在本论坛和其他文档的帮助下，我制作了以下长表：
\documentclass{article}
\usepackage[margin=0.01in]{geometry}
\usepackage{longtable}
\centering
\begin{document}
\begin{longtable}{ r *{7}{l} }
\caption{Deleted Genes in Claudin-low Breast Cancer}\label{tab:genes}\\
\hline
& Gene & Description & Cytoband & Chr & Start & End & qValue \\
\hline
\endfirsthead
\multicolumn{8}{c}{Table \ref{tab:genes}, continued}\\[1ex]
\hline
& Gene & Description & Cytoband & Chr & Start & End & qValue \\
\hline
\endhead
\hline
\multicolumn{8}{r@{}}{(continued on next page)}
\endfoot
\hline\hline
\endlastfoot
1 & A26B1 & protein expressed in prostate, ovary, testis, & 15q11.2 & 15 & 19305252 & 19336667 & 3.3447e-37 \\
2 & A26C2 & protein expressed in prostate, ovary, testis, & 14q11.1 & 14 & 18623364 & 18654942 & 4.3278e-15 \\
3 & A26C3 & ANKRD26-like family C, member 3 & 22q11.1 & 22 & 14636331 & 14667937 & 1.4147e-06 \\
4 & ACAA2 & acetyl-coenzyme A acyltransferase 2 & 18q23 & 18 & 45563871 & 45594249 & 0.013247 \\
5 & ACOT1 & acyl-CoA thioesterase 1 & 14q24.3 & 14 & 73073680 & 73080251 & 0.0010389 \\
6 & ACOT2 & peroxisomal long-chain acyl-coA thioesterase & 14q24.3 & 14 & 73105524 & 73112112 & 0.0010389 \\
7 & ACTB & beta actin & 7p22.1 & 7 & 5533304 & 5536758 & 0.047191 \\
8 & ADNP2 & ADNP homeobox 2 & 18q23 & 18 & 75967902 & 75999219 & 0.013247 \\
9 & ALPK2 & heart alpha-kinase & 18q23 & 18 & 54299461 & 54447169 & 0.013247 \\
10 & AMZ1 & archaelysin family metallopeptidase 1 & 7p22.1 & 7 & 2685688 & 2721595 & 0.047191 \\
11 & ANKRD20A1 & ankyrin repeat domain 20 family, member A1 & 9p11.1 & 9 & 67516580 & 67559660 & 3.4893e-07 \\
12 & ANKRD20A2 & ankyrin repeat domain 20 family, member A2 & 9p11.2 & 9 & 43080420 & 43123540 & 6.0142e-10 \\
13 & ANKRD20A3 & ankyrin repeat domain 20 family, member A3 & 9p11.1 & 9 & 67516580 & 67560113 & 3.4893e-07 \\
14 & ANKRD20A4 & ankyrin repeat domain 20 family, member A4 & 9q12 & 9 & 68671800 & 68714929 & 6.1556e-08 \\
15 & ANKRD36B & ankyrin repeat domain 36B & 2q11.2 & 2 & 97487692 & 97572761 & 0.0040168 \\
16 & ANXA8 & annexin A8 & 10q11.22 & 10 & 46577989 & 46594128 & 1.9688e-14 \\
17 & ANXA8L1 & annexin A8-like 1 & 10q11.22 & 10 & 46577994 & 46594046 & 1.9688e-14 \\
18 & APC & adenomatous polyposis coli & 5q22.2 & 5 & 112101482 & 112209835 & 0.00017869 \\
19 & APOD & apolipoprotein D precursor & 3q29 & 3 & 196776864 & 196792278 & 1.7782e-08 \\
20 & APRT & adenine phosphoribosyltransferase isoform b & 16q24.3 & 16 & 87403377 & 87405843 & 8.6264e-05 \\
21 & APRT & adenine phosphoribosyltransferase isoform a & 16q24.3 & 16 & 87403377 & 87405843 & 8.6264e-05 \\
22 & ARHGAP28 & Rho GTPase activating protein 28 isoform a & 18p11.31 & 18 & 6824483 & 6905712 & 0.054621 \\
23 & ARHGAP28 & Rho GTPase activating protein 28 isoform b & 18p11.31 & 18 & 6824483 & 6888720 & 0.054621 \\
24 & ARL17 & ADP-ribosylation factor-like 17 isoform a & 17q21.31 & 17 & 41772521 & 41794876 & 1.8812e-05 \\
25 & ARL17 & ADP-ribosylation factor-like 17 isoform b & 17q21.31 & 17 & 41732689 & 41794876 & 1.8812e-05 \\
26 & ARL17P1 & hypothetical protein LOC51326 isoform b & 17q21.31 & 17 & 41949383 & 42012404 & 1.8812e-05 \\
27 & ARL17P1 & hypothetical protein LOC51326 isoform a & 17q21.31 & 17 & 41985437 & 42012404 & 1.8812e-05 \\
28 & ATP5A1 & ATP synthase, H+ transporting, mitochondrial F1 & 18q23 & 18 & 41918107 & 41938197 & 0.013247 \\
29 & ATP8B1 & ATPase, class I, type 8B, member 1 & 18q23 & 18 & 53464656 & 53550037 & 0.013247 \\
30 & ATP9B & ATPase, class II, type 9B & 18q23 & 18 & 74930384 & 75239270 & 0.013247 \\
31 & BAGE & B melanoma antigen & 21p11.1 & 21 & 10079666 & 10120808 & 8.6688e-14 \\
32 & BAGE2 & B melanoma antigen family, member 2 & 21p11.1 & 21 & 10042712 & 10120796 & 8.6688e-14 \\
