我目前正在尝试在 KVM 虚拟化 MAAS 环境中使用 juju (1.25.6-0ubuntu1.14.04.1) 部署 Openstack trusty-liberty 云。为此，我从这里下载了 openstack-base 包：https://jujucharms.com/openstack-base/ 然后修改每个 charm repo“charm：cs：XXX”以匹配 trusty 版本，将系列更改为 trusty 并选择 cloud：trusty-liberty 作为 openstack-origin。
现在，在“juju quickstart bundle.yaml --no-browser”之后，部署成功，但关系未建立，并且某些服务未生成。显然，我在 MAAS 环境中定义的对等点不够，但我目前有 6 个 VM 正在运行：1 个用于 MAAS 1 个用于 juju 4 个节点（全部在 MAAS 中定义）。此外，MAAS 中还有另一个未使用的节点，根本没有分配。每个 VM 都有 2 个 NATed 网络（均在 MAAS 中管理）、8GB RAM、1 个核心、60 + 20G HDD，VMX 转发到机器。
我现在的问题是：为什么这会失败？
我已附加我的 bundle.yaml、juju status 和 juju debug-log 输出。
bundle.yaml：
machines: '0':
constraints: arch=amd64
series: trusty '1':
constraints: arch=amd64
series: trusty '2':
constraints: arch=amd64
series: trusty '3':
constraints: arch=amd64
series: trusty relations:
- - nova-compute:amqp
- rabbitmq-server:amqp
- - neutron-gateway:amqp
- rabbitmq-server:amqp
- - keystone:shared-db
- mysql:shared-db
- - nova-cloud-controller:identity-service
- keystone:identity-service
- - glance:identity-service
- keystone:identity-service
- - neutron-api:identity-service
- keystone:identity-service
- - neutron-openvswitch:neutron-plugin-api
- neutron-api:neutron-plugin-api
- - neutron-api:shared-db
- mysql:shared-db
- - neutron-api:amqp
- rabbitmq-server:amqp
- - neutron-gateway:neutron-plugin-api
- neutron-api:neutron-plugin-api
- - glance:shared-db
- mysql:shared-db
- - glance:amqp
- rabbitmq-server:amqp
- - nova-cloud-controller:image-service
- glance:image-service
- - nova-compute:image-service
- glance:image-service
- - nova-cloud-controller:cloud-compute
- nova-compute:cloud-compute
- - nova-cloud-controller:amqp
- rabbitmq-server:amqp
- - nova-cloud-controller:quantum-network-service
- neutron-gateway:quantum-network-service
- - nova-compute:neutron-plugin
- neutron-openvswitch:neutron-plugin
- - neutron-openvswitch:amqp
- rabbitmq-server:amqp
- - openstack-dashboard:identity-service
- keystone:identity-service
- - nova-cloud-controller:shared-db
- mysql:shared-db
- - nova-cloud-controller:neutron-api
- neutron-api:neutron-api
- - cinder:image-service
- glance:image-service
- - cinder:amqp
- rabbitmq-server:amqp
- - cinder:identity-service
- keystone:identity-service
- - cinder:cinder-volume-service
- nova-cloud-controller:cinder-volume-service
- - cinder-ceph:storage-backend
- cinder:storage-backend
- - ceph-mon:client
- nova-compute:ceph
- - cinder:shared-db
- mysql:shared-db
- - ceph-mon:client
- cinder-ceph:ceph
- - ceph-mon:client
- glance:ceph
- - ceph-osd:mon
- ceph-mon:osd
- - ntp:juju-info
- nova-compute:juju-info
- - ntp:juju-info
- neutron-gateway:juju-info
- - ceph-radosgw:mon
- ceph-mon:radosgw
- - ceph-radosgw:identity-service
- keystone:identity-service series: trusty services: ceph-mon:
annotations:
gui-x: '750'
gui-y: '500'
charm: cs:trusty/ceph-mon-6
num_units: 3
options:
expected-osd-count: 3
to:
- lxc:1
- lxc:2
- lxc:3 ceph-osd:
annotations:
gui-x: '1000'
gui-y: '500'
charm: cs:trusty/ceph-osd-238
num_units: 3
options:
osd-devices: /dev/sdb
osd-reformat: 'yes'
to:
- '1'
- '2'
- '3' ceph-radosgw:
annotations:
gui-x: '1000'
gui-y: '250'
charm: cs:trusty/ceph-radosgw-245
num_units: 1
options:
use-embedded-webserver: true
