我希望通过 ASA 路由所有连接到我的 ASA 的人的互联网流量，因此任何连接的人的互联网 IP 都将是我的路由器 IP。这是我的运行配置：
: Saved
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ASA Version 8.2(5)
!
hostname XXXXXXXXXXX
domain-name XXXXXX.com
names
name 192.168.1.0 AsusWireless
name 172.16.1.1 VPNGateway description VPNGateway
!
interface Ethernet0/0
switchport access vlan 2
!
interface Ethernet0/1
!
interface Ethernet0/2
!
interface Ethernet0/3
!
interface Ethernet0/4
!
interface Ethernet0/5
!
interface Ethernet0/6
!
interface Ethernet0/7
!
interface Vlan1
nameif inside
security-level 100
ip address VPNGateway 255.255.255.0
!
interface Vlan2
nameif outside
security-level 0
ip address xx.xx.xx.xx 255.255.255.248
!
ftp mode passive
dns domain-lookup inside
dns domain-lookup outside
dns server-group DefaultDNS
domain-name XXXXXX.com
object-group protocol DM_INLINE_PROTOCOL_1
protocol-object ip
protocol-object udp
protocol-object tcp
object-group protocol DM_INLINE_PROTOCOL_2
protocol-object ip
protocol-object udp
protocol-object tcp
object-group protocol DM_INLINE_PROTOCOL_3
protocol-object ip
protocol-object udp
protocol-object tcp
object-group network DM_INLINE_NETWORK_2
network-object 172.16.1.0 255.255.255.0
network-object 172.16.16.0 255.255.255.0
network-object AsusWireless 255.255.255.0
object-group network DM_INLINE_NETWORK_1
network-object 172.16.1.0 255.255.255.0
network-object 172.16.16.0 255.255.255.0
network-object AsusWireless 255.255.255.0
object-group network DM_INLINE_NETWORK_3
network-object 172.16.1.0 255.255.255.0
network-object 172.16.16.0 255.255.255.0
network-object AsusWireless 255.255.255.0
object-group network DM_INLINE_NETWORK_4
network-object 172.16.1.0 255.255.255.0
network-object 172.16.16.0 255.255.255.0
network-object AsusWireless 255.255.255.0
object-group protocol DM_INLINE_PROTOCOL_4
protocol-object ip
protocol-object udp
protocol-object tcp
object-group protocol DM_INLINE_PROTOCOL_5
protocol-object ip
protocol-object udp
protocol-object tcp
object-group protocol DM_INLINE_PROTOCOL_6
protocol-object ip
protocol-object udp
protocol-object tcp
object-group protocol DM_INLINE_PROTOCOL_7
protocol-object ip
protocol-object udp
protocol-object tcp
object-group protocol DM_INLINE_PROTOCOL_8
protocol-object ip
protocol-object udp
protocol-object tcp
object-group network DM_INLINE_NETWORK_5
network-object 172.16.1.0 255.255.255.0
network-object 172.16.16.0 255.255.255.0
network-object AsusWireless 255.255.255.0
object-group network DM_INLINE_NETWORK_6
network-object 172.16.1.0 255.255.255.0
network-object 172.16.16.0 255.255.255.0
network-object AsusWireless 255.255.255.0
network-object xx.xx.xx.xx 255.255.255.248
object-group protocol DM_INLINE_PROTOCOL_10
protocol-object ip
protocol-object udp
protocol-object tcp
protocol-object igrp
object-group protocol DM_INLINE_PROTOCOL_9
protocol-object ip
protocol-object udp
protocol-object tcp
object-group protocol DM_INLINE_PROTOCOL_11
protocol-object ip
protocol-object udp
protocol-object tcp
object-group protocol DM_INLINE_PROTOCOL_12
protocol-object ip
protocol-object udp
protocol-object tcp
access-list inside_access_in extended permit object-group DM_INLINE_PROTOCOL_1 object-group DM_INLINE_NETWORK_1 any
access-list inside_access_in extended permit object-group DM_INLINE_PROTOCOL_8 xx.xx.xx.xx 255.255.255.248 any
access-list inside_access_in extended permit object-group DM_INLINE_PROTOCOL_4 any object-group DM_INLINE_NETWORK_3
access-list inside_access_in extended permit object-group DM_INLINE_PROTOCOL_5 any xx.xx.xx.xx 255.255.255.248
access-list inside_access_in extended permit object-group DM_INLINE_PROTOCOL_10 xx.xx.xx.xx 255.255.255.248 object-group DM_INLINE_NETWORK_6
access-list inside_access_in extended permit ip any any
access-list TUNNEL_LIST standard permit 172.16.1.0 255.255.255.0
