这是我的文档的基本内容:
\documentclass[12pt]{article}
\begin{document}
\begin{center}
\textbf{\LARGE{Topic I}}
\end{center}
\section{Section I}
content
\section{Section II}
content
\subsection{Subsection I}
content
\subsection{Subsection II}
content
\section{Section III}
content
\begin{center}
\textbf{\LARGE{Topic II}}
\end{center}
\section{Section I}
content
\section{Section II}
content
\subsection{Subsection I}
content
\subsection{Subsection II}
content
\section{Section III}
content
\end{document}
显示类似
。
我希望章节编号从主题 II 重新开始。
答案1
您无需手动提供标题(这样容易出错并且需要大量的手动干预),而是可以重新定义命令\part
以提供所需的布局;然后您可以让section
计数器在每次part
增加时重置:
\documentclass[12pt]{article}
\makeatletter
\@addtoreset{section}{part}
\def\@part[#1]#2{%
\ifnum \c@secnumdepth >\m@ne
\refstepcounter{part}%
\addcontentsline{toc}{part}{\thepart\hspace{1em}#1}%
\else
\addcontentsline{toc}{part}{#1}%
\fi
{\parindent \z@ \raggedright
\interlinepenalty \@M
\normalfont\centering
\ifnum \c@secnumdepth >\m@ne
\LARGE\bfseries \partname\nobreakspace\thepart
\par\nobreak
\fi
\huge \bfseries #2%
\markboth{}{}\par}%
\nobreak
\vskip 3ex
\@afterheading}
\renewcommand\partname{Topic}
\makeatother
\begin{document}
\part{}
\section{Section I}
content
\section{Section II}
content
\subsection{Subsection I}
content
\subsection{Subsection II}
content
\section{Section III}
content
\part{}
\section{Section I}
content
\section{Section II}
content
\subsection{Subsection I}
content
\subsection{Subsection II}
content
\section{Section III}
content
\end{document}
附录:
使用该xpatch
包您可以简化代码:
\documentclass[12pt]{article}
\usepackage{xpatch}
\makeatletter
\@addtoreset{section}{part}
\xpatchcmd{\@part}{\normalfont}{\normalfont\centering}{}{}
\xpatchcmd{\@part}{\Large}{\LARGE}{}{}
\renewcommand\partname{Topic}
\makeatother
\begin{document}
\part{}
\section{Section I}
content
\section{Section II}
content
\subsection{Subsection I}
content
\subsection{Subsection II}
content
\section{Section III}
content
\part{}
\section{Section I}
content
\section{Section II}
content
\subsection{Subsection I}
content
\subsection{Subsection II}
content
\section{Section III}
content
\end{document}
附录2:
另一种变体,使用这次titlesec
包轻松定制\part
命令,抑制“部件号”标签并使标题居中:
\documentclass[12pt]{article}
\usepackage{titlesec}
\makeatletter
\@addtoreset{section}{part}
\makeatother
\titleformat{\part}[display]
{\normalfont\LARGE\bfseries\centering}{}{0pt}{}
\begin{document}
\part{Polynomials}
\section{Section I}
content
\section{Section II}
content
\subsection{Subsection I}
content
\subsection{Subsection II}
content
\section{Section III}
content
\part{Functions}
\section{Section I}
content
\section{Section II}
content
\subsection{Subsection I}
content
\subsection{Subsection II}
content
\section{Section III}
content
\end{document}
答案2
\documentclass[12pt]{article}
\makeatletter
\@addtoreset{section}{part}
\makeatother
\begin{document}
\part{Topic I}
\section{Section I}
content
\section{Section II}
content
\subsection{Subsection I}
content
\subsection{Subsection II}
content
\section{Section III}
content
\part{Topic II}
\section{Section I}
content
\section{Section II}
content
\subsection{Subsection I}
content
\subsection{Subsection II}
content
\section{Section III}
content
\end{document}
注意\LARGE
不接受参数,并且应始终包含以下段落的结尾,因此语法将是,\begin{center}\bfseries\LARGE Topic I\end{center}
但使用明确的字体更改而不是节头不是 LaTeX 的方式:-)\part
如果需要,可以单独定制头部的格式以使用居中标题。