to:
- lxc:0 cinder:
annotations:
gui-x: '750'
gui-y: '0'
charm: cs:trusty/cinder-257
num_units: 1
options:
openstack-origin: cloud:trusty-liberty
block-device: None
glance-api-version: 2
to:
- lxc:1 cinder-ceph:
annotations:
gui-x: '750'
gui-y: '250'
charm: cs:trusty/cinder-ceph-221
num_units: 0 glance:
annotations:
gui-x: '250'
gui-y: '0'
charm: cs:trusty/glance-253
options:
openstack-origin: cloud:trusty-liberty
num_units: 1
to:
- lxc:2 keystone:
annotations:
gui-x: '500'
gui-y: '0'
charm: cs:trusty/keystone-258
num_units: 1
options:
openstack-origin: cloud:trusty-liberty
admin-password: openstack
to:
- lxc:3 mysql:
annotations:
gui-x: '0'
gui-y: '250'
charm: cs:trusty/percona-cluster-246
num_units: 1
options:
max-connections: 20000
to:
- lxc:0 neutron-api:
annotations:
gui-x: '500'
gui-y: '500'
charm: cs:trusty/neutron-api-246
num_units: 1
options:
openstack-origin: cloud:trusty-liberty
flat-network-providers: physnet1
neutron-security-groups: true
to:
- lxc:1 neutron-gateway:
annotations:
gui-x: '0'
gui-y: '0'
charm: cs:neutron-gateway-232
num_units: 1
options:
openstack-origin: cloud:trusty-liberty
bridge-mappings: physnet1:br-ex
data-port: br-ex:eth1
to:
- '0' neutron-openvswitch:
annotations:
gui-x: '250'
gui-y: '500'
charm: cs:trusty/neutron-openvswitch-238
num_units: 0 nova-cloud-controller:
annotations:
gui-x: '0'
gui-y: '500'
charm: cs:trusty/nova-cloud-controller-292
num_units: 1
options:
openstack-origin: cloud:trusty-liberty
network-manager: Neutron
to:
- lxc:2 nova-compute:
annotations:
gui-x: '250'
gui-y: '250'
charm: cs:trusty/nova-compute-260
num_units: 3
options:
openstack-origin: cloud:trusty-liberty
enable-live-migration: true
enable-resize: true
migration-auth-type: ssh
to:
- '1'
- '2'
- '3' ntp:
annotations:
gui-x: '1000'
gui-y: '0'
charm: cs:trusty/ntp-16
num_units: 0 openstack-dashboard:
annotations:
gui-x: '500'
gui-y: '-250'
charm: cs:trusty/openstack-dashboard-243
num_units: 1
options:
openstack-origin: cloud:trusty-liberty
to:
- lxc:3 rabbitmq-server:
annotations:
gui-x: '500'
gui-y: '250'
charm: cs:trusty/rabbitmq-server-56
num_units: 1
to:
- lxc:0
juju 状态：
user@landscape14:~$ juju status
environment: maas
machines:
"0":
agent-state: started
agent-version: 1.25.6
dns-name: node1.maas
instance-id: /MAAS/api/1.0/nodes/node-c9483b6c-947e-11e6-8c9d-525400e2d38e/
series: trusty
containers:
0/lxc/0:
agent-state: started
agent-version: 1.25.6
dns-name: 192.168.55.211
instance-id: juju-machine-0-lxc-0
series: trusty
hardware: arch=amd64
0/lxc/1:
agent-state: started
agent-version: 1.25.6
dns-name: 192.168.55.212
instance-id: juju-machine-0-lxc-1
series: trusty
hardware: arch=amd64
hardware: arch=amd64 cpu-cores=1 mem=8192M tags=node-c9483b6c-947e-11e6-8c9d-525400e2d38e
availability-zone=default
state-server-member-status: has-vote
"1":
agent-state: started
agent-version: 1.25.6
dns-name: node2.maas
instance-id: /MAAS/api/1.0/nodes/node-f4b6dd30-947e-11e6-bae8-525400e2d38e/
series: trusty
containers:
1/lxc/0:
agent-state: started
agent-version: 1.25.6
dns-name: 192.168.55.222
instance-id: juju-machine-1-lxc-0
series: trusty
hardware: arch=amd64
1/lxc/1:
agent-state: started
agent-version: 1.25.6
dns-name: 192.168.55.219