access-list TUNNEL_LIST standard permit 172.16.16.0 255.255.255.0
access-list inside_in extended permit ip 172.16.16.0 255.255.255.0 any
access-list inside_out extended permit icmp any any log
access-list outside_access_in extended permit object-group DM_INLINE_PROTOCOL_3 object-group DM_INLINE_NETWORK_4 any
access-list outside_access_in extended permit object-group DM_INLINE_PROTOCOL_7 any xx.xx.xx.xx 255.255.255.248
access-list outside_access_in extended permit object-group DM_INLINE_PROTOCOL_2 any object-group DM_INLINE_NETWORK_2
access-list outside_access_in extended permit object-group DM_INLINE_PROTOCOL_6 xx.xx.xx.xx 255.255.255.248 any
access-list outside_access_in extended permit ip any any
access-list outside_access_in extended permit object-group DM_INLINE_PROTOCOL_11 172.16.16.0 255.255.255.0 172.16.1.0 255.255.255.0
access-list inside_access_out extended permit object-group DM_INLINE_PROTOCOL_9 object-group DM_INLINE_NETWORK_5 any
access-list inside_access_out extended permit ip any any
access-list NO_NAT extended permit ip 172.16.1.0 255.255.255.0 172.16.16.0 255.255.255.0
access-list NO_NAT extended permit ip any 172.16.16.16 255.255.255.248
access-list outside_access_out extended permit ip any any
access-list outside_access_out extended permit object-group DM_INLINE_PROTOCOL_12 172.16.16.0 255.255.255.0 172.16.1.0 255.255.255.0
access-list outside_access_out extended permit ip 172.16.16.0 255.255.255.0 any
access-list MyTunnel standard permit 172.16.1.0 255.255.255.0
access-list MyTunnel standard permit host xx.xx.xx.xx
access-list MyTunnel standard permit host VPNGateway
access-list MyTunnel standard permit 172.16.16.0 255.255.255.0
access-list inside_nat0_outbound extended permit ip 172.16.16.0 255.255.255.0 interface inside
access-list outside_in extended permit icmp any host xx.xx.xx.xx
access-list outside_in extended permit tcp host 24.44.185.66 host xx.xx.xx.xx eq ssh
access-list outside_in extended permit tcp host 67.81.133.13 host xx.xx.xx.xx eq ssh
access-list outside_in extended permit tcp 192.149.224.0 255.255.255.0 host xx.xx.xx.xx eq ssh
access-list outside_in extended permit ip 172.16.16.0 255.255.255.0 any log
access-list inside_nat_outbound extended permit ip 172.16.16.0 255.255.255.0 any
pager lines 24
logging console debugging
mtu inside 1500
mtu outside 1500
ip local pool VPN_CLIENTS 172.16.16.16-172.16.16.23 mask 255.255.255.0
icmp unreachable rate-limit 1 burst-size 1
no asdm history enable
arp timeout 14400
global (outside) 1 interface
nat (inside) 0 access-list NO_NAT
nat (inside) 0 access-list inside_nat0_outbound outside
nat (inside) 1 access-list inside_nat_outbound
nat (inside) 1 172.16.1.0 255.255.255.0
nat (inside) 1 172.16.16.0 255.255.255.0
nat (inside) 1 AsusWireless 255.255.255.0
nat (inside) 1 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0
nat (outside) 0 172.16.16.0 255.255.255.0
nat (outside) 0 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0
access-group inside_access_in in interface inside
access-group inside_access_out out interface inside
access-group outside_in in interface outside
access-group outside_access_out out interface outside
route outside 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 xx.xx.xx.xx 3
route inside 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 VPNGateway tunneled
timeout xlate 3:00:00
timeout conn 1:00:00 half-closed 0:10:00 udp 0:02:00 icmp 0:00:02
timeout sunrpc 0:10:00 h323 0:05:00 h225 1:00:00 mgcp 0:05:00 mgcp-pat 0:05:00
timeout sip 0:30:00 sip_media 0:02:00 sip-invite 0:03:00 sip-disconnect 0:02:00
timeout sip-provisional-media 0:02:00 uauth 0:05:00 absolute
timeout tcp-proxy-reassembly 0:01:00
timeout floating-conn 0:00:00
dynamic-access-policy-record DfltAccessPolicy
description "AnyConnectACL"
network-acl inside_in
network-acl inside_out
