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机队退役概览

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机队退役概览

与此帖子类似图表上的 RFP 流程我试图表示一个车队退役计划。基本上，我试图为我的车队制定一个 3 到 4 年的视觉计划，以及每件设备何时退役。如下图所示，设备 AS 于 2015 年 2 月 1 日退役，设备 AE 将于 2016 年 11 月 15 日退役。我最好把设备、其退役日期和颜色放在

\equip{AS}{01-Feb-15}{red} or any date format and the dot gets plotted.

注意：欢迎任何其他具有视觉视野的想法。

在此处输入图片描述

这是我的试验：

\documentclass[a4paper,10pt]{article}
\usepackage[utf8]{inputenc}

\usepackage{xcolor}
\usepackage{tikz}
\usetikzlibrary{decorations.text}


\begin{document}

\begin{figure}[!htb]
\centering
\scalebox{.75}{
  \definecolor{color1}{RGB}{25,229,0}
  \definecolor{color2}{RGB}{51,204,0}
  \definecolor{color3}{RGB}{76,178,0}
  \definecolor{color4}{RGB}{102,153,0}
  \definecolor{color5}{RGB}{127,127,0}
  \definecolor{color6}{RGB}{153,102,0}
  \definecolor{color7}{RGB}{255,0,0}
  \definecolor{svacolor}{RGB}{24,33,110}
  \newcommand*\mybs{.55cm}
  \newcommand*\radiuss{\mybs+.1cm*.55cm}
  \newcommand*\mcs{.55cm}
  \newcommand*\mybf{.35cm}
  \newcommand*\radiusf{\mybf+.1cm*.55cm}
  \newcommand*\mcf{.55cm}
  \newcommand*\myangle{36}
  \tikzset{
  deco/.style n args=2{
       postaction={decorate, decoration={text along path, text=#2, text align=center, text color=#1},},
  },
  mini node/.style={circle, draw, fill=gray, inner sep=.5mm}}
   \begin{tikzpicture}
      \foreach \i/\j [count=\k from=0] in  {2017/color7,2016/color6,2015/color5}
      \draw [\j, deco={\j}{\i},  thick] (0,-\mybf-3mm*\mcf+\k*.5mm*\mcf) arc (270:-120:\mybf+3mm*\mcf-\k*.5mm*\mcf) ;
      \node [draw, fill=color1, circle, inner sep=.2mm] (a) at (0,0) {};
      \foreach \i/\j/\m/\c [count=\k from 1] in {330/6/Dec/svacolor, 300/6/Nov/svacolor, 270/6/Oct/svacolor, 240/6/Sep/svacolor, 210/6/Aug/svacolor, 180/6/Jul/svacolor, 150/6/Jun/svacolor, 120/6/May/svacolor, 90/6/Apr/svacolor, 60/6/Mar/svacolor, 30/6/Feb/svacolor, 0/6/Jan/svacolor}
      {
          % \draw [thin, gray!40] (a) -- (\i:\radiusf+89);
          \draw[\c] (\i:\mybf+3mm*\mcf-\j*.5mm*\mcf) node [mini node, inner sep=.2mm] {} -- (\i:\mybf+3mm*\mcf+.5mm*\mcf) coordinate (a\k);
          \ifnum\i<270 \ifnum\i>90
          \node[\c] (company \k) [anchor=south east] at (a\k)  {\m};
          \draw[\c] (company \k.south east) -- (company \k.south west) node [mini node, \c] {};
          \else
          \node[\c] (company \k) [anchor=south west] at (a\k)  {\m};
          \draw[\c] (company \k.south west) -- (company \k.south east) node [mini node, \c] {};
          \fi
          \else
          \node[\c] (company \k) [anchor=south west] at (a\k)  {\m};
          \draw[\c] (company \k.south west) -- (company \k.south east) node [mini node, \c] {};
          \fi
      }
    \end{tikzpicture}

}
\caption{Pleet Retirement Plan}
\label{fig:bulleye}
\end{figure} 
\end{document}

