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在 biber 中使用 @set 条目 --> 第二条条目中不显示作者

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在 biber 中使用 @set 条目 --> 第二条条目中不显示作者

我想通过合并相同作者和年份（但不同的文章）的条目来缩短参考书目，方法是使用比伯的 @set 函数。如果合并两个参考书目条目（Bringmann.2005 和 Bringmann.2005b 到 Bringmann_2005），则输出如下所示：

在此处输入图片描述

为了缩短这段代码，Bringmann.2005b 的作者列表应该消失。例如：

G. Bringmann、AJ Price Mortimer、PA Keller、MJ Gresser、J. Garner、M. Breuning，《应用化学国际版》2005，四十四，5384–5427；应用化学2005，117，5518–5563。

我的 .bib 文件更新非常频繁。因此，我将一个 entryset.bib 文件（包含@set-entries；不定期更新）和一个 testbib.bib （包含所有文章、书籍等；经常更新）。

这里有一些代码：

\documentclass[%
paper=A4,
twoside=true,
openright,
parskip=full,
chapterprefix=true,
11pt,
headings=normal,
bibliography=totoc,
listof=totoc,
titlepage=on,
captions=tableabove,
draft=false,
]{scrreprt}%


\usepackage[ansinew]{inputenc}
\usepackage[T1]{fontenc}
\usepackage[ngerman]{babel}
\usepackage{csquotes}
\usepackage[backend=biber,bibencoding=ascii,style=chem-angew]{biblatex}
\bibliography{entryset,testbib}



\begin{document}
This is the text.\cite{Bringmann_2005}

\printbibliography
\end{document}

这条目集-文件看起来像：

@Set{Bringmann_2005,
entryset = {Bringmann.2005, Bringmann.2005b},
}

这测试文件-文件看起来像：

@article{Bringmann.2005,
 author = {Bringmann, Gerhard and Price Mortimer, Anne J. and Keller, Paul A. and Gresser, Mary J. and Garner, James and Breuning, Matthias},
 year = {2005},
 title = {Atroposelective Synthesis of Axially Chiral Biaryl Compounds},
 pages = {5384--5427},
 volume = {44},
 number = {34},
 issn = {1433-7851},
 journal = {Angewandte Chemie International Edition},
 doi = {10.1002/anie.200462661}
}


@article{Bringmann.2005b,
 author = {Bringmann, Gerhard and Price Mortimer, Anne J. and Keller, Paul A. and Gresser, Mary J. and Garner, James and Breuning, Matthias},
 year = {2005},
 title = {Atropselektive Synthese axial-chiraler Biaryle},
 pages = {5518--5563},
 volume = {117},
 number = {34},
 issn = {00448249},
 journal = {Angewandte Chemie},
 doi = {10.1002/ange.200462661}
}

有没有办法操纵 @set 条目或其他方法来解决这个问题？非常感谢大家！

问候，Bernd

答案1

幸运的是，biblatex已经提供了有效处理这个问题的所有设施（尽管仍然需要相当多的代码）。

书目样式authortitle有一个选项可以用破折号替换列表中重复的作者，我们复制执行此操作所需的所有宏，并稍微修改一个宏（即bbx:dashcheck）

\renewcommand{\bibnamedash}{}

\makeatletter
\InitializeBibliographyStyle{%
  \global\undef\bbx@lasthash}

\newbibmacro*{bbx:savehash}{%
  \savefield{fullhash}{\bbx@lasthash}}

\newbool{bbx@inset}
\DeclareBibliographyDriver{set}{%
  \booltrue{bbx@inset}%
  \entryset{}{}%
  \newunit\newblock
  \usebibmacro{setpageref}%
  \finentry}

\renewbibmacro*{begrelated}{%
  \booltrue{bbx@inset}}

\renewbibmacro*{endrelated}{%
  \usebibmacro*{bbx:savehash}}

\renewbibmacro*{author}{%
  \ifboolexpr{
    test \ifuseauthor
    and
    not test {\ifnameundef{author}}
  }
    {\usebibmacro{bbx:dashcheck}
       {\bibnamedash}
       {\printnames{author}%
    \setunit{\addcomma\space}%
    \usebibmacro{bbx:savehash}}%
     \usebibmacro{authorstrg}}
    {\global\undef\bbx@lasthash}}

\renewbibmacro*{editor}{%
  \usebibmacro{bbx:editor}{editorstrg}}
\renewbibmacro*{editor+others}{%
  \usebibmacro{bbx:editor}{editor+othersstrg}}
\newbibmacro*{bbx:editor}[1]{%
  \ifboolexpr{
    test \ifuseeditor
    and
    not test {\ifnameundef{editor}}
  }
    {\usebibmacro{bbx:dashcheck}
       {\bibnamedash}
       {\printnames{editor}%
    \setunit{\addcomma\space}%
    \usebibmacro{bbx:savehash}}%
     \usebibmacro{#1}%
     \clearname{editor}}
    {\global\undef\bbx@lasthash}}

\renewbibmacro*{translator}{%
  \usebibmacro{bbx:translator}{translatorstrg}}
\renewbibmacro*{translator+others}{%
  \usebibmacro{bbx:translator}{translator+othersstrg}}
\newbibmacro*{bbx:translator}[1]{%
  \ifboolexpr{
    test \ifusetranslator
    and
    not test {\ifnameundef{translator}}
  }
    {\usebibmacro{bbx:dashcheck}
       {\bibnamedash}
       {\printnames{translator}%
    \setunit{\addcomma\space}%
        \usebibmacro{bbx:savehash}}%
     \usebibmacro{#1}%
     \clearname{translator}}
    {\global\undef\bbx@lasthash}}

