PATH: /mnt/c/Users/hp/AppData/Local/Microsoft/WindowsApps
PATH: /mnt/c/Program Files/MATLAB/R2021b/runtime/win64
PATH: /mnt/c/Program Files/MATLAB/R2021b/bin
PATH: /mnt/c/Users/hp/AppData/Local/Programs/Python/Python310/Scripts
PATH: /mnt/c/Program Files/Microsoft SQL Server/150/Tools/Binn/
PATH: /mnt/c/Program Files/Microsoft SQL Server/Client SDK/ODBC/170/Tools/Binn/
PATH: /mnt/c/Program Files/dotnet/
PATH: /mnt/c/Users/hp/.dotnet/tools
PATH: /snap/bin
## ----------- ##
## Core tests. ##
## ----------- ##
configure:1643: checking build system type
configure:1656: result: x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu
configure:1674: checking host system type
configure:1686: result: x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu
configure:1704: checking host specific optimization flag
configure:1710: result: support/cflags.x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu
configure:1765: checking for gcc
configure:1781: found /usr/bin/gcc
configure:1791: result: gcc
configure:2001: checking for C compiler version
configure:2010: gcc --version >&5
gcc (Ubuntu 11.3.0-1ubuntu1~22.04.1) 11.3.0
Copyright (C) 2021 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
This is free software; see the source for copying conditions. There is NO
warranty; not even for MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
configure:2021: $? = 0
configure:2010: gcc -v >&5
Using built-in specs.
COLLECT_GCC=gcc
COLLECT_LTO_WRAPPER=/usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-linux-gnu/11/lto-wrapper
OFFLOAD_TARGET_NAMES=nvptx-none:amdgcn-amdhsa
OFFLOAD_TARGET_DEFAULT=1
Target: x86_64-linux-gnu
Configured with: ../src/configure -v --with-pkgversion='Ubuntu 11.3.0-1ubuntu1~22.04.1' -- with-bugurl=file:///usr/share/doc/gcc-11/README.Bugs --enable-languages=c,ada,c++,go,brig,d,fortran,objc,obj-c++,m2 --prefix=/usr --with-gcc-major-version-only --program-suffix=-11 --program-prefix=x86_64-linux-gnu- --enable-shared --enable-linker-build-id --libexecdir=/usr/lib --without-included-gettext --enable-threads=posix --libdir=/usr/lib --enable-nls --enable-bootstrap --enable-clocale=gnu --enable-libstdcxx-debug --enable-libstdcxx-time=yes --with-default-libstdcxx-abi=new --enable-gnu-unique-object --disable-vtable-verify --enable-plugin --enable-default-pie --with-system-zlib --enable-libphobos-checking=release --with-target-system-zlib=auto --enable-objc-gc=auto --enable-multiarch --disable-werror --enable-cet --with-arch-32=i686 --with-abi=m64 --with-multilib-list=m32,m64,mx32 --enable-multilib --with-tune=generic --enable-offload-targets=nvptx-none=/build/gcc-11-aYxV0E/gcc-11-11.3.0/debian/tmp-nvptx/usr,amdgcn-amdhsa=/build/gcc-11-aYxV0E/gcc-11-11.3.0/debian/tmp-gcn/usr --without-cuda-driver --enable-checking=release --build=x86_64-linux-gnu --host=x86_64-linux-gnu --target=x86_64-linux-gnu --with-build-config=bootstrap-lto-lean --enable-link-serialization=2
Thread model: posix
Supported LTO compression algorithms: zlib zstd
gcc version 11.3.0 (Ubuntu 11.3.0-1ubuntu1~22.04.1)
... rest of stderr output deleted ...
configure:2021: $? = 0
configure:2010: gcc -V >&5
gcc: error: unrecognized command-line option '-V'
gcc: fatal error: no input files
compilation terminated.
configure:2021: $? = 1
configure:2010: gcc -qversion >&5
gcc: error: unrecognized command-line option '-qversion'; did you mean '--version'?
gcc: fatal error: no input files
compilation terminated.
configure:2021: $? = 1
configure:2038: checking whether the C compiler works
configure:2057: gcc -O6 -fomit-frame-pointer
conftest.c >&5
gcc: error: unrecognized command-line option '-fomit-frame-pointer
'; did you mean '-fomit-frame-pointer'?