33 & BAGE3 & B melanoma antigen family, member 3 & 21p11.1 & 21 & 10042712 & 10120796 & 8.6688e-14 \\
34 & BAGE4 & B melanoma antigen family, member 4 & 21p11.1 & 21 & 10042712 & 10120796 & 8.6688e-14 \\
35 & BAGE5 & B melanoma antigen family, member 5 & 21p11.1 & 21 & 10042712 & 10120796 & 8.6688e-14 \\
36 & BAHCC1 & BAH domain and coiled-coil containing 1 & 17q25.3 & 17 & 76988134 & 77047953 & 2.5467e-21 \\
37 & BCL2 & B-cell lymphoma protein 2 beta isoform & 18q23 & 18 & 59136166 & 59137593 & 0.013247 \\
38 & BCL2 & B-cell lymphoma protein 2 alpha isoform & 18q23 & 18 & 58941558 & 59137593 & 0.013247 \\
39 & C16orf13 & hypothetical protein LOC84326 isoform g & 16p13.3 & 16 & 624429 & 626348 & 0.053767 \\
40 & C16orf13 & hypothetical protein LOC84326 isoform a & 16p13.3 & 16 & 624429 & 626348 & 0.053767 \\
41 & C16orf13 & hypothetical protein LOC84326 isoform d & 16p13.3 & 16 & 624429 & 626348 & 0.053767 \\
42 & C16orf13 & hypothetical protein LOC84326 isoform c & 16p13.3 & 16 & 624429 & 626348 & 0.053767 \\
43 & C16orf13 & hypothetical protein LOC84326 isoform b & 16p13.3 & 16 & 624429 & 626348 & 0.053767 \\
44 & C16orf14 & hypothetical protein LOC84331 & 16p13.3 & 16 & 631849 & 638475 & 0.053767 \\
45 & C18orf22 & hypothetical protein LOC79863 & 18q23 & 18 & 75895345 & 75907377 & 0.013247 \\
46 & C18orf24 & spindle and KT associated 1 & 18q23 & 18 & 46155389 & 46174536 & 0.013247 \\
47 & C18orf25 & ARKadia-like 1 isoform b & 18q23 & 18 & 42007985 & 42100953 & 0.013247 \\
48 & C18orf25 & ARKadia-like 1 isoform a & 18q23 & 18 & 42007985 & 42100953 & 0.013247 \\
49 & C18orf26 & hypothetical protein LOC284254 & 18q23 & 18 & 50409387 & 50417722 & 0.013247 \\
50 & C18orf32 & hypothetical protein LOC497661 & 18q23 & 18 & 45262027 & 45267599 & 0.013247 \\
51 & C18orf51 & hypothetical protein LOC125704 & 18q23 & 18 & 70253942 & 70276159 & 0.013247 \\
52 & C18orf54 & hypothetical protein LOC162681 & 18q23 & 18 & 50139168 & 50162381 & 0.013247 \\
53 & C18orf55 & hypothetical protein LOC29090 & 18q23 & 18 & 69966725 & 69977184 & 0.013247 \\
54 & C18orf62 & hypothetical protein LOC284274 & 18q23 & 18 & 71250814 & 71268577 & 0.013247 \\
55 & C7orf20 & hypothetical protein LOC51608 & 7p22.1 & 7 & 882716 & 902597 & 0.047191 \\
56 & C7orf26 & hypothetical protein LOC79034 & 7p22.1 & 7 & 6596439 & 6614880 & 0.047191 \\
57 & C7orf27 & hypothetical protein LOC221927 & 7p22.1 & 7 & 2544038 & 2561672 & 0.047191 \\
58 & C7orf28A & hypothetical protein LOC51622 & 7p22.1 & 7 & 5904866 & 5932129 & 0.047191 \\
59 & C7orf28B & hypothetical protein LOC221960 & 7p22.1 & 7 & 6805096 & 6832386 & 0.047191 \\
60 & C7orf50 & hypothetical protein LOC84310 & 7p22.1 & 7 & 1003167 & 1144402 & 0.047191 \\
61 & C9orf167 & hypothetical protein LOC54863 & 9q34.3 & 9 & 139292100 & 139296914 & 9.5724e-06 \\
62 & CACNA1C & calcium channel, voltage-dependent, L type, & 12p13.33 & 12 & 2032724 & 2677376 & 7.1656e-06 \\
63 & CARD11 & caspase recruitment domain family, member 11 & 7p22.1 & 7 & 2912294 & 3050105 & 0.047191 \\
64 & CATSPER2 & sperm-associated cation channel 2 isoform 4 & 15q15.3 & 15 & 41718925 & 41728331 & 8.7732e-10 \\
65 & CATSPER2 & sperm-associated cation channel 2 isoform 1 & 15q15.3 & 15 & 41710063 & 41728331 & 8.7732e-10 \\
66 & CATSPER2 & sperm-associated cation channel 2 isoform 2 & 15q15.3 & 15 & 41710063 & 41728331 & 8.7732e-10 \\
67 & CBLN2 & cerebellin 2 precursor & 18q23 & 18 & 68354894 & 68362542 & 0.013247 \\
68 & CBWD3 & COBW domain containing 3 & 9q12 & 9 & 70046658 & 70104752 & 6.1556e-08 \\
69 & CBWD5 & COBW domain containing 5 & 9q12 & 9 & 69671823 & 69729991 & 6.1556e-08 \\
70 & CBWD6 & COBW domain containing 6 & 9q12 & 9 & 68494357 & 68552413 & 6.1556e-08 \\