instance-id: juju-machine-1-lxc-1
series: trusty
hardware: arch=amd64
1/lxc/2:
agent-state: started
agent-version: 1.25.6
dns-name: 192.168.55.220
instance-id: juju-machine-1-lxc-2
series: trusty
hardware: arch=amd64
hardware: arch=amd64 cpu-cores=1 mem=8192M tags=node-f4b6dd30-947e-11e6-bae8-525400e2d38e
availability-zone=default
"2":
agent-state: started
agent-version: 1.25.6
dns-name: node4.maas
instance-id: /MAAS/api/1.0/nodes/node-215eebca-947f-11e6-88e7-525400e2d38e/
series: trusty
containers:
2/lxc/0:
agent-state: started
agent-version: 1.25.6
dns-name: 192.168.55.184
instance-id: juju-machine-2-lxc-0
series: trusty
hardware: arch=amd64
hardware: arch=amd64 cpu-cores=1 mem=8192M tags=node-215eebca-947f-11e6-88e7-525400e2d38e
availability-zone=default
"3":
agent-state: started
agent-version: 1.25.6
dns-name: node5.maas
instance-id: /MAAS/api/1.0/nodes/node-f1c003b4-955e-11e6-973c-525400e2d38e/
series: trusty
containers:
3/lxc/0:
agent-state: started
agent-version: 1.25.6
dns-name: 192.168.55.223
instance-id: juju-machine-3-lxc-0
series: trusty
hardware: arch=amd64
hardware: arch=amd64 cpu-cores=1 mem=8192M tags=node-f1c003b4-955e-11e6-973c-525400e2d38e
availability-zone=default
services:
ceph-mon:
charm: cs:trusty/ceph-mon-6
exposed: false
service-status:
current: blocked
message: Insufficient peer units to bootstrap cluster (require 3)
since: 04 Nov 2016 09:09:45+01:00
relations:
mon:
- ceph-mon
units:
ceph-mon/0:
workload-status:
current: blocked
message: Insufficient peer units to bootstrap cluster (require 3)
since: 04 Nov 2016 09:09:45+01:00
agent-status:
current: idle
since: 04 Nov 2016 09:09:48+01:00
version: 1.25.6
agent-state: started
agent-version: 1.25.6
machine: 1/lxc/0
public-address: 192.168.55.222
ceph-osd:
charm: cs:trusty/ceph-osd-238
exposed: false
service-status:
current: blocked
message: 'Missing relation: monitor'
since: 04 Nov 2016 09:08:48+01:00
units:
ceph-osd/0:
workload-status:
current: blocked
message: 'Missing relation: monitor'
since: 04 Nov 2016 09:08:48+01:00
agent-status:
current: idle
since: 04 Nov 2016 09:08:51+01:00
version: 1.25.6
agent-state: started
agent-version: 1.25.6
machine: "1"
public-address: node2.maas
ceph-radosgw:
charm: cs:trusty/ceph-radosgw-245
exposed: false
service-status:
current: blocked
message: 'Missing relations: mon'
since: 04 Nov 2016 09:09:32+01:00
relations:
cluster:
- ceph-radosgw
units:
ceph-radosgw/0:
workload-status:
current: blocked
message: 'Missing relations: mon'
since: 04 Nov 2016 09:09:32+01:00
agent-status:
current: idle
since: 04 Nov 2016 09:09:36+01:00
version: 1.25.6
agent-state: started
agent-version: 1.25.6
machine: 0/lxc/0
public-address: 192.168.55.211
cinder:
charm: cs:trusty/cinder-257
exposed: false
service-status:
current: blocked
message: 'Missing relations: messaging, identity, database'
since: 04 Nov 2016 09:11:13+01:00
relations:
cluster:
- cinder
units:
cinder/0:
workload-status:
current: blocked
message: 'Missing relations: messaging, identity, database'
since: 04 Nov 2016 09:11:13+01:00
agent-status:
current: idle
since: 04 Nov 2016 09:11:18+01:00
version: 1.25.6
agent-state: started
agent-version: 1.25.6
machine: 1/lxc/1
open-ports:
- 8776/tcp
