Latex 表格超出页面边框

Question

\begin{table}[h]
\centering
\caption{User-Story ID: 01}
\begin{tabular}{|l|l|} 
\hline
\textbf{User-Story ID:} & 01                   \\
\hline
\textbf{Title:} & Physician Registration                  \\
\hline
\textbf{Actor:} & Physician                   \\
\hline
\textbf{Priority} & 01                   \\
\hline
\textbf{Estimate} & not written yet  \\
\hline
\multicolumn{2}{|l|}{\textbf{User Story:} As a physician, I want an interface 
from where I can register myself in the website by giving my details, so that 
I can have access to the different functionalities of physicians. The 
interface should be easily understandable and shows all requirements needed 
for registration}    \\ 
\hline
\multicolumn{2}{|l|}{\textbf{Acceptance Criteria:}}    \\
\hline
\end{tabular}
\end{table}

我正在尝试调整桌子，但不知道该怎么做。

Answer 1

我建议您使用tabularx环境而不是tabular环境，将环境的整体宽度设置tabularx为\textwidth，并使用X右侧列的列类型以允许自动换行；LaTeX 将为您计算第二列的列宽 - 无需任何手动计算。

\documentclass{article}
\usepackage{tabularx,ragged2e}
\newcolumntype{L}{>{\RaggedRight}X}
\begin{document}
\begin{table}[h]
\setlength\extrarowheight{2pt} % for a less-craped "look"
\caption{User-Story ID: 01\strut}
\begin{tabularx}{\textwidth}{|l|L|} 
\hline
\textbf{User-Story ID} & 01  \\
\hline
\textbf{Title} & Physician Registration \\
\hline
\textbf{Actor} & Physician \\
\hline
\textbf{Priority} & 01 \\
\hline
\textbf{Estimate} & not written yet \\
\hline
\textbf{User Story} & As a physician, I want an interface from where 
I can register myself in the website by giving my details, so that I 
can have access to the different functionalities of physicians. The  
interface should be easily understandable and show all requirements 
needed for registration. \\ 
\hline
\multicolumn{2}{|l|}{\textbf{Acceptance Criteria}:} \\
\hline
\end{tabularx}
\end{table}
\end{document}

Answer 2

假设您想保留\multicolumn基于的方法，您可以使用以下两个建议之一来获得与文本宽度一样宽的表格：

\documentclass{article}
\begin{document}

\begin{table}
\caption{User-Story ID: 01}
\begin{tabular}{|l|l|} 
\hline
\textbf{User-Story ID:} & 01                   \\
\hline
\textbf{Title:} & Physician Registration                  \\
\hline
\textbf{Actor:} & Physician                   \\
\hline
\textbf{Priority} & 01                   \\
\hline
\textbf{Estimate} & not written yet  \\
\hline
\multicolumn{2}{|p{\dimexpr\linewidth-2\tabcolsep-2\arrayrulewidth}|}{\textbf{User Story:} As a physician, I want an interface 
from where I can register myself in the website by giving my details, so that 
I can have access to the different functionalities of physicians. The 
interface should be easily understandable and shows all requirements needed 
for registration}    \\ 
\hline
\multicolumn{2}{|l|}{\textbf{Acceptance Criteria:}}    \\
\hline
\end{tabular}
\end{table}


\begin{table}
\caption{User-Story ID: 01}
\begin{tabular}{|l|l|} 
\hline
\textbf{User-Story ID:} & 01                   \\
\hline
\textbf{Title:} & Physician Registration                  \\
\hline
\textbf{Actor:} & Physician                   \\
\hline
\textbf{Priority} & 01                   \\
\hline
\textbf{Estimate} & not written yet  \\
\hline
\multicolumn{2}{|p{\dimexpr\linewidth-2\tabcolsep-2\arrayrulewidth\hangindent=10pt}|}{\textbf{User Story:} As a physician, I want an interface 
from where I can register myself in the website by giving my details, so that 
I can have access to the different functionalities of physicians. The 
interface should be easily understandable and shows all requirements needed 
for registration}    \\ 
\hline
\multicolumn{2}{|l|}{\textbf{Acceptance Criteria:}}    \\
\hline
\end{tabular}
\end{table}

\end{document}

Answer 3

我已经在这里修复了，希望它有帮助。

\begin{table}[]
\centering
\caption{User-Story ID: 01}
\begin{tabular}{|c|l|}
\hline
\textbf{User-Story ID:} & 01                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        \\ \hline
\textbf{Title:}         & Physician Registration                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    \\ \hline
\textbf{Actor:}         & Physician                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 \\ \hline
\textbf{Priority}       & 01                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        \\ \hline
\textbf{Estimate}       & not written yet                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           \\ \hline
\textbf{User Story:}    & \begin{tabular}[c]{@{}l@{}}
As a physician, I want an interface\\ from where I can register myself 
in the website by giving my details, \\ so that  I can have access to the 
different functionalities of physicians. \\ The interface should be 
easily understandable \\ and shows all requirements needed for 
registration
\end{tabular} \\ \hline
\multicolumn{2}{|l|}{\textbf{Acceptance Criteria:}}                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 \\ \hline
\end{tabular}
\end{table}