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修改工作表模板

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修改工作表模板

我发现这个模板在 TeX.SE 上（感谢 u/Qrrbrbirlbel），但想知道是否有人可以帮助我添加在绿色解决方案框中输入的功能。

\documentclass{article}
\pagestyle{empty}
\usepackage[top=.5in, left=.5in, right=.5in, bottom=.5in]{geometry}
\usepackage{tikz}
\usepackage{calc}
\usetikzlibrary{arrows, positioning, calc}
\tikzset{
    all nodes/.style={
        rounded corners=6pt,
    },
    small node/.style={
        all nodes,
        inner sep=5pt,
        anchor=north west,
    },
    big node/.style={
        all nodes,
        align=center,
    },
    question/.style={
        big node,
        draw=red,
        fill=red!10,
        text width=.55\textwidth,
        inner sep=20pt,
    },
    question label/.style={
        small node,
        draw=red,
        fill=red!30,
    },
    hint/.style={
        big node,
        draw=blue,
        fill=blue!10,
        text width=.35\textwidth,
        inner sep=5pt,
    },
    hint label/.style={
        small node,
        draw=blue,
        fill=blue!30,
    },
    answer/.style={
        big node,
        draw=green, 
        fill=green!10, 
    },
    answer label/.style={
        small node,
        draw=green,
        fill=green!30, 
    },
    reset/.style={
        rounded corners=0pt,
        minimum height=0pt,
        inner sep=.3333em,
        text width=,% reset
    }
}
\newlength{\nodeheighta}
\newlength{\nodeheightb}
\newcommand\WS[2]{%
  \sbox0{\tikz[inner sep=0pt,outer sep=0pt]{\node[question] (Question) {#1};}}%
  \sbox1{\tikz[inner sep=0pt,outer sep=0pt]{\node[hint] (Hint) {#2};}}%
  \setlength{\nodeheighta}{\ht0}%
  \setlength{\nodeheightb}{\ht1}%
  \ifdim\nodeheighta<\nodeheightb\nodeheighta=\nodeheightb\fi%
  \noindent%
    \begin{tikzpicture}
      \node[question, minimum height=\nodeheighta,] (Question) {#1}; 
      \node[question label] at (Question.north west) {Question};
      \node[hint, minimum height=\nodeheighta, right=0pt of Question.north east, anchor=north west] (Hint) {#2};
      \node[hint label] at (Hint.north west) {Hint};

      \path let 
        \p2 = ($(Question.west)-(Hint.east)$),
        \n2 = {veclen(\p2)-\pgflinewidth},  % 0.4pt is the width of the border line
        \p3 = ($(Question.north)-(Question.south)$),
        \n3 = {\textheight-veclen(\p3)-10.4pt} 
        in node[
          answer,
          text height=\n3, 
          below=0pt of Question.south west,
          anchor=north west, 
          minimum width=\n2
        ] (Answer) {};
      % The Label
      \node[answer label, anchor=north west, inner sep=5pt] at (Answer.north west) {Answer};
    \end{tikzpicture}%
}

注意：这是一个 headmat 文件。用法是

\WS{Question}{Hint}

我想得到

\WS{Question}{Hint}{Solution}.

另外，我希望能够在顶部添加标题（页眉）/页码。

非常感谢！

答案1

下面给出了两种不同的选项。我在代码中用注释指出了我添加或更改的内容。仅在第一个选项中（至少目前），我添加了一个页眉，其中包含页码和由第四个参数指定的标题\WS，即\WS{Question}{Hint}{\lipsum[1]}{Title}

在此处输入图片描述

\documentclass{article}
\pagestyle{empty}
\usepackage{lipsum}
\usepackage[top=.75in, left=.5in, right=.5in, bottom=.5in]{geometry} % increased top margin a bit
\usepackage{tikz}
\usetikzlibrary{arrows, positioning, calc}

\usepackage{fancyhdr}
\fancypagestyle{foo}{
 \fancyhf{}
 \fancyhead[R]{\thepage}
 \fancyhead[L]{\rightmark}
 \renewcommand\headrulewidth{0pt}
}

