AWS公用事业关于特权有这样的说法:
笔记
虽然您可以通过运行 sudo pwsh 来以提升的权限运行 PowerShell,但请注意,这是一个潜在的安全风险,并且不符合最小特权原则。
相当合理,但是模块是如何安装的呢?
thufir@dur:~$
thufir@dur:~$ pwsh
PowerShell v6.0.1
Copyright (c) Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved.
https://aka.ms/pscore6-docs
Type 'help' to get help.
PS /home/thufir>
PS /home/thufir> Install-Module -Name AWSPowerShell.NetCore
Install-Module : Administrator rights are required to install modules in '/usr/local/share/powershell/Modules'. Log on to the computer with an account that has Administrator rights, and then try again, or install '/home/thufir/.local/share/powershell/Modules' by adding "-Scope CurrentUser" to your command. You can also try running the Windows PowerShell session with elevated rights (Run as Administrator).
At line:1 char:1
+ Install-Module -Name AWSPowerShell.NetCore
+ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+ CategoryInfo : InvalidArgument: (:) [Install-Module], ArgumentException
+ FullyQualifiedErrorId : InstallModuleNeedsCurrentUserScopeParameterForNonAdminUser,Install-Module
PS /home/thufir>
PS /home/thufir> exit
thufir@dur:~$
thufir@dur:~$
thufir@dur:~$ sudo pwsh
[sudo] password for thufir:
PowerShell v6.0.1
Copyright (c) Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved.
https://aka.ms/pscore6-docs
Type 'help' to get help.
PS /home/thufir>
PS /home/thufir> Install-Module -Name AWSPowerShell.NetCore
Untrusted repository
You are installing the modules from an untrusted repository. If you trust this repository, change its
InstallationPolicy value by running the Set-PSRepository cmdlet. Are you sure you want to install the modules from
'PSGallery'?
[Y] Yes [A] Yes to All [N] No [L] No to All [S] Suspend [?] Help (default is "N"): n
WARNING: User declined to install module (AWSPowerShell.NetCore).
PS /home/thufir>
PS /home/thufir> exit
thufir@dur:~$
答案1
我相信他们在这里意外交换了命令:
接下来,运行 Install-Module,如以下命令所示。
PS> Install-Module -Name AWSPowerShell.NetCore -AllowClobber
除非您想为计算机的所有用户安装适用于 PowerShell Core 的 AWS 工具,否则无需以管理员身份运行此命令。为此,请在使用 sudo pwsh 启动的 PowerShell 会话中运行以下命令:
PS> Install-Module -Scope CurrentUser -Name AWSPowerShell.NetCore -Force
-Scope CurrentUser
仅为您的用户安装此模块,不需要管理员权限。如果没有管理员权限,它将为所有用户安装模块,并且需要权限。请参阅文档Install-Modules
:
当没有定义作用域,或者参数的值为 时
Scope
,AllUsers
模块安装到。当的%systemdrive%:\Program Files\WindowsPowerShell\Modules
值为 时,模块安装到 。Scope
CurrentUser
$home\Documents\WindowsPowerShell\Modules
要不使用 进行安装sudo
,请使用。例如,-Scope CurrentUser
这类似于。--user
pip install