答案1

这是一个螺旋状的版本（元帖子）。

经过修改的版本

此实现比之前的实现更加强大，并且允许您选择开始年份和结束年份。

在此处输入图片描述

prologues := 3;
outputtemplate := "%j%c.eps";

vardef day_number(expr Y,M,D) = 
  save y,m;
  y := Y-2016;
  m := M-3;
  forever:
    exitif m>=0;
    m := m+12;
    y := y-1;
  endfor
  forever:
    exitif m<12;
    m := m-12;
    y := y+1;
  endfor
  365*y + floor(y/4) + floor(.4+.6*m) + 30*m + D - 307
enddef;

vardef day_point(expr Y, M, D) = 
  day_number(Y,M,D)-S_first_day
enddef;

string month_name[];
month_name[1]  = "JANUARY";
month_name[2]  = "FEBRUARY";
month_name[3]  = "MARCH";
month_name[4]  = "APRIL";
month_name[5]  = "MAY";
month_name[6]  = "JUNE";
month_name[7]  = "JULY";
month_name[8]  = "AUGUST";
month_name[9]  = "SEPTEMBER";
month_name[10] = "OCTOBER";
month_name[11] = "NOVEMBER";
month_name[12] = "DECEMBER";

% draw string "s" along path p
vardef draw_along(expr s, p) =
   save c, t, wd;
   picture c; numeric t, wd, W;
   t = 0; W = 0;
   for i=1 upto length s:
      c := (substring (i-1,i) of s) infont defaultfont;
      wd := xpart urcorner c + 1; 
      draw c shifted (0,5) rotated angle direction t of p shifted point t of p;
      W := W + wd;
      t := arctime W of p;
   endfor
enddef;

vardef make_radar_calendar(expr alpha, omega) = 

    inner_radius := 100;
    year_gap := 36;
    S_first_day := day_number(alpha,1,1);
    S_final_day := day_number(omega,12,31);

    S = down scaled inner_radius 
          for i=1 upto S_final_day-S_first_day: 
            -- down scaled (inner_radius + i/1461*year_gap*4) rotated (-i/1461*1440) 
          endfor;

    drawoptions(withpen pencircle scaled 2pt withcolor .8 white);
    drawarrow S;
    drawoptions(withpen pencircle scaled 6pt withcolor white);
    for m=1 upto 12: 
      draw point day_point(alpha,m,1) of S
        -- point day_point(omega,m,1) of S;
    endfor

    drawoptions(withcolor .7 white);
    for m=1 upto 12:
      draw_along(substring (0,3) of month_name[m], subpath (day_point(alpha,m,24),0) of S);
      draw_along(                   month_name[m], subpath (day_point(omega,m,12),infinity) of S);
    endfor

    path se; se = superellipse(9 right, 7 up, 9 left, 7 down, 0.8);
    pair n;
    for y=alpha upto omega:
      for m=3 step 3 until 12:
        n := point day_point(y,m,1) of S;
        unfill se shifted n;
        draw   se shifted n;
        label(decimal (y mod 100),n);
      endfor
    endfor
    drawoptions();
enddef;

vardef mark_date@#(expr tag, Y, M, D) text _t= 
  interim dotlabeldiam := 5;
  interim labeloffset := 8;
  dotlabel@#(tag, point day_point(Y,M,D) of S) _t;
enddef;

beginfig(1);

path S;

defaultfont := "ptmr8r";
make_radar_calendar(2015,2025);

defaultfont := "phvr8r"; defaultscale := 1.414;
mark_date.ulft("AB", 2016,  4,  1);
mark_date.top("CD", 2016,  7,  5) withcolor red;
mark_date.lrt("EF", 2017, 11, 11) withcolor .67 blue;
mark_date.bot("GH", 2018,  1, 17);
mark_date.ulft("IJ", 2021,  6, 9);
mark_date.bot("You are here", year, month, day) withcolor .4 green; 

endfig;
end.

