我拿到了一台旧的戴尔 E6410 笔记本电脑,里面有一个硬件 FDE Seagate Momentus 7200 FDE2 硬盘,我想在这台机器上安装 Linux。
当我从运行 Linux live 的 USB 驱动器启动时,所连接的磁盘仅显示一个分区 - MBR,大小为 128 MB。笔记本电脑启动后,硬盘没有设置 BIOS 级密码。POST 后,出现指向“wave.com”(用于 Wave Systems 磁盘加密)的磁盘加密提示,输入正确的用户名和密码后,磁盘解锁并启动到已安装的 Win 7。现在我打算关闭 Windows 并运行 Linux。但是一旦 Linux 启动,根本没有磁盘可以清理/解锁。hdparm
似乎无法解锁驱动器,因为它报告它已经解锁。我在 hddgurus、Dell & Seagate 和其他各种论坛上搜索都无济于事,wave 显然已关闭,他们不再提供任何支持。
fdisk
节目
Disk /dev/sdb: 134 MB, 134217216 bytes
5 heads, 52 sectors/track, 1008 cylinders, total 262143 sectors
Units = sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
Disk identifier: 0x01e85800
Device Boot Start End Blocks Id System
/dev/sdb1 * 1 16450550 8225275 0 Empty
我从中hdparm -I <device>
获得有关磁盘安全的以下信息。
Security:
Master password revision code = 65534
supported
not enabled
not locked
not frozen
not expired: security count
supported: enhanced erase
完整的 hdparm 结果如下。
ATA device, with non-removable media
Model Number: ST9250414ASG
Serial Number: 5VG6TSWD
Firmware Revision: DED1
Transport: Serial
Standards:
Used: unknown (minor revision code 0x0029)
Supported: 8 7 6 5
Likely used: 8
Configuration:
Logical max current
cylinders 16383 16383
heads 16 16
sectors/track 63 63
--
CHS current addressable sectors: 16514064
LBA user addressable sectors: 262144
LBA48 user addressable sectors: 262144
Logical/Physical Sector size: 512 bytes
device size with M = 1024*1024: 128 MBytes
device size with M = 1000*1000: 134 MBytes
cache/buffer size = 16384 KBytes
Nominal Media Rotation Rate: 7200
Capabilities:
LBA, IORDY(can be disabled)
Queue depth: 32
Standby timer values: spec'd by Standard, no device specific minimum
R/W multiple sector transfer: Max = 1 Current = ?
Advanced power management level: 128
Recommended acoustic management value: 208, current value: 208
DMA: mdma0 mdma1 mdma2 udma0 udma1 udma2 udma3 udma4 udma5 *udma6
Cycle time: min=120ns recommended=120ns
PIO: pio0 pio1 pio2 pio3 pio4
Cycle time: no flow control=120ns IORDY flow control=120ns
Commands/features:
Enabled Supported:
* SMART feature set
Security Mode feature set
* Power Management feature set
* Write cache
* Look-ahead
* WRITE_BUFFER command
* READ_BUFFER command
* NOP cmd
DOWNLOAD_MICROCODE
* Advanced Power Management feature set
* Automatic Acoustic Management feature set
* 48-bit Address feature set
* Mandatory FLUSH_CACHE
* FLUSH_CACHE_EXT
* SMART error logging
* SMART self-test
* General Purpose Logging feature set
* WRITE_{DMA|MULTIPLE}_FUA_EXT
* WRITE_DMA_QUEUED_FUA_EXT
* 64-bit World wide name
* IDLE_IMMEDIATE with UNLOAD
Write-Read-Verify feature set
* WRITE_UNCORRECTABLE_EXT command
* {READ,WRITE}_DMA_EXT_GPL commands
* Segmented DOWNLOAD_MICROCODE
* Free-fall Control feature set
* Gen1 signaling speed (1.5Gb/s)
* Gen2 signaling speed (3.0Gb/s)
* Native Command Queueing (NCQ)
* Host-initiated interface power management
* Phy event counters
Device-initiated interface power management
* Software settings preservation
* SMART Command Transport (SCT) feature set
* SCT Error Recovery Control (AC3)
* SCT Features Control (AC4)
* SCT Data Tables (AC5)
unknown 206[12] (vendor specific)
**Security:
Master password revision code = 65534
supported
not enabled
not locked
not frozen
not expired: security count
supported: enhanced erase**
52min for SECURITY ERASE UNIT. 2min for ENHANCED SECURITY ERASE UNIT.
Logical Unit WWN Device Identifier: 5000c50029b97722
NAA : 5
IEEE OUI : 000c50
Unique ID : 029b97722
Checksum: correct
特别是
Security:
Master password revision code = 65534
supported
not enabled
not locked
not frozen
not expired: security count
supported: enhanced erase
hdparm --security-unlock
或者--security-disable
似乎不起作用,因为磁盘只显示一个分区并且没有设置任何内容。
hdparm 论坛提到,这Master password revision code = 65534
意味着主密码(如在https://www.seagate.com/staticfiles/support/disc/manuals/notebook/momentus/FDE.2ProdManual.pdf, “ATA 主密码设置为安全 ID (SID)。” ) 可用。但由于没有任何工具(hdparm,甚至大使馆安全中心 TDM)可用于让驱动器禁用基于硬件的 FDE。
关于如何最好地进行的任何提示?我是否最好将磁盘扔掉并使用新磁盘?
这是一个完全未使用的 250 GB 7.2K rpm 驱动器,将其扔掉似乎非常浪费。