public-address: 192.168.55.219
cinder-ceph:
charm: cs:trusty/cinder-ceph-221
exposed: false
service-status: {}
glance:
charm: cs:trusty/glance-253
exposed: false
service-status:
current: blocked
message: 'Missing relations: identity, database'
since: 04 Nov 2016 09:10:05+01:00
relations:
cluster:
- glance
units:
glance/0:
workload-status:
current: blocked
message: 'Missing relations: identity, database'
since: 04 Nov 2016 09:10:05+01:00
agent-status:
current: idle
since: 04 Nov 2016 09:10:08+01:00
version: 1.25.6
agent-state: started
agent-version: 1.25.6
machine: 3/lxc/0
open-ports:
- 9292/tcp
public-address: 192.168.55.223
juju-gui:
charm: cs:trusty/juju-gui-141
exposed: true
service-status:
current: unknown
since: 03 Nov 2016 22:10:01+01:00
units:
juju-gui/0:
workload-status:
current: unknown
since: 03 Nov 2016 22:10:01+01:00
agent-status:
current: idle
since: 04 Nov 2016 09:10:51+01:00
version: 1.25.6
agent-state: started
agent-version: 1.25.6
machine: "0"
open-ports:
- 80/tcp
- 443/tcp
public-address: node1.maas
keystone:
charm: cs:trusty/keystone-258
exposed: false
service-status:
current: blocked
message: 'Missing relations: database'
since: 04 Nov 2016 09:12:58+01:00
relations:
cluster:
- keystone
units:
keystone/0:
workload-status:
current: blocked
message: 'Missing relations: database'
since: 04 Nov 2016 09:12:58+01:00
agent-status:
current: executing
message: running update-status hook
since: 04 Nov 2016 09:12:55+01:00
version: 1.25.6
agent-state: started
agent-version: 1.25.6
machine: 2/lxc/0
open-ports:
- 5000/tcp
public-address: 192.168.55.184
mysql:
charm: cs:trusty/percona-cluster-246
exposed: false
service-status:
current: active
message: Unit is ready
since: 04 Nov 2016 09:09:58+01:00
relations:
cluster:
- mysql
units:
mysql/0:
workload-status:
current: active
message: Unit is ready
since: 04 Nov 2016 09:09:58+01:00
agent-status:
current: idle
since: 04 Nov 2016 09:10:02+01:00
version: 1.25.6
agent-state: started
agent-version: 1.25.6
machine: 0/lxc/1
public-address: 192.168.55.212
neutron-api:
charm: cs:trusty/neutron-api-246
exposed: false
service-status:
current: blocked
message: 'Missing relations: messaging, identity, database'
since: 04 Nov 2016 09:08:49+01:00
relations:
cluster:
- neutron-api
units:
neutron-api/0:
workload-status:
current: blocked
message: 'Missing relations: messaging, identity, database'
since: 04 Nov 2016 09:08:49+01:00
agent-status:
current: idle
since: 04 Nov 2016 09:08:55+01:00
version: 1.25.6
agent-state: started
agent-version: 1.25.6
machine: 1/lxc/2
open-ports:
- 9696/tcp
public-address: 192.168.55.220
neutron-openvswitch:
charm: cs:trusty/neutron-openvswitch-238
exposed: false
service-status: {}
ntp:
charm: cs:trusty/ntp-16
exposed: false
service-status: {}
relations:
ntp-peers:
- ntp
networks:
subnet-1:
provider-id: subnet-1
cidr: 192.168.55.0/24
subnet-2:
provider-id: subnet-2
cidr: 192.168.56.0/24
juju 调试日志：
unit-keystone-0[940]: 2016-11-04 08:12:58 INFO unit.keystone/0.juju-log server.go:268 HAProxy context is incomplete, this unit has no peers.
unit-keystone-0[940]: 2016-11-04 08:12:58 WARNING unit.keystone/0.juju-log server.go:268 database relation is missing and must be related for functionality.