这是另一个例子（使用来自这里)：

在此处输入图片描述

beginfig(2);
path S;
defaultfont := "ptmr8r";
make_radar_calendar(2015,2021);
interim ahangle := 180;
drawdblarrow subpath (day_point(2015,10,11), day_point(2015,12,05)) of S withpen pencircle scaled 1.3 withcolor .3 blue;
drawdblarrow subpath (day_point(2016,01,17), day_point(2016,03,12)) of S withpen pencircle scaled 1.3 withcolor .3 blue;
drawdblarrow subpath (day_point(2016,04,24), day_point(2016,06,18)) of S withpen pencircle scaled 1.3 withcolor .3 blue;
drawdblarrow subpath (day_point(2016,10,09), day_point(2016,12,03)) of S withpen pencircle scaled 1.3 withcolor .3 blue;
drawdblarrow subpath (day_point(2017,01,15), day_point(2017,03,11)) of S withpen pencircle scaled 1.3 withcolor .3 blue;
drawdblarrow subpath (day_point(2017,04,23), day_point(2017,06,17)) of S withpen pencircle scaled 1.3 withcolor .3 blue;
drawdblarrow subpath (day_point(2017,10,08), day_point(2017,12,02)) of S withpen pencircle scaled 1.3 withcolor .3 blue;
drawdblarrow subpath (day_point(2018,01,14), day_point(2018,03,10)) of S withpen pencircle scaled 1.3 withcolor .3 blue;
drawdblarrow subpath (day_point(2018,04,22), day_point(2018,06,16)) of S withpen pencircle scaled 1.3 withcolor .3 blue;
drawdblarrow subpath (day_point(2018,10,07), day_point(2018,12,01)) of S withpen pencircle scaled 1.3 withcolor .3 blue;
drawdblarrow subpath (day_point(2019,01,13), day_point(2019,03,09)) of S withpen pencircle scaled 1.3 withcolor .3 blue;
drawdblarrow subpath (day_point(2019,04,28), day_point(2019,06,22)) of S withpen pencircle scaled 1.3 withcolor .3 blue;
drawdblarrow subpath (day_point(2019,10,13), day_point(2019,12,07)) of S withpen pencircle scaled 1.3 withcolor .3 blue;
drawdblarrow subpath (day_point(2020,01,19), day_point(2020,03,14)) of S withpen pencircle scaled 1.3 withcolor .3 blue;
drawdblarrow subpath (day_point(2020,04,26), day_point(2020,06,20)) of S withpen pencircle scaled 1.3 withcolor .3 blue;
drawdblarrow subpath (day_point(2020,10,11), day_point(2020,12,05)) of S withpen pencircle scaled 1.3 withcolor .3 blue;
drawdblarrow subpath (day_point(2021,01,17), day_point(2021,03,13)) of S withpen pencircle scaled 1.3 withcolor .3 blue;
drawdblarrow subpath (day_point(2021,04,25), day_point(2021,06,19)) of S withpen pencircle scaled 1.3 withcolor .3 blue;

label.top("Dates of Term", origin);
label.bot("in Oxford", origin);

endfig;

早期版本

可能需要对规模进行一些调整。

在此处输入图片描述

prologues := 3;
outputtemplate := "%j%c.eps";

vardef day_number(expr Y,M,D) = 
  save y,m;
  y := Y-2012;
  m := M-3;
  forever:
    exitif m>=0;
    m := m+12;
    y := y-1;
  endfor
  forever:
    exitif m<12;
    m := m-12;
    y := y+1;
  endfor
  365*y + floor(y/4) - floor(y/100) + floor(y/400) + floor(.4+.6*m) + 30*m + D - 307
enddef;

beginfig(1);  
path S; S = right scaled 100 for i=1 upto 4018: -- right scaled (100+i/10) rotated (i*1440/1461) endfor;