aaa authentication ssh console LOCAL
aaa authentication telnet console LOCAL
http server enable
http 172.16.1.0 255.255.255.0 inside
http AsusWireless 255.255.255.255 inside
http 172.16.16.0 255.255.255.0 inside
no snmp-server location
no snmp-server contact
snmp-server enable traps snmp authentication linkup linkdown coldstart
crypto ipsec transform-set ESP-3DES-MD5 esp-3des esp-md5-hmac
crypto ipsec transform-set ESP-DES-MD5 esp-des esp-md5-hmac
crypto ipsec transform-set ESP-3DES-SHA esp-3des esp-sha-hmac
crypto ipsec transform-set ESP-AES-128-SHA esp-aes esp-sha-hmac
crypto ipsec transform-set ESP-AES-192-SHA esp-aes-192 esp-sha-hmac
crypto ipsec transform-set ESP-AES-128-MD5 esp-aes esp-md5-hmac
crypto ipsec transform-set ESP-AES-192-MD5 esp-aes-192 esp-md5-hmac
crypto ipsec transform-set ESP-AES-256-SHA esp-aes-256 esp-sha-hmac
crypto ipsec transform-set ESP-AES-256-MD5 esp-aes-256 esp-md5-hmac
crypto ipsec transform-set ESP-DES-SHA esp-des esp-sha-hmac
crypto ipsec transform-set TRANS_ESP_3DES_SHA esp-3des esp-sha-hmac
crypto ipsec transform-set TRANS_ESP_3DES_SHA mode transport
crypto ipsec security-association lifetime seconds 28800
crypto ipsec security-association lifetime kilobytes 4608000
crypto dynamic-map SYSTEM_DEFAULT_CRYPTO_MAP 65535 set pfs group1
crypto dynamic-map SYSTEM_DEFAULT_CRYPTO_MAP 65535 set transform-set ESP-AES-128-SHA ESP-AES-128-MD5 ESP-AES-192-SHA ESP-AES-192-MD5 ESP-AES-256-SHA ESP-AES-256-MD5 ESP-3DES-SHA ESP-3DES-MD5 ESP-DES-SHA ESP-DES-MD5
crypto map outside_map 65535 ipsec-isakmp dynamic SYSTEM_DEFAULT_CRYPTO_MAP
crypto map outside_map interface outside
crypto map inside_map 65535 ipsec-isakmp dynamic SYSTEM_DEFAULT_CRYPTO_MAP
crypto map inside_map interface inside
crypto isakmp enable inside
crypto isakmp enable outside
crypto isakmp policy 10
authentication crack
encryption aes-256
hash sha
group 2
lifetime 86400
crypto isakmp policy 20
authentication rsa-sig
encryption aes-256
hash sha
group 2
lifetime 86400
crypto isakmp policy 30
authentication pre-share
encryption aes-256
hash sha
group 2
lifetime 86400
crypto isakmp policy 40
authentication crack
encryption aes-192
hash sha
group 2
lifetime 86400
crypto isakmp policy 50
authentication rsa-sig
encryption aes-192
hash sha
group 2
lifetime 86400
crypto isakmp policy 60
authentication pre-share
encryption aes-192
hash sha
group 2
lifetime 86400
crypto isakmp policy 70
authentication crack
encryption aes
hash sha
group 2
lifetime 86400
crypto isakmp policy 80
authentication rsa-sig
encryption aes
hash sha
group 2
lifetime 86400
crypto isakmp policy 90
authentication pre-share
encryption aes
hash sha
group 2
lifetime 86400
crypto isakmp policy 100
authentication crack
encryption 3des
hash sha
group 2
lifetime 86400
crypto isakmp policy 110
authentication rsa-sig
encryption 3des
hash sha
group 2
lifetime 86400
crypto isakmp policy 120
authentication pre-share
encryption 3des
hash sha
group 2
lifetime 86400
crypto isakmp policy 130
authentication crack
encryption des
hash sha
group 2
lifetime 86400
crypto isakmp policy 140
authentication rsa-sig
encryption des
hash sha
group 2
lifetime 86400
crypto isakmp policy 150
authentication pre-share
encryption des
hash sha
group 2
lifetime 86400
crypto isakmp policy 170
authentication pre-share
encryption aes-256
hash sha
group 5
lifetime 86400
vpn-addr-assign local reuse-delay 5
telnet 172.16.1.0 255.255.255.0 inside
telnet 172.16.16.0 255.255.255.0 inside
telnet timeout 5
ssh scopy enable
ssh 172.16.1.0 255.255.255.0 inside
ssh AsusWireless 255.255.255.255 inside
ssh 172.16.16.0 255.255.255.0 inside
ssh timeout 5
console timeout 0
management-access inside
dhcp-client update dns server both
dhcpd address 172.16.1.5-172.16.1.36 inside
dhcpd dns 8.8.8.8 8.8.4.4 interface inside
dhcpd enable inside
!