71 & CCBE1 & collagen and calcium binding EGF domains 1 & 18q23 & 18 & 55252126 & 55515570 & 0.013247 \\
72 & CCDC102B & coiled-coil domain containing 102B & 18q23 & 18 & 64533470 & 64873406 & 0.013247 \\
73 & CCDC11 & coiled-coil domain containing 11 & 18q23 & 18 & 46007561 & 46046863 & 0.013247 \\
74 & CCDC125 & coiled-coil domain containing 125 & 5q13.2 & 5 & 68612274 & 68652166 & 9.8166e-07 \\
75 & CCDC29 & coiled-coil domain containing 29 & 9q12 & 9 & 68715487 & 68738681 & 6.1556e-08 \\
76 & CCDC5 & coiled-coil domain containing 5 (spindle & 18q23 & 18 & 41938322 & 41962297 & 0.013247 \\
77 & CCDC68 & coiled-coil domain containing 68 & 18q23 & 18 & 50719790 & 50777635 & 0.013247 \\
78 & CCNB1 & cyclin B1 & 5q13.2 & 5 & 68498668 & 68509826 & 9.8166e-07 \\
79 & CD226 & CD226 molecule precursor & 18q23 & 18 & 65681172 & 65775212 & 0.013247 \\
80 & CDH19 & cadherin 19, type 2 preproprotein & 18q23 & 18 & 62322300 & 62422196 & 0.013247 \\
81 & CDH20 & cadherin 20, type 2 preproprotein & 18q23 & 18 & 57308754 & 57373345 & 0.013247 \\
82 & CDH7 & cadherin 7, type 2 preproprotein & 18q23 & 18 & 61569136 & 61699154 & 0.013247 \\
83 & CDK7 & cyclin-dependent kinase 7 & 5q13.2 & 5 & 68566377 & 68609013 & 9.8166e-07 \\
84 & CDKN2A & cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor 2A isoform 1 & 9p21.3 & 9 & 21957750 & 21965038 & 2.3804e-08 \\
85 & CDKN2A & cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor 2A isoform 3 & 9p21.3 & 9 & 21957750 & 21965038 & 2.3804e-08 \\
86 & CDKN2A & cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor 2A isoform 4 & 9p21.3 & 9 & 21957750 & 21984490 & 2.3804e-08 \\
87 & CDKN2B & cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor 2B isoform 2 & 9p21.3 & 9 & 21992901 & 21999312 & 2.3804e-08 \\
88 & CDKN2B & cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor 2B isoform 1 & 9p21.3 & 9 & 21992901 & 21999312 & 2.3804e-08 \\
89 & CDT1 & omatin licensing and DNA replication factor & 16q24.3 & 16 & 87397686 & 87403167 & 8.6264e-05 \\
90 & CENPH & centromere protein H & 5q13.2 & 5 & 68521130 & 68541940 & 9.8166e-07 \\
91 & CENTA1 & centaurin, alpha 1 & 7p22.1 & 7 & 904065 & 960793 & 0.047191 \\
\hline
\hline
\end{longtable}
\end{document}
如果您运行代码，您将看到文本不太合适，但有很多空白。我想知道是否有办法调整空白量以使列很好地适合？我希望我的边距大于 0.01 英寸。谢谢！
答案1
使用caption、makecell、siunitx和booktabs，ltablex您可以获得更好看的表格。后一个包将 的功能带入longtable。tabularx这允许有更宽的边距。我还在makecell行中添加了一些垂直填充，以及列标题的常见格式：
\documentclass{article}
\usepackage[margin=2cm]{geometry}
\usepackage{ltablex}
\renewcommand{\tabularxcolumn}[1]{>{\raggedright}p{#1}}
\usepackage{siunitx, makecell, booktabs, caption}
\setcellgapes{2pt}
\renewcommand\theadfont{\normalsize\bfseries}
\renewcommand\theadalign{lc}
\begin{document}
{\makegapedcells\setlength\tabcolsep{6pt}
\begin{tabularx}{\linewidth}{ r lXl S[table-format=2]*{2}{S[table-format=9]}S[table-format=1.4e-2] }
\caption{Deleted Genes in Claudin-low Breast Cancer}\label{tab:genes}\\
\toprule
& \thead{Gene} & \thead{Description} & {\thead{Cytoband}} & {\thead{Chr }} & {\thead{Start}} & {\thead{End}} & {\thead{qValue}} \\
\midrule
\endfirsthead
\multicolumn{8}{c}{Table \ref{tab:genes}, continued}\\[1ex]
\toprule
& \thead{Gene} & \thead{Description} & {\thead{Cytoband}} & {\thead{Chr}} & {\thead{Start}} & {\thead{End}} & {\thead{qValue}} \\
\midrule
\endhead
\bottomrule
\multicolumn{8}{r@{}}{(continued on next page)}
\endfoot
\bottomrule
\bottomrule
\endlastfoot
1 & A26B1 & protein expressed in prostate, ovary, testis, & 15q11.2 & 15 & 19305252 & 19336667 & 3.3447e-37 \\
2 & A26C2 & protein expressed in prostate, ovary, testis, & 14q11.1 & 14 & 18623364 & 18654942 & 4.3278e-15 \\
3 & A26C3 & ANKRD26-like family C, member 3 & 22q11.1 & 22 & 14636331 & 14667937 & 1.4147e-06 \\
4 & ACAA2 & acetyl-coenzyme A acyltransferase 2 & 18q23 & 18 & 45563871 & 45594249 & 0.013247 \\