\pagestyle{foo}


\tikzset{
    all nodes/.style={
        rounded corners=6pt,
    },
    small node/.style={
        all nodes,
        inner sep=5pt,
        anchor=north west,
    },
    big node/.style={
        all nodes,
        align=center,
    },
    question/.style={
        big node,
        draw=red,
        fill=red!10,
        text width=.55\textwidth,
        inner sep=20pt,
    },
    question label/.style={
        small node,
        draw=red,
        fill=red!30,
    },
    hint/.style={
        big node,
        draw=blue,
        fill=blue!10,
        text width=.35\textwidth,
        inner sep=5pt,
    },
    hint label/.style={
        small node,
        draw=blue,
        fill=blue!30,
    },
    answer/.style={
        big node,
        draw=green, 
        fill=green!10,
    },
    answer label/.style={
        small node,
        draw=green,
        fill=green!30, 
    },
    reset/.style={
        rounded corners=0pt,
        minimum height=0pt,
        inner sep=.3333em,
        text width=,% reset
    }
}
\newlength{\nodeheighta}
\newlength{\nodeheightb}
\newcommand\WS[4]{% <-- changed 2 to 4
  \sbox0{\tikz[inner sep=0pt,outer sep=0pt]{\node[question] (Question) {#1};}}%
  \sbox1{\tikz[inner sep=0pt,outer sep=0pt]{\node[hint] (Hint) {#2};}}%
  \setlength{\nodeheighta}{\ht0}%
  \setlength{\nodeheightb}{\ht1}%
  \ifdim\nodeheighta<\nodeheightb\nodeheighta=\nodeheightb\fi%
  \markright{#4}% <-- added
  \noindent%
    \begin{tikzpicture}
      \node[question, minimum height=\nodeheighta,] (Question) {#1}; 
      \node[question label] at (Question.north west) {Question};
      \node[hint, minimum height=\nodeheighta, right=0pt of Question.north east, anchor=north west] (Hint) {#2};
      \node[hint label] at (Hint.north west) {Hint};

      \path let 
        \p2 = ($(Question.west)-(Hint.east)$),
        \n2 = {veclen(\p2)-\pgflinewidth},  % 0.4pt is the width of the border line
        \p3 = ($(Question.north)-(Question.south)$),
        \n3 = {\textheight-veclen(\p3)-10.4pt} 
        in node[
          answer,
          minimum height=\n3, % <-- changed to minimum height
          below=0pt of Question.south west,
          anchor=north west, 
          minimum width=\n2
        ] (Answer) {}; % <-- added #3
      % The Label
      \node[answer label, anchor=north west, inner sep=5pt] (AnswerLabel) at (Answer.north west) {Answer}; % added (Answerlabel)

      % added the following line
      \node[text width=0.95\textwidth, below right] at ([shift={(3mm,-3mm)}]AnswerLabel.south west) {#3};
    \end{tikzpicture}%
}
\begin{document}
\WS{Question}{Hint}{\lipsum[1]}{Title}

\WS{Question2}{Hint2}{\lipsum[2]}{Title 2}
\end{document}

在此处输入图片描述

\documentclass{article}
\pagestyle{empty}
\usepackage{lipsum}
\usepackage[top=.5in, left=.5in, right=.5in, bottom=.5in]{geometry}
\usepackage{tikz}
\usepackage{calc}
\usetikzlibrary{arrows, positioning, calc}
\tikzset{
    all nodes/.style={
        rounded corners=6pt,
    },
    small node/.style={
        all nodes,
        inner sep=5pt,
        anchor=north west,
    },
    big node/.style={
        all nodes,
        align=center,
    },
    question/.style={
        big node,
        draw=red,
        fill=red!10,
        text width=.55\textwidth,
        inner sep=20pt,
    },
    question label/.style={
        small node,
        draw=red,
        fill=red!30,
    },
    hint/.style={
        big node,
        draw=blue,
        fill=blue!10,
        text width=.35\textwidth,
        inner sep=5pt,
    },
    hint label/.style={
        small node,
        draw=blue,
        fill=blue!30,
    },
    answer/.style={
        big node,
        align=left, % <-- added
        draw=green, 
        fill=green!10,
        text width=0.9\textwidth % <-- added
    },
    answer label/.style={
        small node,
        draw=green,
        fill=green!30, 
    },
    reset/.style={
        rounded corners=0pt,
        minimum height=0pt,
        inner sep=.3333em,
        text width=,% reset
    }
}
\newlength{\nodeheighta}
\newlength{\nodeheightb}
\newcommand\WS[3]{% <-- changed 2 to 3
  \sbox0{\tikz[inner sep=0pt,outer sep=0pt]{\node[question] (Question) {#1};}}%
  \sbox1{\tikz[inner sep=0pt,outer sep=0pt]{\node[hint] (Hint) {#2};}}%
  \setlength{\nodeheighta}{\ht0}%
  \setlength{\nodeheightb}{\ht1}%
  \ifdim\nodeheighta<\nodeheightb\nodeheighta=\nodeheightb\fi%
  \noindent%
    \begin{tikzpicture}
      \node[question, minimum height=\nodeheighta,] (Question) {#1}; 
      \node[question label] at (Question.north west) {Question};
      \node[hint, minimum height=\nodeheighta, right=0pt of Question.north east, anchor=north west] (Hint) {#2};
      \node[hint label] at (Hint.north west) {Hint};

