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MakeIndex 无法找到某些索引项

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MakeIndex 无法找到某些索引项

我使用 makeidx 包创建索引，但某些索引项无法定位到正确的页面。

比如正文第1页的索引，点击超链接后会定位到封面，但是后面页面，比如第100页的索引会正常定位。

这是原始代码，使用 XeLaTex 进行编译：

\documentclass[a4paper,12pt,twoside]{book}
\usepackage[CJKchecksingle,CJKnumber]{xeCJK}
\usepackage[top=1in,bottom=1in,left=1.25in,right=1.25in,columnsep=25pt]{geometry}
\usepackage{setspace}
\usepackage{fontspec}
\usepackage{type1cm}
\usepackage{enumitem}
\usepackage[toc]{multitoc}
\usepackage{multicol}
\usepackage{titlesec}
\usepackage{titletoc}
\usepackage{fancyhdr}
\usepackage{makeidx}
\usepackage[CJKbookmarks=true,bookmarksnumbered,bookmarksopen=false,pdfencoding=auto,colorlinks=true,linkcolor=black,urlcolor=magenta,hyperindex=true]{hyperref}

%fonts
\setmainfont{Times New Roman}

%contents style
\renewcommand{\contentsname}{aaaa}
\setcounter{tocdepth}{1}

%section style
\titleformat{\chapter}{\centering\LARGE\bfseries}{}{}{}
\titleformat{\section}{\centering\Large\bfseries}{}{}{}
\titleformat{\subsection}{\flushleft\LARGE\itshape}{}{}{}

%cancelling numbering the section
\makeatletter
\newcommand\specialsectioning{\setcounter{secnumdepth}{-2}}
\makeatother

%page style
\fancyhead[LO]{\nouppercase\leftmark}
\fancyhead[RO]{\nouppercase\rightmark}
\fancyhead[LE]{\nouppercase\rightmark}
\fancyhead[RE]{\nouppercase\leftmark}
\renewcommand{\headrulewidth}{0.4pt}
\fancyfoot[C]{\thepage}
\renewcommand{\footrulewidth}{0.4pt}
\pagestyle{fancy}

%separation rule between columns
\setlength\columnseprule{0.4pt}

%entry format
\newcommand{\entry}[3]{\subsection{#1}\noindent\textbf{#2}\index{#2!#1}\\ {#3}} % Defines the command to print each word on the page

%adjust item separation
\setenumerate[1]{itemsep=0pt,partopsep=0pt,parsep=\parskip,topsep=0pt}
\setitemize[1]{itemsep=0pt,partopsep=0pt,parsep=\parskip,topsep=0pt}


%index
\renewcommand{\indexname}{my\_index}
\makeindex

\begin{document}
\title{aaa}
\author{aaa}
\date{aaa}
\maketitle{aaa}
\thispagestyle{empty}
\cleardoublepage

\onehalfspacing

\frontmatter
\pagestyle{plain}
\tableofcontents

\mainmatter
\pagestyle{fancy}
\cleardoublepage
\phantomsection

\specialsectioning
\chapter{aaa}

\begin{multicols}{2}
\section{aaa}
\entry{aaa}{aaa}
{
aaa
\begin{enumerate}[label=\arabic*,leftmargin=*]
  \item blabla
  \item blabla
\end{enumerate}
}

\end{multicols} 

\cleardoublepage
\phantomsection
\addcontentsline{toc}{chapter}{\indexname}
\printindex

\end{document}

答案1

问题是您有两页编号为 1，即使第一页没有可见的编号：\frontmatter编号之前是默认的，即arabic。您可以通过为标题页分配不同的编号样式来解决此问题：

\documentclass[a4paper,12pt,twoside]{book}
\usepackage[CJKchecksingle,CJKnumber]{xeCJK}
\usepackage[top=1in,bottom=1in,left=1.25in,right=1.25in,columnsep=25pt]{geometry}
\usepackage{setspace}
\usepackage{fontspec}
\usepackage{type1cm}
\usepackage{enumitem}
\usepackage[toc]{multitoc}
\usepackage{multicol}
\usepackage{titlesec}
\usepackage{titletoc}
\usepackage{fancyhdr}
\usepackage{makeidx}
\usepackage[CJKbookmarks=true,bookmarksnumbered,bookmarksopen=false,pdfencoding=auto,colorlinks=true,linkcolor=black,urlcolor=magenta,hyperindex=true]{hyperref}

%fonts
\setmainfont{Times New Roman}

%contents style
\renewcommand{\contentsname}{aaaa}
\setcounter{tocdepth}{1}

%section style
\titleformat{\chapter}{\centering\LARGE\bfseries}{}{}{}
\titleformat{\section}{\centering\Large\bfseries}{}{}{}
\titleformat{\subsection}{\flushleft\LARGE\itshape}{}{}{}

%cancelling numbering the section
\makeatletter
\newcommand\specialsectioning{\setcounter{secnumdepth}{-2}}
\makeatother

%page style
\fancyhead[LO]{\nouppercase\leftmark}
\fancyhead[RO]{\nouppercase\rightmark}
\fancyhead[LE]{\nouppercase\rightmark}
\fancyhead[RE]{\nouppercase\leftmark}
\renewcommand{\headrulewidth}{0.4pt}
\fancyfoot[C]{\thepage}
\renewcommand{\footrulewidth}{0.4pt}
\pagestyle{fancy}

%separation rule between columns
\setlength\columnseprule{0.4pt}

%entry format
\newcommand{\entry}[3]{\subsection{#1}\noindent\textbf{#2}\index{#2!#1}\\ {#3}} % Defines the command to print each word on the page

%adjust item separation
\setenumerate[1]{itemsep=0pt,partopsep=0pt,parsep=\parskip,topsep=0pt}
\setitemize[1]{itemsep=0pt,partopsep=0pt,parsep=\parskip,topsep=0pt}


%index
\renewcommand{\indexname}{my\_index}
\makeindex

\begin{document}

\pagenumbering{Alph} % to keep hyperref happy

\title{aaa}
\author{aaa}
\date{aaa}
\maketitle{aaa}
\thispagestyle{empty}
\cleardoublepage

\onehalfspacing

\frontmatter
\pagestyle{plain}
\tableofcontents

\mainmatter
\pagestyle{fancy}
\cleardoublepage
\phantomsection

\specialsectioning
\chapter{aaa}

\begin{multicols}{2}
\section{aaa}
\entry{aaa}{aaa}
{
aaa
\begin{enumerate}[label=\arabic*,leftmargin=*]
  \item blabla
  \item blabla
\end{enumerate}
}

\end{multicols} 

\cleardoublepage
\phantomsection
\addcontentsline{toc}{chapter}{\indexname}
\printindex

\end{document}

现在索引条目将指向第 1 页。

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