您好,我正在尝试将 IEEE 论文的表格缩小到半列。为了复制该问题,我准备了一个小示例:
这是不正确的行为,请注意空格未正确对齐,表格末尾的行中断以及表头应全部居中:
以下是我所寻找的正确行为,没有多余的空间,\midrule
没有中断,所有标题都居中:
我多次检查了表格的格式,但找不到额外空间问题和中断的原因\midrule
。到目前为止,我所得到的是:
\documentclass{ieeetran}
\usepackage{booktabs, makecell}
\setcellgapes{3pt}
\usepackage{siunitx} % consider is v3
% Some paragraphs...
\begin{table*}[ht]
\centering
\small
\setlength{\tabcolsep}{4pt}
\setcellgapes{3pt}
\makegapedcells
\begin{tabularx}{\linewidth}{@{}X c !{\qquad}Xc!{\qquad}Xc}
\toprule
\multicolumn{2}{l}{Most prolific scholar related to QUERY-1} \\
\cmidrule(r{1.8em}){1-6}
Journal & TP (\%) & TC & CiteScore 2020 & The most article & Time cited \\
\midrule
\emph{Ultrasound In Obstetrics And Gynecology} & 175 & 5606 & 9.8 & Maternal and perinatal outcomes of pregnant women with SARS-CoV-2 infection & 28 \\
\emph{Human Reproduction} & 205 & 6876 & 10.2 & Development of an artificial intelligence-based assessment model for prediction of embryo viability using static images captured by optical light microscopy during IVF & 22 \\
\emph{Medical Physics} & 359 & 10043 & 6.1 & Breast tumor segmentation in 3D automatic breast ultrasound using Mask scoring R-CNN & 14 \\
\emph{Medical Image Analysis} & 251 & 6794 & 24.2 & Deep neural network models for computational histopathology: A survey & 14 \\
\bottomrule
\end{tabularx}
\end{table*}
编辑问题
除此之外,我刚刚注意到与表格标题相关的非常奇怪的行为。一旦我将标题拉长,它就会将右侧的所有内容推开,从而导致以下奇怪的效果:
\begin{tabularx}{\linewidth}{@{}X c !{\qquad}Xc!{\qquad}Xc}
\toprule
\multicolumn{2}{l}{Top 10 most cited journals with their most cited article related to QUERY-1} \\
我查阅过的帮助我找到解决方案的帖子有这个,这个我还遇到了这非常有用的源代码,并应用了此解决方案的一部分,使我非常接近我正在寻找的表格的最终解决方案。一切都很有帮助,但我仍然无法理解我遇到的格式问题。
肯定有什么地方我没有正确理解,请指出正确的方向以找到解决方案。
答案1
- 你的 MWE 不可编译...错过了
\begin{document}
,等等 - 你定义表格布局,这样在某些列之间有很大的空白空间,而
\cmidrule(r{1.8em}){1-6}
不是简单的使用\midrule
- 我猜想你喜欢以下格式的表格:
梅威瑟:
\documentclass{ieeetran}
\usepackage{ragged2e} % new
\usepackage{booktabs, makecell,
tabularx} % added
\newcolumntype{L}[1]{>{\RaggedRight\hspace{0pt}%
\hsize=#1\hsize}X} % new
\usepackage{siunitx} % consider is v3
\begin{document} % added
\begin{table*}
\setlength{\tabcolsep}{4pt}
\setcellgapes{3pt}
\makegapedcells
\begin{tabularx}{\linewidth}{@{} >{\itshape}L{0.9}cc cL{1.1}c}
\toprule
\multicolumn{2}{@{} l}{Most prolific scholar related to QUERY-1} \\
\midrule
\normalfont{Journal}
& TP (\%) & TC & \makecell{CiteScore\\ 2020} & The most article & \makecell{Time\\ cited} \\
\midrule
Ultrasound In Obstetrics And Gynecology
& 175 & 5606 & 9.8 & Maternal and perinatal outcomes of pregnant women with SARS-CoV-2 infection & 28 \\
Human Reproduction
& 205 & 6876 & 10.2 & Development of an artificial intelligence-based assessment model for prediction of embryo viability using static images captured by optical light microscopy during IVF & 22 \\
Medical Physics
& 359 & 10043 & 6.1 & Breast tumor segmentation in 3D automatic breast ultrasound using Mask scoring R-CNN & 14 \\
Medical Image Analysis
& 251 & 6794 & 24.2 & Deep neural network models for computational histopathology: A survey & 14 \\
\bottomrule
\end{tabularx}
\end{table*}
\end{document}