unit-keystone-0[940]: 2016-11-04 08:12:59 INFO unit.keystone/0.juju-log server.go:268 Application Version: 8.1.2
unit-ceph-osd-0[31739]: 2016-11-04 08:13:49 DEBUG unit.ceph-osd/0.juju-log server.go:268 Hardening function 'install'
unit-ceph-osd-0[31739]: 2016-11-04 08:13:49 DEBUG unit.ceph-osd/0.juju-log server.go:268 Hardening function 'config_changed'
unit-ceph-osd-0[31739]: 2016-11-04 08:13:49 DEBUG unit.ceph-osd/0.juju-log server.go:268 Hardening function 'upgrade_charm'
unit-ceph-osd-0[31739]: 2016-11-04 08:13:49 DEBUG unit.ceph-osd/0.juju-log server.go:268 Hardening function 'update_status'
unit-ceph-osd-0[31739]: 2016-11-04 08:13:50 DEBUG unit.ceph-osd/0.juju-log server.go:268 No hardening applied to 'update_status'
unit-ceph-osd-0[31739]: 2016-11-04 08:13:50 INFO unit.ceph-osd/0.juju-log server.go:268 Updating status.
unit-ceph-osd-0[31739]: 2016-11-04 08:13:52 INFO unit.ceph-osd/0.juju-log server.go:268 Application Version: 0.80.11
unit-neutron-api-0[943]: 2016-11-04 08:13:56 INFO unit.neutron-api/0.juju-log server.go:268 Registered config file: /etc/neutron/neutron.conf
unit-neutron-api-0[943]: 2016-11-04 08:13:56 INFO unit.neutron-api/0.juju-log server.go:268 Registered config file: /etc/default/neutron-server
unit-neutron-api-0[943]: 2016-11-04 08:13:56 INFO unit.neutron-api/0.juju-log server.go:268 Registered config file: /etc/apache2/sites-available/openstack_https_frontend.conf
unit-neutron-api-0[943]: 2016-11-04 08:13:56 INFO unit.neutron-api/0.juju-log server.go:268 Registered config file: /etc/haproxy/haproxy.cfg
unit-neutron-api-0[943]: 2016-11-04 08:13:56 INFO unit.neutron-api/0.juju-log server.go:268 Registered config file: /etc/neutron/neutron_lbaas.conf
unit-neutron-api-0[943]: 2016-11-04 08:13:57 INFO unit.neutron-api/0.juju-log server.go:268 Registered config file: /etc/neutron/neutron_vpnaas.conf
unit-neutron-api-0[943]: 2016-11-04 08:13:57 INFO unit.neutron-api/0.juju-log server.go:268 Registered config file: /etc/neutron/plugins/ml2/ml2_conf.ini
unit-neutron-api-0[943]: 2016-11-04 08:13:57 DEBUG unit.neutron-api/0.juju-log server.go:268 Hardening function 'install'
unit-neutron-api-0[943]: 2016-11-04 08:13:57 DEBUG unit.neutron-api/0.juju-log server.go:268 Hardening function 'config_changed'
unit-neutron-api-0[943]: 2016-11-04 08:13:57 DEBUG unit.neutron-api/0.juju-log server.go:268 Hardening function 'update_status'
unit-neutron-api-0[943]: 2016-11-04 08:13:57 DEBUG unit.neutron-api/0.juju-log server.go:268 Hardening function '_harden_inner2'
unit-neutron-api-0[943]: 2016-11-04 08:13:57 DEBUG unit.neutron-api/0.juju-log server.go:268 No hardening applied to '_harden_inner2'
unit-neutron-api-0[943]: 2016-11-04 08:13:57 DEBUG unit.neutron-api/0.juju-log server.go:268 No hardening applied to 'update_status'
unit-neutron-api-0[943]: 2016-11-04 08:13:57 INFO unit.neutron-api/0.juju-log server.go:268 Updating status.
unit-neutron-api-0[943]: 2016-11-04 08:13:58 DEBUG unit.neutron-api/0.juju-log server.go:268 Generating template context for amqp
unit-neutron-api-0[943]: 2016-11-04 08:13:58 INFO unit.neutron-api/0.update-status logger.go:40 error: no relation id specified
unit-neutron-api-0[943]: 2016-11-04 08:13:58 DEBUG unit.neutron-api/0.juju-log server.go:268 Generating template context for identity-service
unit-neutron-api-0[943]: 2016-11-04 08:14:00 DEBUG unit.neutron-api/0.juju-log server.go:268 Ensuring haproxy enabled in /etc/default/haproxy.
unit-neutron-api-0[943]: 2016-11-04 08:14:00 INFO unit.neutron-api/0.juju-log server.go:268 HAProxy context is incomplete, this unit has no peers.