drawoptions(withcolor .6 white);
drawarrow S;
for m=1 upto 12: 
  draw point day_number(2013,m,1) of S
    -- point day_number(2023,m,1) of S;
endfor

picture m[]; numeric wd[]; i:=0;
forsuffixes $=JAN, FEB, MAR, APR, MAY, JUN, JUL, AUG, SEP, OCT, NOV, DEC:
  i := i+1; m[i] = str $ infont "ptmr8r"; wd[i] = xpart urcorner m[i];
endfor
for i=1 upto 12:
  draw m[i] 
    if (3<i) and (i<10): rotated 180 shifted (80+3i+1/2wd[i],0)
                   else:             shifted (80+3i-1/2wd[i],0) 
    fi rotated (30i-15);
  endfor

for i=13 upto 22:
  draw decimal (2000+i) infont "ptmr8r" shifted (36.5i-372,2);
endfor

drawoptions();
vardef mark_date@#(expr tag, Y, M, D) text _t= 
  interim dotlabeldiam := 5;
  interim labeloffset := 8;
  dotlabel@#(tag, point day_number(Y,M,D) of S) _t;
enddef;

defaultfont := "phvr8r"; defaultscale := 1.414;
mark_date.top("AB", 2016,  4,  1);
mark_date.lft("CD", 2016,  7,  5) withcolor red;
mark_date.lrt("EF", 2016, 11, 11) withcolor .67 blue;
mark_date.rt("GH", 2018,  1, 17);
mark_date.ulft("IJ", 2021,  6, 9);
mark_date.bot("You are here", year, month, day) withcolor .4 green; 


endfig;
end.

您可能更喜欢使用不同颜色的网格：这里有一个代表奇数年份的不同颜色的网格。

在此处输入图片描述

这是通过改变线产生的

drawarrow S;

进入

for i=1 upto 11:
  draw subpath(365.25i-365.25,365.25i) of S withcolor .5[if odd i:red else:blue fi,white];
endfor
drawarrow subpath ( 4015, infinity) of S withcolor .5[red,white];

并将月份标签的旋转从 更改30i-15为30i-30。

答案2

这是一个非常简单的版本。它具有核心功能，并且可能可以改进以使其更加通用（年轮的距离，2016用所需的最低年份替换硬编码...）。此外，它只是将每个月分为 31 个部分，因此对于 28/29/30 天的月份，它会稍微提前绘制圆点，例如尝试 2017 年 2 月 28日。

代码

\documentclass[tikz, border=2mm]{standalone}
\usetikzlibrary{arrows}

\begin{document}

\newcommand{\retire}[5][black]%
% [options], name, year, month, day
{   \pgfmathsetmacro{\r}{(#3-2016)/2+2.5}
    \pgfmathsetmacro{\a}{(#4-1)*30+#5*30/31}
    \fill[#1] (\a:\r) circle (0.07);
    \node[#1,circle,inner sep=1pt,fill=white,opacity=0.75,text opacity=1] at (\a:\r-0.4) {#2};
}

\begin{tikzpicture}
    \foreach \m [count=\c] in {Jan,Feb,Mar,Apr,May,Jun,Jul,Aug,Sep,Okt,Nov,Dec}
    {   \pgfmathsetmacro{\d}{ifthenelse(and(\c>4,\c<11),-1,1)}
        \draw[*-*] (\c*30-30:0.3) -- (\c*30-30:5) -- ++ (\d,0) node[above, pos=0.5] {\m};
    }
    \foreach \y in {2016,...,2019}
    { \draw ({(\y-2016)/2+2.5},0) arc (0:360:{(\y-2016)/2+2.5}) node[sloped, pos=1/24, above, font=\tiny] {\y};
    }

    \retire{AP}{2016}{8}{12}
    \retire[magenta]{AD}{2017}{9}{19}
    \retire[blue!50]{AR}{2018}{11}{18}
    \retire[green!50!black, font=\bf]{AB}{2019}{10}{03}
\end{tikzpicture}

\end{document}

输出

在此处输入图片描述

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