5 & ACOT1 & acyl-CoA thioesterase 1 & 14q24.3 & 14 & 73073680 & 73080251 & 0.0010389 \\
6 & ACOT2 & peroxisomal long-chain acyl-coA thioesterase & 14q24.3 & 14 & 73105524 & 73112112 & 0.0010389 \\
7 & ACTB & beta actin & 7p22.1 & 7 & 5533304 & 5536758 & 0.047191 \\
8 & ADNP2 & ADNP homeobox 2 & 18q23 & 18 & 75967902 & 75999219 & 0.013247 \\
9 & ALPK2 & heart alpha-kinase & 18q23 & 18 & 54299461 & 54447169 & 0.013247 \\
10 & AMZ1 & archaelysin family metallopeptidase 1 & 7p22.1 & 7 & 2685688 & 2721595 & 0.047191 \\
11 & ANKRD20A1 & ankyrin repeat domain 20 family, member A1 & 9p11.1 & 9 & 67516580 & 67559660 & 3.4893e-07 \\
12 & ANKRD20A2 & ankyrin repeat domain 20 family, member A2 & 9p11.2 & 9 & 43080420 & 43123540 & 6.0142e-10 \\
13 & ANKRD20A3 & ankyrin repeat domain 20 family, member A3 & 9p11.1 & 9 & 67516580 & 67560113 & 3.4893e-07 \\
14 & ANKRD20A4 & ankyrin repeat domain 20 family, member A4 & 9q12 & 9 & 68671800 & 68714929 & 6.1556e-08 \\
15 & ANKRD36B & ankyrin repeat domain 36B & 2q11.2 & 2 & 97487692 & 97572761 & 0.0040168 \\
16 & ANXA8 & annexin A8 & 10q11.22 & 10 & 46577989 & 46594128 & 1.9688e-14 \\
17 & ANXA8L1 & annexin A8-like 1 & 10q11.22 & 10 & 46577994 & 46594046 & 1.9688e-14 \\
18 & APC & adenomatous polyposis coli & 5q22.2 & 5 & 112101482 & 112209835 & 0.00017869 \\
19 & APOD & apolipoprotein D precursor & 3q29 & 3 & 196776864 & 196792278 & 1.7782e-08 \\
20 & APRT & adenine phosphoribosyltransferase isoform b & 16q24.3 & 16 & 87403377 & 87405843 & 8.6264e-05 \\
21 & APRT & adenine phosphoribosyltransferase isoform a & 16q24.3 & 16 & 87403377 & 87405843 & 8.6264e-05 \\
22 & ARHGAP28 & Rho GTPase activating protein 28 isoform a & 18p11.31 & 18 & 6824483 & 6905712 & 0.054621 \\
23 & ARHGAP28 & Rho GTPase activating protein 28 isoform b & 18p11.31 & 18 & 6824483 & 6888720 & 0.054621 \\
24 & ARL17 & ADP-ribosylation factor-like 17 isoform a & 17q21.31 & 17 & 41772521 & 41794876 & 1.8812e-05 \\
25 & ARL17 & ADP-ribosylation factor-like 17 isoform b & 17q21.31 & 17 & 41732689 & 41794876 & 1.8812e-05 \\
26 & ARL17P1 & hypothetical protein LOC51326 isoform b & 17q21.31 & 17 & 41949383 & 42012404 & 1.8812e-05 \\
27 & ARL17P1 & hypothetical protein LOC51326 isoform a & 17q21.31 & 17 & 41985437 & 42012404 & 1.8812e-05 \\
28 & ATP5A1 & ATP synthase, H+ transporting, mitochondrial F1 & 18q23 & 18 & 41918107 & 41938197 & 0.013247 \\
29 & ATP8B1 & ATPase, class I, type 8B, member 1 & 18q23 & 18 & 53464656 & 53550037 & 0.013247 \\
30 & ATP9B & ATPase, class II, type 9B & 18q23 & 18 & 74930384 & 75239270 & 0.013247 \\
31 & BAGE & B melanoma antigen & 21p11.1 & 21 & 10079666 & 10120808 & 8.6688e-14 \\
32 & BAGE2 & B melanoma antigen family, member 2 & 21p11.1 & 21 & 10042712 & 10120796 & 8.6688e-14 \\
33 & BAGE3 & B melanoma antigen family, member 3 & 21p11.1 & 21 & 10042712 & 10120796 & 8.6688e-14 \\
34 & BAGE4 & B melanoma antigen family, member 4 & 21p11.1 & 21 & 10042712 & 10120796 & 8.6688e-14 \\
35 & BAGE5 & B melanoma antigen family, member 5 & 21p11.1 & 21 & 10042712 & 10120796 & 8.6688e-14 \\
36 & BAHCC1 & BAH domain and coiled-coil containing 1 & 17q25.3 & 17 & 76988134 & 77047953 & 2.5467e-21 \\
37 & BCL2 & B-cell lymphoma protein 2 beta isoform & 18q23 & 18 & 59136166 & 59137593 & 0.013247 \\
38 & BCL2 & B-cell lymphoma protein 2 alpha isoform & 18q23 & 18 & 58941558 & 59137593 & 0.013247 \\
39 & C16orf13 & hypothetical protein LOC84326 isoform g & 16p13.3 & 16 & 624429 & 626348 & 0.053767 \\
40 & C16orf13 & hypothetical protein LOC84326 isoform a & 16p13.3 & 16 & 624429 & 626348 & 0.053767 \\
41 & C16orf13 & hypothetical protein LOC84326 isoform d & 16p13.3 & 16 & 624429 & 626348 & 0.053767 \\