unit-neutron-api-0[943]: 2016-11-04 08:14:00 WARNING unit.neutron-api/0.juju-log server.go:268 messaging relation is missing and must be related for functionality.
unit-neutron-api-0[943]: 2016-11-04 08:14:00 WARNING unit.neutron-api/0.juju-log server.go:268 identity relation is missing and must be related for functionality.
unit-neutron-api-0[943]: 2016-11-04 08:14:00 WARNING unit.neutron-api/0.juju-log server.go:268 database relation is missing and must be related for functionality.
unit-neutron-api-0[943]: 2016-11-04 08:14:03 INFO unit.neutron-api/0.juju-log server.go:268 Application Version: 7.2.0
unit-ceph-radosgw-0[942]: 2016-11-04 08:14:37 INFO unit.ceph-radosgw/0.juju-log server.go:268 Registered config file: /etc/haproxy/haproxy.cfg
unit-ceph-radosgw-0[942]: 2016-11-04 08:14:37 INFO unit.ceph-radosgw/0.juju-log server.go:268 Registered config file: /etc/ceph/ceph.conf
unit-ceph-radosgw-0[942]: 2016-11-04 08:14:37 DEBUG unit.ceph-radosgw/0.juju-log server.go:268 Hardening function 'install'
unit-ceph-radosgw-0[942]: 2016-11-04 08:14:37 DEBUG unit.ceph-radosgw/0.juju-log server.go:268 Hardening function 'config_changed'
unit-ceph-radosgw-0[942]: 2016-11-04 08:14:37 DEBUG unit.ceph-radosgw/0.juju-log server.go:268 Hardening function 'update_status'
unit-ceph-radosgw-0[942]: 2016-11-04 08:14:37 DEBUG unit.ceph-radosgw/0.juju-log server.go:268 No hardening applied to 'update_status'
unit-ceph-radosgw-0[942]: 2016-11-04 08:14:37 INFO unit.ceph-radosgw/0.juju-log server.go:268 Updating status.
unit-ceph-radosgw-0[942]: 2016-11-04 08:14:39 DEBUG unit.ceph-radosgw/0.juju-log server.go:268 Generating template context for identity-service
unit-ceph-radosgw-0[942]: 2016-11-04 08:14:39 DEBUG unit.ceph-radosgw/0.juju-log server.go:268 Ensuring haproxy enabled in /etc/default/haproxy.
unit-ceph-radosgw-0[942]: 2016-11-04 08:14:39 INFO unit.ceph-radosgw/0.juju-log server.go:268 HAProxy context is incomplete, this unit has no peers.
unit-ceph-radosgw-0[942]: 2016-11-04 08:14:39 WARNING unit.ceph-radosgw/0.juju-log server.go:268 mon relation is missing and must be related for functionality.
unit-ceph-radosgw-0[942]: 2016-11-04 08:14:41 INFO unit.ceph-radosgw/0.juju-log server.go:268 Application Version: 0.80.11
unit-ceph-mon-0[947]: 2016-11-04 08:14:46 DEBUG unit.ceph-mon/0.juju-log server.go:268 Hardening function 'install'
unit-ceph-mon-0[947]: 2016-11-04 08:14:46 DEBUG unit.ceph-mon/0.juju-log server.go:268 Hardening function 'config_changed'
unit-ceph-mon-0[947]: 2016-11-04 08:14:46 DEBUG unit.ceph-mon/0.juju-log server.go:268 Hardening function 'upgrade_charm'
unit-ceph-mon-0[947]: 2016-11-04 08:14:46 DEBUG unit.ceph-mon/0.juju-log server.go:268 Hardening function 'update_status'
unit-ceph-mon-0[947]: 2016-11-04 08:14:46 DEBUG unit.ceph-mon/0.juju-log server.go:268 No hardening applied to 'update_status'
unit-ceph-mon-0[947]: 2016-11-04 08:14:46 INFO unit.ceph-mon/0.juju-log server.go:268 Updating status.