configure:2061: $? = 1
configure:2098: result: no
configure: failed program was:
| /* confdefs.h */
| #define PACKAGE_NAME ""
| #define PACKAGE_TARNAME ""
| #define PACKAGE_VERSION ""
| #define PACKAGE_STRING ""
| #define PACKAGE_BUGREPORT ""
| #define PACKAGE_URL ""
| /* end confdefs.h. */
| int
| main ()
| {
| ;
| return 0;
| }
configure:2102: error: in `/mnt/c/Users/hp/source/repos/julius':
configure:2104: error: C compiler cannot create executables
See `config.log' for more details
## ---------------- ##
## Cache variables. ##
## ---------------- ##
ac_cv_build=x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu
ac_cv_env_CC_set=
ac_cv_env_CC_value=
ac_cv_env_CFLAGS_set=
ac_cv_env_CFLAGS_value=
ac_cv_env_CPPFLAGS_set=
ac_cv_env_CPPFLAGS_value=
ac_cv_env_CPP_set=
ac_cv_env_CPP_value=
ac_cv_env_LDFLAGS_set=
ac_cv_env_LDFLAGS_value=
ac_cv_env_LIBS_set=
ac_cv_env_LIBS_value=
ac_cv_env_build_alias_set=
ac_cv_env_build_alias_value=
ac_cv_env_host_alias_set=
ac_cv_env_host_alias_value=
ac_cv_env_target_alias_set=
ac_cv_env_target_alias_value=
ac_cv_host=x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu
ac_cv_prog_ac_ct_CC=gcc
## ----------------- ##
## Output variables. ##
## ----------------- ##
CC='gcc'
CFLAGS='-O6 -fomit-frame-pointer
'
CPP=''
CPPFLAGS=''
DEFS=''
ECHO_C=''
ECHO_N='-n'
ECHO_T=''
EXEEXT=''
INSTALL_DATA=''
INSTALL_PROGRAM=''
INSTALL_SCRIPT=''
LDFLAGS=''
LIBOBJS=''
LIBS=''
LTLIBOBJS=''
OBJEXT=''
PACKAGE_BUGREPORT=''
PACKAGE_NAME=''
PACKAGE_STRING=''
PACKAGE_TARNAME=''
PACKAGE_URL=''
PACKAGE_VERSION=''
PATH_SEPARATOR=':'
RM=''
SHELL='/bin/bash'
ac_ct_CC='gcc'
bindir='${exec_prefix}/bin'
build='x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu'
build_alias=''
build_cpu='x86_64'
build_os='linux-gnu'
build_vendor='unknown'
datadir='${datarootdir}'
datarootdir='${prefix}/share'
docdir='${datarootdir}/doc/${PACKAGE}'
dvidir='${docdir}'
exec_prefix='NONE'
host='x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu'
host_alias=''
host_cpu='x86_64'
host_os='linux-gnu'
host_vendor='unknown'
htmldir='${docdir}'
includedir='${prefix}/include'
infodir='${datarootdir}/info'
libdir='${exec_prefix}/lib'
libexecdir='${exec_prefix}/libexec'
localedir='${datarootdir}/locale'
localstatedir='${prefix}/var'
mandir='${datarootdir}/man'
oldincludedir='/usr/include'
pdfdir='${docdir}'
prefix='NONE'
program_transform_name='s,x,x,'
psdir='${docdir}'
runstatedir='${localstatedir}/run'
sbindir='${exec_prefix}/sbin'
sharedstatedir='${prefix}/com'
subdirs=' adintool mkgshmm gramtools jcontrol mkbingram julius libjulius libsent'
sysconfdir='${prefix}/etc'
target_alias=''
## ----------- ##
## confdefs.h. ##
## ----------- ##
/* confdefs.h */
#define PACKAGE_NAME ""
#define PACKAGE_TARNAME ""
#define PACKAGE_VERSION ""
#define PACKAGE_STRING ""
#define PACKAGE_BUGREPORT ""
#define PACKAGE_URL ""
configure: exit 77
请指导我该怎么做。谢谢。
答案1
root@LAPTOP-8U352SVT:/mnt/c/Users/hp/source/repos/julius# ./configure --enable-words-int
不要将源存储库保存在 Windows 驱动器上。它很慢,而且很多东西都可能出错 - 这就是您所观察到的。例如,将其移动到/home/username
附注:如果您想在 Windows 下运行该软件,则必须在 Windows 上编译它(或使用交叉编译器)。您最终得到的是可以在 Linux 上运行的软件。