42 & C16orf13 & hypothetical protein LOC84326 isoform c & 16p13.3 & 16 & 624429 & 626348 & 0.053767 \\
43 & C16orf13 & hypothetical protein LOC84326 isoform b & 16p13.3 & 16 & 624429 & 626348 & 0.053767 \\
44 & C16orf14 & hypothetical protein LOC84331 & 16p13.3 & 16 & 631849 & 638475 & 0.053767 \\
45 & C18orf22 & hypothetical protein LOC79863 & 18q23 & 18 & 75895345 & 75907377 & 0.013247 \\
46 & C18orf24 & spindle and KT associated 1 & 18q23 & 18 & 46155389 & 46174536 & 0.013247 \\
47 & C18orf25 & ARKadia-like 1 isoform b & 18q23 & 18 & 42007985 & 42100953 & 0.013247 \\
48 & C18orf25 & ARKadia-like 1 isoform a & 18q23 & 18 & 42007985 & 42100953 & 0.013247 \\
49 & C18orf26 & hypothetical protein LOC284254 & 18q23 & 18 & 50409387 & 50417722 & 0.013247 \\
50 & C18orf32 & hypothetical protein LOC497661 & 18q23 & 18 & 45262027 & 45267599 & 0.013247 \\
51 & C18orf51 & hypothetical protein LOC125704 & 18q23 & 18 & 70253942 & 70276159 & 0.013247 \\
52 & C18orf54 & hypothetical protein LOC162681 & 18q23 & 18 & 50139168 & 50162381 & 0.013247 \\
53 & C18orf55 & hypothetical protein LOC29090 & 18q23 & 18 & 69966725 & 69977184 & 0.013247 \\
54 & C18orf62 & hypothetical protein LOC284274 & 18q23 & 18 & 71250814 & 71268577 & 0.013247 \\
55 & C7orf20 & hypothetical protein LOC51608 & 7p22.1 & 7 & 882716 & 902597 & 0.047191 \\
56 & C7orf26 & hypothetical protein LOC79034 & 7p22.1 & 7 & 6596439 & 6614880 & 0.047191 \\
57 & C7orf27 & hypothetical protein LOC221927 & 7p22.1 & 7 & 2544038 & 2561672 & 0.047191 \\
58 & C7orf28A & hypothetical protein LOC51622 & 7p22.1 & 7 & 5904866 & 5932129 & 0.047191 \\
59 & C7orf28B & hypothetical protein LOC221960 & 7p22.1 & 7 & 6805096 & 6832386 & 0.047191 \\
60 & C7orf50 & hypothetical protein LOC84310 & 7p22.1 & 7 & 1003167 & 1144402 & 0.047191 \\
61 & C9orf167 & hypothetical protein LOC54863 & 9q34.3 & 9 & 139292100 & 139296914 & 9.5724e-06 \\
62 & CACNA1C & calcium channel, voltage-dependent, L type, & 12p13.33 & 12 & 2032724 & 2677376 & 7.1656e-06 \\
63 & CARD11 & caspase recruitment domain family, member 11 & 7p22.1 & 7 & 2912294 & 3050105 & 0.047191 \\
64 & CATSPER2 & sperm-associated cation channel 2 isoform 4 & 15q15.3 & 15 & 41718925 & 41728331 & 8.7732e-10 \\
65 & CATSPER2 & sperm-associated cation channel 2 isoform 1 & 15q15.3 & 15 & 41710063 & 41728331 & 8.7732e-10 \\
66 & CATSPER2 & sperm-associated cation channel 2 isoform 2 & 15q15.3 & 15 & 41710063 & 41728331 & 8.7732e-10 \\
67 & CBLN2 & cerebellin 2 precursor & 18q23 & 18 & 68354894 & 68362542 & 0.013247 \\
68 & CBWD3 & COBW domain containing 3 & 9q12 & 9 & 70046658 & 70104752 & 6.1556e-08 \\
69 & CBWD5 & COBW domain containing 5 & 9q12 & 9 & 69671823 & 69729991 & 6.1556e-08 \\
70 & CBWD6 & COBW domain containing 6 & 9q12 & 9 & 68494357 & 68552413 & 6.1556e-08 \\
71 & CCBE1 & collagen and calcium binding EGF domains 1 & 18q23 & 18 & 55252126 & 55515570 & 0.013247 \\
72 & CCDC102B & coiled-coil domain containing 102B & 18q23 & 18 & 64533470 & 64873406 & 0.013247 \\
73 & CCDC11 & coiled-coil domain containing 11 & 18q23 & 18 & 46007561 & 46046863 & 0.013247 \\
74 & CCDC125 & coiled-coil domain containing 125 & 5q13.2 & 5 & 68612274 & 68652166 & 9.8166e-07 \\
75 & CCDC29 & coiled-coil domain containing 29 & 9q12 & 9 & 68715487 & 68738681 & 6.1556e-08 \\
76 & CCDC5 & coiled-coil domain containing 5 (spindle & 18q23 & 18 & 41938322 & 41962297 & 0.013247 \\
77 & CCDC68 & coiled-coil domain containing 68 & 18q23 & 18 & 50719790 & 50777635 & 0.013247 \\
78 & CCNB1 & cyclin B1 & 5q13.2 & 5 & 68498668 & 68509826 & 9.8166e-07 \\
79 & CD226 & CD226 molecule precursor & 18q23 & 18 & 65681172 & 65775212 & 0.013247 \\
80 & CDH19 & cadherin 19, type 2 preproprotein & 18q23 & 18 & 62322300 & 62422196 & 0.013247 \\