unit-ceph-mon-0[947]: 2016-11-04 08:14:49 INFO unit.ceph-mon/0.juju-log server.go:268 Application Version: 0.80.11
unit-mysql-0[940]: 2016-11-04 08:15:00 DEBUG unit.mysql/0.juju-log server.go:268 Hardening function 'install'
unit-mysql-0[940]: 2016-11-04 08:15:00 DEBUG unit.mysql/0.juju-log server.go:268 Hardening function 'upgrade'
unit-mysql-0[940]: 2016-11-04 08:15:00 DEBUG unit.mysql/0.juju-log server.go:268 Hardening function 'config_changed'
unit-mysql-0[940]: 2016-11-04 08:15:00 DEBUG unit.mysql/0.juju-log server.go:268 Hardening function 'update_status'
unit-mysql-0[940]: 2016-11-04 08:15:00 DEBUG unit.mysql/0.juju-log server.go:268 No hardening applied to 'update_status'
unit-mysql-0[940]: 2016-11-04 08:15:00 INFO unit.mysql/0.juju-log server.go:268 Updating status.
unit-mysql-0[940]: 2016-11-04 08:15:00 INFO unit.mysql/0.update-status logger.go:40 * Percona XtraDB Cluster up and running
unit-mysql-0[940]: 2016-11-04 08:15:00 INFO unit.mysql/0.juju-log server.go:268 Unit is ready
unit-mysql-0[940]: 2016-11-04 08:15:02 INFO unit.mysql/0.juju-log server.go:268 Application Version: 5.5.37-25.10+dfsg
unit-glance-0[918]: 2016-11-04 08:15:08 INFO unit.glance/0.juju-log server.go:268 Registered config file: /etc/glance/glance-registry.conf
unit-glance-0[918]: 2016-11-04 08:15:08 INFO unit.glance/0.juju-log server.go:268 Registered config file: /etc/glance/glance-api.conf
unit-glance-0[918]: 2016-11-04 08:15:08 INFO unit.glance/0.juju-log server.go:268 Registered config file: /etc/haproxy/haproxy.cfg
unit-glance-0[918]: 2016-11-04 08:15:08 INFO unit.glance/0.juju-log server.go:268 Registered config file: /etc/apache2/sites-available/openstack_https_frontend.conf
unit-glance-0[918]: 2016-11-04 08:15:08 DEBUG unit.glance/0.juju-log server.go:268 Hardening function 'install_hook'
unit-glance-0[918]: 2016-11-04 08:15:08 DEBUG unit.glance/0.juju-log server.go:268 Hardening function 'config_changed'
unit-glance-0[918]: 2016-11-04 08:15:08 DEBUG unit.glance/0.juju-log server.go:268 Hardening function 'upgrade_charm'
unit-glance-0[918]: 2016-11-04 08:15:08 DEBUG unit.glance/0.juju-log server.go:268 Hardening function 'update_status'
unit-glance-0[918]: 2016-11-04 08:15:08 DEBUG unit.glance/0.juju-log server.go:268 No hardening applied to 'update_status'
unit-glance-0[918]: 2016-11-04 08:15:08 INFO unit.glance/0.juju-log server.go:268 Updating status.
unit-glance-0[918]: 2016-11-04 08:15:08 INFO unit.glance/0.update-status logger.go:40 error: no relation id specified
unit-glance-0[918]: 2016-11-04 08:15:08 DEBUG unit.glance/0.juju-log server.go:268 Generating template context for amqp
unit-glance-0[918]: 2016-11-04 08:15:08 DEBUG unit.glance/0.juju-log server.go:268 Generating template context for identity-service
unit-glance-0[918]: 2016-11-04 08:15:08 DEBUG unit.glance/0.juju-log server.go:268 0 section(s) found
unit-glance-0[918]: 2016-11-04 08:15:08 DEBUG unit.glance/0.juju-log server.go:268 Generating template context for identity-service
unit-glance-0[918]: 2016-11-04 08:15:08 DEBUG unit.glance/0.juju-log server.go:268 Ensuring haproxy enabled in /etc/default/haproxy.
unit-glance-0[918]: 2016-11-04 08:15:08 WARNING unit.glance/0.juju-log server.go:268 identity relation is missing and must be related for functionality.
unit-glance-0[918]: 2016-11-04 08:15:09 WARNING unit.glance/0.juju-log server.go:268 database relation is missing and must be related for functionality.
unit-glance-0[918]: 2016-11-04 08:15:10 INFO unit.glance/0.juju-log server.go:268 Application Version: 11.0.1
我很感谢你的意见:)
更新：我使用 juju deploy 手动安装了其余服务（始终引用 cs:trusty/XXX。但似乎已安装的是 Icehouse 而不是 liberty.... >_>