      \path let 
        \p2 = ($(Question.west)-(Hint.east)$),
        \n2 = {veclen(\p2)-\pgflinewidth},  % 0.4pt is the width of the border line
        \p3 = ($(Question.north)-(Question.south)$),
        \n3 = {\textheight-veclen(\p3)-10.4pt} 
        in node[
          answer,
          minimum height=\n3, % <-- changed to minimum height
          below=0pt of Question.south west,
          anchor=north west, 
          minimum width=\n2
        ] (Answer) {#3}; % <-- added #3
      % The Label
      \node[answer label, anchor=north west, inner sep=5pt] at (Answer.north west) {Answer};
    \end{tikzpicture}%
}
\begin{document}
\WS{Question}{Hint}{\lipsum[1]}
\end{document}

答案2

raster此模板可轻松使用完成tcolorbox。这样，所有关于节点大小的计算都可以通过tcolorbox选项raster equal height=rows和底部框用 填充可用空间自动解决height fill。

在这种情况下，我还添加了一个顶行，其中包含可选的标题和页码。

现在命令\WS有一个可选参数（标题）和三个必需参数，即question盒子内容、盒子内容hint和盒子内容answer。

\documentclass{article}
\usepackage{lmodern}
\usepackage[most]{tcolorbox}
\usepackage{lipsum}
\usepackage[top=.5in, left=.5in, right=.5in, bottom=.5in]{geometry}

\tcbset{
    mybox/.style={
        enhanced,
        attach boxed title to top left={yshift*=-\tcboxedtitleheight},
        coltitle=black,
        colframe=#1,
        colback=#1!10,
        boxed title style={
            size=small,
            colback=#1!30},
        }
}

\newcommand{\WS}[4][Problem]{%
\begin{tcbitemize}[%
    raster force size=false,
    raster equal height=rows,
    raster row skip=0pt,
    raster column skip=0pt,
    raster row 1/.style={
        mybox=orange,
        raster multicolumn=2,
        notitle},
    raster row 2 column 1/.style={%
        mybox= red,
        add to width= .05\textwidth,
        title=Question},
    raster row 2 column 2/.style={%
        mybox= blue,
        add to width= -.05\textwidth,
        title=Hint},
    raster row 3 column 1/.style={%
        mybox= green,
        raster multicolumn=2, 
        height fill,
        title=Answer},  
    ]
\tcbitem \textbf{#1}\hfill\thepage
\tcbitem #2 
\tcbitem #3
\tcbitem #4
\end{tcbitemize}}

\pagestyle{empty}
\begin{document}
\WS{Suppose you have a right triangle as presented below.  Let $a=2$ cm, and $b=3$ cm.  How long would $c$ be? 
        {\par\centering
        \begin{tikzpicture}
            \draw[rounded corners=0pt] (0,0) -- (2,0) -- (2,3) -- (0,0);
        \end{tikzpicture}
        \par}
        Remember to leave your answers as a square root, and to show all work and leave units.}%
{  \begin{itemize}
      \item Think about the pythagorean formula.
      \item It involves squares.
      \item And adding.
  \end{itemize}}{This is my answer

  \lipsum[1]}

\end{document}

在此处输入图片描述

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