81 & CDH20 & cadherin 20, type 2 preproprotein & 18q23 & 18 & 57308754 & 57373345 & 0.013247 \\
82 & CDH7 & cadherin 7, type 2 preproprotein & 18q23 & 18 & 61569136 & 61699154 & 0.013247 \\
83 & CDK7 & cyclin-dependent kinase 7 & 5q13.2 & 5 & 68566377 & 68609013 & 9.8166e-07 \\
84 & CDKN2A & cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor 2A isoform 1 & 9p21.3 & 9 & 21957750 & 21965038 & 2.3804e-08 \\
85 & CDKN2A & cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor 2A isoform 3 & 9p21.3 & 9 & 21957750 & 21965038 & 2.3804e-08 \\
86 & CDKN2A & cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor 2A isoform 4 & 9p21.3 & 9 & 21957750 & 21984490 & 2.3804e-08 \\
87 & CDKN2B & cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor 2B isoform 2 & 9p21.3 & 9 & 21992901 & 21999312 & 2.3804e-08 \\
88 & CDKN2B & cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor 2B isoform 1 & 9p21.3 & 9 & 21992901 & 21999312 & 2.3804e-08 \\
89 & CDT1 & omatin licensing and DNA replication factor & 16q24.3 & 16 & 87397686 & 87403167 & 8.6264e-05 \\
90 & CENPH & centromere protein H & 5q13.2 & 5 & 68521130 & 68541940 & 9.8166e-07 \\
91 & CENTA1 & centaurin, alpha 1 & 7p22.1 & 7 & 904065 & 960793 & 0.047191 \\
\end{tabularx}}
\end{document}
答案2
我将 减半\tabcolsep，将一些数字列从 改为l，r并添加了一些booktabs规则以获得额外的空间。
\documentclass{article}
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\begin{document}
\setlength\tabcolsep{3pt}
\begin{longtable}{ r *{3}{l}
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\caption{Deleted Genes in Claudin-low Breast Cancer}\label{tab:genes}\\
\toprule
& Gene & Description & Cytoband & Chr & Start & End & qValue \\
\midrule
\endfirsthead
\multicolumn{8}{c}{Table \ref{tab:genes}, continued}\\[1ex]
\midrule
& \multicolumn{1}{c}{Gene} &
\multicolumn{1}{c}{Description} &
\multicolumn{1}{c}{Cytoband} &
\multicolumn{1}{c}{Chr} &
\multicolumn{1}{c}{Start} &
\multicolumn{1}{c}{End} &
\multicolumn{1}{c}{qValue} \\
\midrule
\endhead
\midrule
\multicolumn{8}{r@{}}{(continued on next page)}
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1 & A26B1 & protein expressed in prostate, ovary, testis, & 15q11.2 & 15 & 19305252 & 19336667 & 3.3447e-37 \\
2 & A26C2 & protein expressed in prostate, ovary, testis, & 14q11.1 & 14 & 18623364 & 18654942 & 4.3278e-15 \\
3 & A26C3 & ANKRD26-like family C, member 3 & 22q11.1 & 22 & 14636331 & 14667937 & 1.4147e-06 \\
4 & ACAA2 & acetyl-coenzyme A acyltransferase 2 & 18q23 & 18 & 45563871 & 45594249 & 0.013247 \\
5 & ACOT1 & acyl-CoA thioesterase 1 & 14q24.3 & 14 & 73073680 & 73080251 & 0.0010389 \\
6 & ACOT2 & peroxisomal long-chain acyl-coA thioesterase & 14q24.3 & 14 & 73105524 & 73112112 & 0.0010389 \\
7 & ACTB & beta actin & 7p22.1 & 7 & 5533304 & 5536758 & 0.047191 \\
8 & ADNP2 & ADNP homeobox 2 & 18q23 & 18 & 75967902 & 75999219 & 0.013247 \\
9 & ALPK2 & heart alpha-kinase & 18q23 & 18 & 54299461 & 54447169 & 0.013247 \\
10 & AMZ1 & archaelysin family metallopeptidase 1 & 7p22.1 & 7 & 2685688 & 2721595 & 0.047191 \\
11 & ANKRD20A1 & ankyrin repeat domain 20 family, member A1 & 9p11.1 & 9 & 67516580 & 67559660 & 3.4893e-07 \\
12 & ANKRD20A2 & ankyrin repeat domain 20 family, member A2 & 9p11.2 & 9 & 43080420 & 43123540 & 6.0142e-10 \\
13 & ANKRD20A3 & ankyrin repeat domain 20 family, member A3 & 9p11.1 & 9 & 67516580 & 67560113 & 3.4893e-07 \\
14 & ANKRD20A4 & ankyrin repeat domain 20 family, member A4 & 9q12 & 9 & 68671800 & 68714929 & 6.1556e-08 \\
15 & ANKRD36B & ankyrin repeat domain 36B & 2q11.2 & 2 & 97487692 & 97572761 & 0.0040168 \\
16 & ANXA8 & annexin A8 & 10q11.22 & 10 & 46577989 & 46594128 & 1.9688e-14 \\
17 & ANXA8L1 & annexin A8-like 1 & 10q11.22 & 10 & 46577994 & 46594046 & 1.9688e-14 \\
18 & APC & adenomatous polyposis coli & 5q22.2 & 5 & 112101482 & 112209835 & 0.00017869 \\
