我已经在我的电脑上安装了以下软件
- basic-miktex-2.9.6361-x64 来自https://miktex.org/download
- TXCSetup_2.02Stable_x64 来自https://sourceforge.net/projects/texniccenter/files/
- tikzit-0.9 来自https://sourceforge.net/projects/tikzit/
tikzit-0.9 是一个用来做简单绘图的程序。我给出几张截图来说明问题所在。
绘图后，我可以将生成的片段复制到 LaTeX 文档中。
之后我可以生成显然不是我想要的“结果”。
我尝试通过安装更多软件包来解决这个问题，但是没有成功（我当然不知道该怎么做）。
您能给我一些建议吗？任何有帮助的帮助都会非常感激。谢谢您的时间。
编辑：代码。
\documentclass{article}
\usepackage[svgnames]{xcolor}
\usepackage{tikz}
\usetikzlibrary{decorations.markings}
\usetikzlibrary{shapes.geometric}
\pagestyle{empty}
\pgfdeclarelayer{edgelayer}
\pgfdeclarelayer{nodelayer}
\pgfsetlayers{edgelayer,nodelayer,main}
\tikzstyle{none}=[inner sep=0pt]
\definecolor{hexcolor0xff0000}{rgb}{1.000,0.000,0.000}
\definecolor{hexcolor0x000000}{rgb}{0.000,0.000,0.000}
\definecolor{hexcolor0x00ff00}{rgb}{0.000,1.000,0.000}
\definecolor{hexcolor0x000000}{rgb}{0.000,0.000,0.000}
\definecolor{hexcolor0xffff00}{rgb}{1.000,1.000,0.000}
\definecolor{hexcolor0x000000}{rgb}{0.000,0.000,0.000}
\definecolor{hexcolor0x000000}{rgb}{0.000,0.000,0.000}
\tikzstyle{rn}=[circle,fill=hexcolor0xff0000,draw=hexcolor0x000000,line width=0.8 pt]
\tikzstyle{gn}=[circle,fill=hexcolor0x00ff00,draw=hexcolor0x000000,line width=0.8 pt]
\tikzstyle{yn}=[circle,fill=hexcolor0xffff00,draw=hexcolor0x000000,line width=0.8 pt]
\tikzstyle{simple}=[-,draw=hexcolor0x000000,line width=2.000]
\tikzstyle{arrow}=[-,draw=hexcolor0x000000,postaction={decorate},decoration={markings,mark=at position .5 with {\arrow{>}}},line width=2.000]
\tikzstyle{tick}=[-,draw=hexcolor0x000000,postaction={decorate},decoration={markings,mark=at position .5 with {\draw (0,-0.1) -- (0,0.1);}},line width=2.000]
\usepackage[graphics,tightpage,active]{preview}
\PreviewEnvironment{tikzpicture}
\newlength{\imagewidth}
\newlength{\imagescale}
\begin{document}
\begin{tikzpicture}
\begin{pgfonlayer}{nodelayer}
\node [style=yn] (0) at (-1, 1) {};
\node [style=rn] (1) at (1, -1) {};
\end{pgfonlayer}
\begin{pgfonlayer}{edgelayer}
\draw [style=simple] (0) to (1);
\end{pgfonlayer}
\end{tikzpicture}
\end{document}
一些日志信息
This is pdfTeX, Version 3.14159265-2.6-1.40.18 (MiKTeX 2.9.6500 64-bit) (preloaded format=latex 2017.11.28) 19 DEC 2017 01:02
entering extended mode
**./LaTeXpics.tex
(LaTeXpics.tex
LaTeX2e <2017-04-15>
Babel <3.15> and hyphenation patterns for 75 language(s) loaded.
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Document Class: article 2014/09/29 v1.4h Standard LaTeX document class
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File: size10.clo 2014/09/29 v1.4h Standard LaTeX file (size option)
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\c@part=\count79
\c@section=\count80
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File: color.cfg 2016/01/02 v1.6 sample color configuration
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Package xcolor Info: Driver file: dvips.def on input line 225.
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File: dvips.def 2017/06/20 v3.1d Graphics/color driver for dvips
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Package xcolor Info: Model `cmy' substituted by `cmy0' on input line 1348.
Package xcolor Info: Model `RGB' extended on input line 1364.
Package xcolor Info: Model `HTML' substituted by `rgb' on input line 1366.
Package xcolor Info: Model `Hsb' substituted by `hsb' on input line 1367.
Package xcolor Info: Model `tHsb' substituted by `hsb' on input line 1368.
Package xcolor Info: Model `HSB' substituted by `hsb' on input line 1369.
Package xcolor Info: Model `Gray' substituted by `gray' on input line 1370.
Package xcolor Info: Model `wave' substituted by `hsb' on input line 1371.
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\pgf@plot@mark@count=\count98
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\tikz@lastx=\dimen145
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\tikzleveldistance=\dimen149
\tikzsiblingdistance=\dimen150
\tikz@figbox=\box33
\tikz@figbox@bg=\box34
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\tikztreelevel=\count99
\tikznumberofchildren=\count100
\tikznumberofcurrentchild=\count101
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\pgf@layerbox@edgelayer=\box37
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\imagewidth=\skip43
\imagescale=\skip44
(LaTeXpics.aux)
\openout1 = `LaTeXpics.aux'.
LaTeX Font Info: Checking defaults for OML/cmm/m/it on input line 28.
LaTeX Font Info: ... okay on input line 28.
LaTeX Font Info: Checking defaults for T1/cmr/m/n on input line 28.
LaTeX Font Info: ... okay on input line 28.
LaTeX Font Info: Checking defaults for OT1/cmr/m/n on input line 28.
LaTeX Font Info: ... okay on input line 28.
LaTeX Font Info: Checking defaults for OMS/cmsy/m/n on input line 28.
LaTeX Font Info: ... okay on input line 28.
LaTeX Font Info: Checking defaults for OMX/cmex/m/n on input line 28.
LaTeX Font Info: ... okay on input line 28.
LaTeX Font Info: Checking defaults for U/cmr/m/n on input line 28.
LaTeX Font Info: ... okay on input line 28.
ABD: EveryShipout initializing macros [1
] (LaTeXpics.aux) )
Here is how much of TeX's memory you used:
10613 strings out of 493313
220294 string characters out of 3138924
259200 words of memory out of 3000000
14015 multiletter control sequences out of 15000+200000
3640 words of font info for 14 fonts, out of 3000000 for 9000
1141 hyphenation exceptions out of 8191
55i,5n,61p,410b,584s stack positions out of 5000i,500n,10000p,200000b,50000s
Output written on LaTeXpics.dvi (1 page, 7140 bytes).
答案1
问题不在于Tikzit而在于TeXniccenter。它可能被配置为使用LaTeX默认编译器。在这种情况下，结果是dvi无法重现正确图形的文件。
将 TeXniccenter 更改为用作pdflatex默认编译器，获取的pdf文件将显示所需的图形。