\newbibmacro*{bbx:dashcheck}[2]{%
  \ifboolexpr{
    test {\iffieldequals{fullhash}{\bbx@lasthash}}
    and
    bool {bbx@inset}
    and
    not test {\iffieldequalstr{entrysetcount}{1}}}
    {#1}
    {#2}}
\makeatother

biblatex现在将省略条目中重复（相同）的作者@set。

平均能量损失

\documentclass[british]{article}%
\usepackage[T1]{fontenc}
\usepackage[utf8]{inputenc}
\usepackage{babel}
\usepackage{csquotes}
\usepackage{filecontents}
\usepackage[backend=biber,style=chem-angew]{biblatex}

\begin{filecontents*}{\jobname.bib}
@article{Bringmann.2005,
 author = {Bringmann, Gerhard and Price Mortimer, Anne J. and Keller, Paul A. and Gresser, Mary J. and Garner, James and Breuning, Matthias},
 year = {2005},
 title = {Atroposelective Synthesis of Axially Chiral Biaryl Compounds},
 pages = {5384--5427},
 volume = {44},
 number = {34},
 issn = {1433-7851},
 journal = {Angewandte Chemie International Edition},
 doi = {10.1002/anie.200462661}
}


@article{Bringmann.2005b,
 author = {Bringmann, Gerhard and Price Mortimer, Anne J. and Keller, Paul A. and Gresser, Mary J. and Garner, James and Breuning, Matthias},
 year = {2005},
 title = {Atropselektive Synthese axial-chiraler Biaryle},
 pages = {5518--5563},
 volume = {117},
 number = {34},
 issn = {00448249},
 journal = {Angewandte Chemie},
 doi = {10.1002/ange.200462661}
}
@Set{Bringmann_2005,
entryset = {Bringmann.2005, Bringmann.2005b},
}
\end{filecontents*}

\addbibresource{\jobname.bib}
\addbibresource{biblatex-examples.bib}

\renewcommand{\bibnamedash}{}

\makeatletter
\InitializeBibliographyStyle{%
  \global\undef\bbx@lasthash}

\newbibmacro*{bbx:savehash}{%
  \savefield{fullhash}{\bbx@lasthash}}

\newbool{bbx@inset}
\DeclareBibliographyDriver{set}{%
  \booltrue{bbx@inset}%
  \entryset{}{}%
  \newunit\newblock
  \usebibmacro{setpageref}%
  \finentry}

\renewbibmacro*{begrelated}{%
  \booltrue{bbx@inset}}

\renewbibmacro*{endrelated}{%
  \usebibmacro*{bbx:savehash}}

\renewbibmacro*{author}{%
  \ifboolexpr{
    test \ifuseauthor
    and
    not test {\ifnameundef{author}}
  }
    {\usebibmacro{bbx:dashcheck}
       {\bibnamedash}
       {\printnames{author}%
    \setunit{\addcomma\space}%
    \usebibmacro{bbx:savehash}}%
     \usebibmacro{authorstrg}}
    {\global\undef\bbx@lasthash}}

\renewbibmacro*{editor}{%
  \usebibmacro{bbx:editor}{editorstrg}}
\renewbibmacro*{editor+others}{%
  \usebibmacro{bbx:editor}{editor+othersstrg}}
\newbibmacro*{bbx:editor}[1]{%
  \ifboolexpr{
    test \ifuseeditor
    and
    not test {\ifnameundef{editor}}
  }
    {\usebibmacro{bbx:dashcheck}
       {\bibnamedash}
       {\printnames{editor}%
    \setunit{\addcomma\space}%
    \usebibmacro{bbx:savehash}}%
     \usebibmacro{#1}%
     \clearname{editor}}
    {\global\undef\bbx@lasthash}}

\renewbibmacro*{translator}{%
  \usebibmacro{bbx:translator}{translatorstrg}}
\renewbibmacro*{translator+others}{%
  \usebibmacro{bbx:translator}{translator+othersstrg}}
\newbibmacro*{bbx:translator}[1]{%
  \ifboolexpr{
    test \ifusetranslator
    and
    not test {\ifnameundef{translator}}
  }
    {\usebibmacro{bbx:dashcheck}
       {\bibnamedash}
       {\printnames{translator}%
    \setunit{\addcomma\space}%
        \usebibmacro{bbx:savehash}}%
     \usebibmacro{#1}%
     \clearname{translator}}
    {\global\undef\bbx@lasthash}}

\newbibmacro*{bbx:dashcheck}[2]{%
  \ifboolexpr{
    test {\iffieldequals{fullhash}{\bbx@lasthash}}
    and
    bool {bbx@inset}
    and
    not test {\iffieldequalstr{entrysetcount}{1}}}
    {#1}
    {#2}}
\makeatother

\begin{document}
This is the text. \cite{Bringmann_2005,knuth:ct:a,knuth:ct:b,set,stdmodel}

\printbibliography
\end{document}

在此处输入图片描述

请注意，在 [1] 中作者列表没有重复，因为它们是一致的；而在 [4] 和 [5] 中，（不同的）作者被保留。在 [2] 和 [3] 中重复的作者也在两个条目中保留。

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