19 & APOD & apolipoprotein D precursor & 3q29 & 3 & 196776864 & 196792278 & 1.7782e-08 \\
20 & APRT & adenine phosphoribosyltransferase isoform b & 16q24.3 & 16 & 87403377 & 87405843 & 8.6264e-05 \\
21 & APRT & adenine phosphoribosyltransferase isoform a & 16q24.3 & 16 & 87403377 & 87405843 & 8.6264e-05 \\
22 & ARHGAP28 & Rho GTPase activating protein 28 isoform a & 18p11.31 & 18 & 6824483 & 6905712 & 0.054621 \\
23 & ARHGAP28 & Rho GTPase activating protein 28 isoform b & 18p11.31 & 18 & 6824483 & 6888720 & 0.054621 \\
24 & ARL17 & ADP-ribosylation factor-like 17 isoform a & 17q21.31 & 17 & 41772521 & 41794876 & 1.8812e-05 \\
25 & ARL17 & ADP-ribosylation factor-like 17 isoform b & 17q21.31 & 17 & 41732689 & 41794876 & 1.8812e-05 \\
26 & ARL17P1 & hypothetical protein LOC51326 isoform b & 17q21.31 & 17 & 41949383 & 42012404 & 1.8812e-05 \\
27 & ARL17P1 & hypothetical protein LOC51326 isoform a & 17q21.31 & 17 & 41985437 & 42012404 & 1.8812e-05 \\
28 & ATP5A1 & ATP synthase, H+ transporting, mitochondrial F1 & 18q23 & 18 & 41918107 & 41938197 & 0.013247 \\
29 & ATP8B1 & ATPase, class I, type 8B, member 1 & 18q23 & 18 & 53464656 & 53550037 & 0.013247 \\
30 & ATP9B & ATPase, class II, type 9B & 18q23 & 18 & 74930384 & 75239270 & 0.013247 \\
31 & BAGE & B melanoma antigen & 21p11.1 & 21 & 10079666 & 10120808 & 8.6688e-14 \\
32 & BAGE2 & B melanoma antigen family, member 2 & 21p11.1 & 21 & 10042712 & 10120796 & 8.6688e-14 \\
33 & BAGE3 & B melanoma antigen family, member 3 & 21p11.1 & 21 & 10042712 & 10120796 & 8.6688e-14 \\
34 & BAGE4 & B melanoma antigen family, member 4 & 21p11.1 & 21 & 10042712 & 10120796 & 8.6688e-14 \\
35 & BAGE5 & B melanoma antigen family, member 5 & 21p11.1 & 21 & 10042712 & 10120796 & 8.6688e-14 \\
36 & BAHCC1 & BAH domain and coiled-coil containing 1 & 17q25.3 & 17 & 76988134 & 77047953 & 2.5467e-21 \\
37 & BCL2 & B-cell lymphoma protein 2 beta isoform & 18q23 & 18 & 59136166 & 59137593 & 0.013247 \\
38 & BCL2 & B-cell lymphoma protein 2 alpha isoform & 18q23 & 18 & 58941558 & 59137593 & 0.013247 \\
39 & C16orf13 & hypothetical protein LOC84326 isoform g & 16p13.3 & 16 & 624429 & 626348 & 0.053767 \\
40 & C16orf13 & hypothetical protein LOC84326 isoform a & 16p13.3 & 16 & 624429 & 626348 & 0.053767 \\
41 & C16orf13 & hypothetical protein LOC84326 isoform d & 16p13.3 & 16 & 624429 & 626348 & 0.053767 \\
42 & C16orf13 & hypothetical protein LOC84326 isoform c & 16p13.3 & 16 & 624429 & 626348 & 0.053767 \\
43 & C16orf13 & hypothetical protein LOC84326 isoform b & 16p13.3 & 16 & 624429 & 626348 & 0.053767 \\
44 & C16orf14 & hypothetical protein LOC84331 & 16p13.3 & 16 & 631849 & 638475 & 0.053767 \\
45 & C18orf22 & hypothetical protein LOC79863 & 18q23 & 18 & 75895345 & 75907377 & 0.013247 \\
46 & C18orf24 & spindle and KT associated 1 & 18q23 & 18 & 46155389 & 46174536 & 0.013247 \\
47 & C18orf25 & ARKadia-like 1 isoform b & 18q23 & 18 & 42007985 & 42100953 & 0.013247 \\
48 & C18orf25 & ARKadia-like 1 isoform a & 18q23 & 18 & 42007985 & 42100953 & 0.013247 \\
49 & C18orf26 & hypothetical protein LOC284254 & 18q23 & 18 & 50409387 & 50417722 & 0.013247 \\
50 & C18orf32 & hypothetical protein LOC497661 & 18q23 & 18 & 45262027 & 45267599 & 0.013247 \\
51 & C18orf51 & hypothetical protein LOC125704 & 18q23 & 18 & 70253942 & 70276159 & 0.013247 \\
52 & C18orf54 & hypothetical protein LOC162681 & 18q23 & 18 & 50139168 & 50162381 & 0.013247 \\
53 & C18orf55 & hypothetical protein LOC29090 & 18q23 & 18 & 69966725 & 69977184 & 0.013247 \\
54 & C18orf62 & hypothetical protein LOC284274 & 18q23 & 18 & 71250814 & 71268577 & 0.013247 \\
55 & C7orf20 & hypothetical protein LOC51608 & 7p22.1 & 7 & 882716 & 902597 & 0.047191 \\
