我的 MWE:
\documentclass{beamer}
\usepackage[english]{babel}
\usepackage{calc}
\usepackage[absolute,overlay]{textpos}
\usepackage{pdfsync}
\mode<presentation>
\usetheme{Antibes}
% Define the title of each inserted pre-subsection frame
\newcommand*\titleSubsec{Next Subsection}
% Define the title of the "Table of Contents" frame
\newcommand*\titleTOC{Outline}
\begin{document}
\section{Section 1}
\begin{frame}\frametitle{Lyapunov Theory}
\begin{theorem}[LaSalle-Yoshizawa]
\tiny
Let $\boldsymbol{x}_e$ be an equilibrium point of:
\begin{equation} \label{eq:LaSalle}
\dot{\boldsymbol{x}} = \boldsymbol{f}(\boldsymbol{x},t) \,.
\end{equation}
Let $\mathcal{V}$ be a continuously differentiable function $\mathcal{V}(\boldsymbol{x})$ satisfying:
\begin{enumerate}
\item $\mathcal{V}(\boldsymbol{x}) > 0$ and $\mathcal{V}(\boldsymbol{0}) = 0 \,;$
\item $\mathcal{V}(\boldsymbol{x}) \to \infty$ as $|\boldsymbol{x}| \to \infty \,;$
\item $\dot{\mathcal{V}} = \frac{\partial \mathcal{V}}{\partial \boldsymbol{x}}\boldsymbol{f}(\boldsymbol{x},t) \leq - W(\boldsymbol{x}) \leq 0 \,,$
\end{enumerate}
where $W(\boldsymbol{x})$ is a continuous function. Then:
\begin{equation}
\lim_{t \to \infty} W(\boldsymbol{x}(t)) = 0 \,.
\end{equation}
In addition, if $W(\boldsymbol{x}) > 0$, then the equilibrium point $\boldsymbol{x}_e$ of system~(\ref{eq:LaSalle}) is globally uniformly asymptotically stable. \vspace{-0.5cm}
\end{theorem}
\end{frame}
\end{document}
结果:
可以看出,块大小不足以容纳所有文本。现在,我如何才能缩小此特定块内的标准文本大小(就像我已经使用 \tiny 所做的那样),同时将所有文本放入块内?
答案1
\vspace{<len>}
您最后一行的问题theorem
是问题的原因。
段落In addition, ...
设置为水平模式。在此模式下,它会遇到\vspace{<len>}
。然后,它会被存储,直到 TeX 切换到垂直模式,然后才会真正使用。在 时达到垂直模式\end{theorem}
,此时theorem
框的垂直高度实际上会减少<len>
。
显而易见的解决方案是删除\vspace{<len>}
插入。
我建议采用不同的布局,因为演示文稿中的交叉引用实际上很难理解。由于没有引用 (2),请将公式写在行内,这样可以提供更多的垂直空间以适应幻灯片。此外,您可能希望减少前后垂直跳跃equation
跳跃只是对于此幻灯片:
\documentclass{beamer}
\let\Tiny\tiny% http://tex.stackexchange.com/a/94159/5764
\usetheme{Antibes}
\begin{document}
\section{Section 1}
\begin{frame}
\frametitle{Lyapunov Theory}
\begin{theorem}[LaSalle-Yoshizawa]
\footnotesize
Let $\boldsymbol{x}_e$ be an equilibrium point of:
\begin{equation}
\label{eq:LaSalleA}
\dot{\boldsymbol{x}} = \boldsymbol{f}(\boldsymbol{x},t) \,.
\end{equation}
Let $\mathcal{V}$ be a continuously differentiable function $\mathcal{V}(\boldsymbol{x})$ satisfying:
\begin{enumerate}
\item $\mathcal{V}(\boldsymbol{x}) > 0$ and $\mathcal{V}(\boldsymbol{0}) = 0 \,;$
\item $\mathcal{V}(\boldsymbol{x}) \to \infty$ as $|\boldsymbol{x}| \to \infty \,;$
\item $\dot{\mathcal{V}} = \frac{\partial \mathcal{V}}{\partial \boldsymbol{x}}\boldsymbol{f}(\boldsymbol{x},t) \leq - W(\boldsymbol{x}) \leq 0 \,,$
\end{enumerate}
where $W(\boldsymbol{x})$ is a continuous function. Then:
\begin{equation}
\lim_{t \to \infty} W(\boldsymbol{x}(t)) = 0 \,.
\end{equation}
In addition, if $W(\boldsymbol{x}) > 0$, then the equilibrium point $\boldsymbol{x}_e$ of system~(\ref{eq:LaSalleA})
is globally uniformly asymptotically stable.
\end{theorem}
\end{frame}
\begin{frame}
\frametitle{Lyapunov Theory}
\begin{theorem}[LaSalle-Yoshizawa]
\setlength{\abovedisplayskip}{.5\abovedisplayskip}%
\setlength{\belowdisplayskip}{.5\belowdisplayskip}%
Let $\boldsymbol{x}_e$ be an equilibrium point of:
\begin{equation}
\label{eq:LaSalleB}
\dot{\boldsymbol{x}} = \boldsymbol{f}(\boldsymbol{x},t) \,.
\end{equation}
Let $\mathcal{V}$ be a continuously differentiable function $\mathcal{V}(\boldsymbol{x})$ satisfying:
\begin{enumerate}
\item $\mathcal{V}(\boldsymbol{x}) > 0$ and $\mathcal{V}(\boldsymbol{0}) = 0 \,;$
\item $\mathcal{V}(\boldsymbol{x}) \to \infty$ as $|\boldsymbol{x}| \to \infty \,;$
\item $\dot{\mathcal{V}} = \frac{\partial \mathcal{V}}{\partial \boldsymbol{x}}\boldsymbol{f}(\boldsymbol{x},t) \leq - W(\boldsymbol{x}) \leq 0 \,,$
\end{enumerate}
where $W(\boldsymbol{x})$ is a continuous function. Then $\lim_{t \to \infty} W(\boldsymbol{x}(t)) = 0$.
In addition, if $W(\boldsymbol{x}) > 0$, then the equilibrium point $\boldsymbol{x}_e$ of system~(\ref{eq:LaSalleB})
is globally uniformly asymptotically stable.
\end{theorem}
\end{frame}
\end{document}
第二帧使用\normalsize
字体使其与演示文稿的其余部分更好地契合。