无法在 Windows 10 终端上编译 luatex

2024-5-25 • tag-icon

我正在尝试通过 Windows 脚本编译一些 TeX 文件，.bat以避免必须在 TeXWorks 上打开它们所有。

编译在 TeXWorks 上运行良好，但当我在终端luatex file.tex上运行时cmd，它会输出一个包含文件一部分的 pdf .log。

语境：

在 Windows 10 上运行，MikTeX 已更新（我更习惯使用 Linux 终端，但我必须回到 Windows 才能使用某些软件）。
我使用 LuaLaTeX 在 LaTeX 中解析 csv 文件
文件树如下，其中0_commands.tex包含我的\newcommand语句并automatisation.tex包含 luacode（它们都\input在主.tex文件内）。Graphismes是一个包含 pdf 背景的文件夹。

0_commands.tex
automatisation.tex
carte_menu.aux
carte_menu.log
carte_menu.pdf
carte_menu.tex
colour_profiles.tex
Graphismes

这是命令提示符的结果。我不明白为什么 TeXWorks 运行正常，而通过窗口终端进行编译却出错了……

C:\Users\etien\Documents\Entreprise_2020\Abonnements\Epicurien_prototypage\tex>luatex carte_menu.tex
This is LuaTeX, Version 1.12.0 (MiKTeX 20.6.29)
 restricted system commands enabled.
(./carte_menu.tex
! Undefined control sequence.
l.23 \documentclass
                 {article}
! Undefined control sequence.
l.26 \usepackage
              [T1]{fontenc}
! Undefined control sequence.
l.27 \usepackage
              [french]{babel}
! Undefined control sequence.
l.29 \usepackage
              {newunicodechar}
! Undefined control sequence.
l.30 \newunicodechar
                  {€}{\texteuro}
! Undefined control sequence.
l.30 \newunicodechar{€}{\texteuro
                                 }
! Undefined control sequence.
l.49 \usepackage
              [paperwidth=43cm,paperheight=30.7cm,total={41cm, 28.7cm}]{geom...

! Undefined control sequence.
l.53 \usepackage
              {eso-pic,graphicx}
! Undefined control sequence.
l.54 \graphicspath
                {{./Graphismes/}}%dossier des graphismes
! Undefined control sequence.
l.64 \newcommand
              {\ColG}{97mm}%largeur colonne gauche
! Undefined control sequence.
l.64 \newcommand{\ColG
                    }{97mm}%largeur colonne gauche
! Undefined control sequence.
l.65 \newcommand
              {\ColM}{194mm}%largeur colonne milieu
! Undefined control sequence.
l.65 \newcommand{\ColM
                    }{194mm}%largeur colonne milieu
! Undefined control sequence.
l.66 \newcommand
              {\ColD}{97mm}%largeur colonne droite
! Undefined control sequence.
l.66 \newcommand{\ColD
                    }{97mm}%largeur colonne droite
! Undefined control sequence.
l.67 \newcommand
              {\ColH}{260mm}%hauteur toutes colonnes
! Undefined control sequence.
l.67 \newcommand{\ColH
                    }{260mm}%hauteur toutes colonnes
! Undefined control sequence.
l.68 \newcommand
              {\Gap}{1cm}
! Undefined control sequence.
l.68 \newcommand{\Gap
                   }{1cm}
! Undefined control sequence.
l.69 \setlength
             \parindent{0pt}
! Missing number, treated as zero.
<to be read again>
{
l.69 \setlength\parindent{
                        0pt}
! Illegal unit of measure (pt inserted).
<to be read again>
{
l.69 \setlength\parindent{
                        0pt}
! Undefined control sequence.
l.79 \title
         {}
! Undefined control sequence.
l.80 \author
          {}
! Undefined control sequence.
l.81 \date
        {}
! Undefined control sequence.
l.91 \usepackage
              {luacode}
(./automatisation.tex
! Undefined control sequence.
l.5 \usepackage
             {stringstrings}
! Undefined control sequence.
l.6 \usepackage
             {ifthen}
! Undefined control sequence.
l.8 \usepackage
             {expl3}%répétition des commandes > utilisé pour définir com...

! Undefined control sequence.
l.9     \ExplSyntaxOn

! Undefined control sequence.
l.10     \cs
          _new_eq:NN \Repeat \prg_replicate:nn% Crée la commande \Repeat{<n...

! Missing $ inserted.
<inserted text>
$
<to be read again>
_
l.10     \cs_
           new_eq:NN \Repeat \prg_replicate:nn% Crée la commande \Repeat{<n...

! Undefined control sequence.
l.10     \cs_new_eq:NN \Repeat
                             \prg_replicate:nn% Crée la commande \Repeat{<n...

! Undefined control sequence.
l.10     \cs_new_eq:NN \Repeat \prg
                                 _replicate:nn% Crée la commande \Repeat{<n...

! Undefined control sequence.
l.11     \ExplSyntaxOff

! Missing $ inserted.
<inserted text>
$
<to be read again>
\par
l.12

! Undefined control sequence.
l.17 \begin
         {luacode*} -- CVS API: http://nocurve.com/simple-csv-read-and-write...

! Missing $ inserted.
<inserted text>
$
<to be read again>
^
l.20      local matchfunc = string.gmatch(str, "([^
                                                 "..sep.."]+)")
! Missing $ inserted.
<inserted text>
$
<to be read again>
\par
l.27


Overfull \hbox (233.88812pt too wide) in paragraph at lines 17--27
\tenrm fields= lo-cal match-func = string.gmatch(str, "([$[][]\teni ::sep::\ten
rm "]+)")\teni ifnotmatchfuncthenreturn[]endforstrinmatchfuncdotable:insert\ten
rm (\teni fields; str\tenrm )\teni endreturnfieldsend$ |
! You can't use `macro parameter character #' in horizontal mode.
l.36             for i=1,#
                        fields do
[1{C:/Users/etien/AppData/Local/MiKTeX/pdftex/config/pdftex.map}]))
(see the transcript file for additional information)<C:/Users/etien/AppData/Loc
al/Programs/MiKTeX/fonts/type1/public/amsfonts/cm/cmmi10.pfb><C:/Users/etien/Ap
pData/Local/Programs/MiKTeX/fonts/type1/public/amsfonts/cm/cmmi7.pfb><C:/Users/
etien/AppData/Local/Programs/MiKTeX/fonts/type1/public/amsfonts/cm/cmr10.pfb><C
:/Users/etien/AppData/Local/Programs/MiKTeX/fonts/type1/public/amsfonts/cm/cmr7
.pfb>
Output written on carte_menu.pdf (1 page, 50393 bytes).
Transcript written on carte_menu.log.

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