我尝试了很多方法来解决以下问题,但我不够幸运。我有以下库存;
#cat inventory/common/group_vars/all/inventory_pwd.yml
Remote1_user:“devops”
#cat inventory/nonprod/fdc/group_vars/all/inventory.txt
[远程] xxxx ansible_ssh_user="{{remote1_user }}" ansible_port=22 ansible_password="test@12"
我正在运行下面的剧本,将文件从控制机复制到远程计算机;
PB.yml
---
- name: "Copy test"
hosts: remote
become: true
tasks:
- name: Copying content to the remote vm
synchronize:
src: /ansible/playbooks/Hello
dest: /home/devops/
delegate_to: localhost
在控制器机器中,我以root用户身份登录,连接远程服务器的用户是devops。
但是,执行剧本后,我收到以下错误;
ansible-playbook -vvv -i inventory/common -i inventory/nonprod/fdc/group_vars/all/inventory.txt pb.yml
TASK [Copying content to the remote vm] *********************************************************************************************task path: /ansible/playbooks/pb.yml:9
fatal: [x.x.x.x -> localhost]: FAILED! => {
"changed": false,
"cmd": "sshpass -d3 /usr/bin/rsync --delay-updates -F --compress --archive --rsh=/usr/bin/ssh -S none -o StrictHostKeyChecking=no -o UserKnownHostsFile=/dev/null --rsync-path=sudo rsync --out-format=<<CHANGED>>%i %n%L /ansible/playbooks/Hello {{remote1_user}}@x.x.x.x:/home/devops/",
"invocation": {
"module_args": {
"_local_rsync_password": "VALUE_SPECIFIED_IN_NO_LOG_PARAMETER",
"_local_rsync_path": "rsync",
"_substitute_controller": false,
"archive": true,
"checksum": false,
"compress": true,
"copy_links": false,
"delete": false,
"dest": "{{remote1_user}}@x.x.x.x:/home/devops/",
"dest_port": null,
"dirs": false,
"existing_only": false,
"group": null,
"link_dest": null,
"links": null,
"mode": "push",
"owner": null,
"partial": false,
"perms": null,
"private_key": null,
"recursive": null,
"rsync_opts": [],
"rsync_path": "sudo rsync",
"rsync_timeout": 0,
"set_remote_user": true,
"src": "/ansible/playbooks/Hello",
"ssh_args": null,
"times": null,
"verify_host": false
}
},
"msg": "remote username contains invalid characters\r\nrsync: connection unexpectedly closed (0 bytes received so far) [sender]\nrsync error: unexplained error (code 255) at io.c(235) [sender=3.1.3]\n",
"rc": 255
}
这里的 '"dest": "{{ remote1_user }}@xxxx:/home/devops/"' 应该像 '[电子邮件受保护]:/home/devops/'.但是,它不会将“remote1_user”替换为“devops”。
有人可以帮我解决这个问题吗?
答案1
不确定这是否是问题所在,但我总是在大括号前后用空格对变量进行编码 - {{remote1_user }}@xxxx:/home/devops/
答案2
名称可能有问题 - 不确定 ansible 是否找到变量文件。如果 inventory/nonprod/fdc/group_vars/all/inventory.txt 是您的主机文件,请尝试将其更改为 inventory/nonprod/fdc/inventory.txt,然后将组 var 文件更改为 inventory/nonprod/fdc/group_vars/all/inventory_pwd .yml