56 & C7orf26 & hypothetical protein LOC79034 & 7p22.1 & 7 & 6596439 & 6614880 & 0.047191 \\
57 & C7orf27 & hypothetical protein LOC221927 & 7p22.1 & 7 & 2544038 & 2561672 & 0.047191 \\
58 & C7orf28A & hypothetical protein LOC51622 & 7p22.1 & 7 & 5904866 & 5932129 & 0.047191 \\
59 & C7orf28B & hypothetical protein LOC221960 & 7p22.1 & 7 & 6805096 & 6832386 & 0.047191 \\
60 & C7orf50 & hypothetical protein LOC84310 & 7p22.1 & 7 & 1003167 & 1144402 & 0.047191 \\
61 & C9orf167 & hypothetical protein LOC54863 & 9q34.3 & 9 & 139292100 & 139296914 & 9.5724e-06 \\
62 & CACNA1C & calcium channel, voltage-dependent, L type, & 12p13.33 & 12 & 2032724 & 2677376 & 7.1656e-06 \\
63 & CARD11 & caspase recruitment domain family, member 11 & 7p22.1 & 7 & 2912294 & 3050105 & 0.047191 \\
64 & CATSPER2 & sperm-associated cation channel 2 isoform 4 & 15q15.3 & 15 & 41718925 & 41728331 & 8.7732e-10 \\
65 & CATSPER2 & sperm-associated cation channel 2 isoform 1 & 15q15.3 & 15 & 41710063 & 41728331 & 8.7732e-10 \\
66 & CATSPER2 & sperm-associated cation channel 2 isoform 2 & 15q15.3 & 15 & 41710063 & 41728331 & 8.7732e-10 \\
67 & CBLN2 & cerebellin 2 precursor & 18q23 & 18 & 68354894 & 68362542 & 0.013247 \\
68 & CBWD3 & COBW domain containing 3 & 9q12 & 9 & 70046658 & 70104752 & 6.1556e-08 \\
69 & CBWD5 & COBW domain containing 5 & 9q12 & 9 & 69671823 & 69729991 & 6.1556e-08 \\
70 & CBWD6 & COBW domain containing 6 & 9q12 & 9 & 68494357 & 68552413 & 6.1556e-08 \\
71 & CCBE1 & collagen and calcium binding EGF domains 1 & 18q23 & 18 & 55252126 & 55515570 & 0.013247 \\
72 & CCDC102B & coiled-coil domain containing 102B & 18q23 & 18 & 64533470 & 64873406 & 0.013247 \\
73 & CCDC11 & coiled-coil domain containing 11 & 18q23 & 18 & 46007561 & 46046863 & 0.013247 \\
74 & CCDC125 & coiled-coil domain containing 125 & 5q13.2 & 5 & 68612274 & 68652166 & 9.8166e-07 \\
75 & CCDC29 & coiled-coil domain containing 29 & 9q12 & 9 & 68715487 & 68738681 & 6.1556e-08 \\
76 & CCDC5 & coiled-coil domain containing 5 (spindle & 18q23 & 18 & 41938322 & 41962297 & 0.013247 \\
77 & CCDC68 & coiled-coil domain containing 68 & 18q23 & 18 & 50719790 & 50777635 & 0.013247 \\
78 & CCNB1 & cyclin B1 & 5q13.2 & 5 & 68498668 & 68509826 & 9.8166e-07 \\
79 & CD226 & CD226 molecule precursor & 18q23 & 18 & 65681172 & 65775212 & 0.013247 \\
80 & CDH19 & cadherin 19, type 2 preproprotein & 18q23 & 18 & 62322300 & 62422196 & 0.013247 \\
81 & CDH20 & cadherin 20, type 2 preproprotein & 18q23 & 18 & 57308754 & 57373345 & 0.013247 \\
82 & CDH7 & cadherin 7, type 2 preproprotein & 18q23 & 18 & 61569136 & 61699154 & 0.013247 \\
83 & CDK7 & cyclin-dependent kinase 7 & 5q13.2 & 5 & 68566377 & 68609013 & 9.8166e-07 \\
84 & CDKN2A & cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor 2A isoform 1 & 9p21.3 & 9 & 21957750 & 21965038 & 2.3804e-08 \\
85 & CDKN2A & cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor 2A isoform 3 & 9p21.3 & 9 & 21957750 & 21965038 & 2.3804e-08 \\
86 & CDKN2A & cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor 2A isoform 4 & 9p21.3 & 9 & 21957750 & 21984490 & 2.3804e-08 \\
87 & CDKN2B & cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor 2B isoform 2 & 9p21.3 & 9 & 21992901 & 21999312 & 2.3804e-08 \\
88 & CDKN2B & cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor 2B isoform 1 & 9p21.3 & 9 & 21992901 & 21999312 & 2.3804e-08 \\
89 & CDT1 & omatin licensing and DNA replication factor & 16q24.3 & 16 & 87397686 & 87403167 & 8.6264e-05 \\
90 & CENPH & centromere protein H & 5q13.2 & 5 & 68521130 & 68541940 & 9.8166e-07 \\
91 & CENTA1 & centaurin, alpha 1 & 7p22.1 & 7 & 904065 & 960793 & 0.047191 \\
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\end{longtable}
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