threat-detection basic-threat
threat-detection statistics access-list
no threat-detection statistics tcp-intercept
webvpn
enable inside
enable outside
anyconnect-essentials
svc image disk0:/anyconnect-win-3.1.05187-k9.pkg 1
svc image disk0:/anyconnect-linux-64-3.1.05187-k9.pkg 2
svc image disk0:/anyconnect-linux-3.1.05187-k9.pkg 3
svc image disk0:/anyconnect-macosx-i386-3.1.05187-k9.pkg 4
svc enable
tunnel-group-list enable
group-policy DefaultRAGroup internal
group-policy DefaultRAGroup attributes
dns-server value 172.16.1.2
vpn-tunnel-protocol l2tp-ipsec
default-domain value XXXXXX.com
group-policy TELECOMMUTERS internal
group-policy TELECOMMUTERS attributes
dns-server value 8.8.8.8 8.8.4.4
vpn-tunnel-protocol svc
default-domain value XXXXXX.com
address-pools value VPN_CLIENTS
webvpn
svc ask enable default svc timeout 10
group-policy DfltGrpPolicy attributes
dns-server value 172.16.1.2
vpn-tunnel-protocol webvpn
split-tunnel-network-list value TUNNEL_LIST
split-tunnel-all-dns enable
webvpn
svc rekey method ssl
svc compression deflate
group-policy GroupPolicy1 internal
group-policy GroupPolicy1 attributes
wins-server none
dns-server value 172.16.1.2 8.8.4.4
vpn-filter value inside_in
vpn-tunnel-protocol IPSec l2tp-ipsec svc webvpn
group-lock value AnyConnectProfile
split-tunnel-policy tunnelall
split-tunnel-network-list value MyTunnel
default-domain value XXXXXX.com
tunnel-group DefaultRAGroup general-attributes
address-pool VPN_CLIENTS
default-group-policy DefaultRAGroup
tunnel-group DefaultRAGroup ipsec-attributes
pre-shared-key *****
tunnel-group AnyConnectProfile type remote-access
tunnel-group AnyConnectProfile general-attributes
address-pool VPN_CLIENTS
authorization-server-group LOCAL
default-group-policy GroupPolicy1
tunnel-group AnyConnectProfile webvpn-attributes
group-alias AnyConnectProfile enable
tunnel-group AnyConnectProfile ppp-attributes
no authentication chap
no authentication ms-chap-v1
authentication ms-chap-v2
tunnel-group TELECOMMUTERS type remote-access
tunnel-group TELECOMMUTERS general-attributes
address-pool VPN_CLIENTS
default-group-policy TELECOMMUTERS
tunnel-group TELECOMMUTERS webvpn-attributes
group-alias TELECOMMUTERS enable
!
class-map inspection_default
match default-inspection-traffic
!
!
policy-map type inspect dns preset_dns_map
parameters
message-length maximum client auto
message-length maximum 512
policy-map global_policy
class inspection_default
inspect dns preset_dns_map
inspect ftp
inspect h323 h225
inspect h323 ras
inspect ip-options
inspect netbios
inspect rsh
inspect rtsp
inspect skinny
inspect esmtp
inspect sqlnet
inspect sunrpc
inspect tftp
inspect sip
inspect xdmcp
!
service-policy global_policy global
prompt hostname context
no call-home reporting anonymous
call-home
profile CiscoTAC-1
no active
destination address http https://tools.cisco.com/its/service/oddce/services/DDCEService
destination address email [email protected]
destination transport-method http
subscribe-to-alert-group diagnostic
subscribe-to-alert-group environment
subscribe-to-alert-group inventory periodic monthly
subscribe-to-alert-group configuration periodic monthly
subscribe-to-alert-group telemetry periodic daily
Cryptochecksum:161562eb1de604fe1da262fe933267a3
: end
asdm location AsusWireless 255.255.255.0 inside
asdm location VPNGateway 255.255.255.255 inside
no asdm history enable
我更喜欢在 ASDM 中做事，因为我对它很熟悉，但如果你告诉我 SSH 命令，我会弄清楚并去做。我做错了什么。全隧道已启用，我可以访问本地 LAN 计算机（这是必要的，我需要它），但我还希望每个人的互联网 IP 都是我的网关 IP。请提供建议
答案1
这取决于如何为远程用户设置任意连接配置文件。
通常的行为是您通过任何连接配置文件分配一个 IP 地址/子网/网关池，并且远程用户将使用它。
在 ADSM 中检查以下内容：
- 客户端地址池
- 组策略配置文件，高级 > 拆分隧道 arenet 已启用以拆分隧道