我正在使用 Overleaf，当我将参考书目从其他项目复制并粘贴到新项目中时，我收到错误，无法找出问题所在。我收到的错误是全部Missing } inserted.，Missing $ inserted.或Extra }, or forgotten $.它们引用output.bbl文件中的某些行。
我迄今为止的尝试：我手动进行了排除过程，并将范围缩小到 4 个有问题的条目。我检查了下划线_，但它们都在 DOI/URL 字段中，并且我尝试检查是否缺少括号}。当我添加这个新的参考书目时，我得到了错误。我尝试逐一添加这些，但它们都单独导致错误。我注意到所有这些都是@incollection条目。
@incollection{old-nsf-proposal-1,
doi = {10.1007/978-3-319-20681-3_29},
url = {https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-20681-3_29},
year = {2015},
publisher = {Springer International Publishing},
pages = {307--318},
author = {Nicoletta Adamo-Villani and Ronnie B. Wilbur},
title = {{ASL}-Pro: American Sign Language Animation with Prosodic Elements},
booktitle = {Universal Access in Human-Computer Interaction. Access to Interaction}
}
@incollection{old-nsf-proposal-44,
doi = {10.1007/978-3-642-31534-3_32},
url = {https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-31534-3_32},
year = {2012},
publisher = {Springer Berlin Heidelberg},
pages = {205--212},
author = {Eleni Efthimiou and Stavroula-Evita Fotinea and Thomas Hanke and John Glauert and Richard Bowden and Annelies Braffort and Christophe Collet and Petros Maragos and Fran{\c{c}}ois Lefebvre-Albaret},
title = {The Dicta-Sign Wiki: Enabling Web Communication for the Deaf},
booktitle = {Lecture Notes in Computer Science}
}
@incollection{old-nsf-proposal-45,
doi = {10.1007/978-3-642-02707-9_3},
url = {https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-02707-9_3},
year = {2009},
publisher = {Springer Berlin Heidelberg},
pages = {21--30},
author = {Eleni Efthimiou and Stavroula-Evita Fotinea and Christian Vogler and Thomas Hanke and John Glauert and Richard Bowden and Annelies Braffort and Christophe Collet and Petros Maragos and J{\'{e}}r{\'{e}}mie Segouat},
title = {Sign Language Recognition, Generation, and Modelling: A Research Effort with Applications in Deaf Communication},
booktitle = {Universal Access in Human-Computer Interaction. Addressing Diversity}
}
@incollection{old-nsf-proposal-46,
doi = {10.1007/978-3-319-20681-3_33},
url = {https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-20681-3_33},
year = {2015},
publisher = {Springer International Publishing},
pages = {351--361},
author = {Eleni Efthimiou and Stavroula-Evita Fotinea and Theodore Goulas and Panos Kakoulidis},
title = {User Friendly Interfaces for Sign Retrieval and Sign Synthesis},
booktitle = {Universal Access in Human-Computer Interaction. Access to Interaction}
}
我检查了.bst我拥有的文件，进行搜索inproceedings并发现了以下内容：
FUNCTION { incollection }
{
output.bibitem
format.authors "author" output.check
author format.key output % added
output.year.check % added
new.block
format.articletitle "title" output.check
new.block
crossref missing$
{ format.in.ed.booktitle "booktitle" output.check
new.sentence % jtb: start a new sentence for series/volume
format.bvolume output
format.number.series output
new.sentence
publisher "publisher" output.check
address "address" output.check % jtb: require address
format.bookpages output
format.chapter.pages output % gnp - was special.output.nonnull
% left out comma before page numbers
% jtb: moved from before publisher
}
{
format.incoll.inproc.crossref output.nonnull
format.chapter.pages output
}
if$
fin.block
output.issue.doi.coden.isxn.lccn.url.note
fin.entry
}
FUNCTION { inproceedings }
{
output.bibitem
format.authors "author" output.check
author format.key output % added
output.year.check % added
new.block
format.articletitle "title" output.check
howpublished output.dot.space
crossref missing$
{
journal missing$ % jtb: proceedings appearing in journals
{ format.in.emphasize.booktitle "booktitle" output.check.dot.space
format.series output.removenospace
format.editors.fml output % BV 2011/09/27 Moved dot to comma
format.bvolume.noseries output
new.sentence
organization output
publisher "publisher" output.check % jtb: require publisher (?)
address "address" output.check % jtb: require address
format.bookpages output
}
{
format.in.booktitle format.city "booktitle" output.check
format.editors.fml output
new.sentence
format.journal.volume.number.day.month.year output
}
if$
format.articleno output
format.pages.check.without.articleno output
}
{
format.incoll.inproc.crossref output.nonnull
format.articleno output
format.pages.check.without.articleno output
}
if$
format.articleno.numpages output
fin.block
output.issue.doi.coden.isxn.lccn.url.note
fin.entry
}
编辑：添加了 MWE 来重现错误：
SIGCHI-Reference-Format.bst：https://controlc.com/6d1ed4fb
.tex文件：
\begin{filecontents*}{bib.bib}
@incollection{old-nsf-proposal-1,
doi = {10.1007/978-3-319-20681-3_29},
url = {https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-20681-3_29},
year = {2015},
publisher = {Springer International Publishing},
pages = {307--318},
author = {Nicoletta Adamo-Villani and Ronnie B. Wilbur},
title = {{ASL}-Pro: American Sign Language Animation with Prosodic Elements},
booktitle = {Universal Access in Human-Computer Interaction. Access to Interaction}
}
\end{filecontents*}
\documentclass[letterpaper, 11pt, oneside, openright, draft]{book}
\usepackage{url}
% https://tex.stackexchange.com/questions/3802/how-to-get-doi-links-in-bibliography#3803
% https://tex.stackexchange.com/questions/3033/forcing-linebreaks-in-url
\PassOptionsToPackage{hyphens}{url}\usepackage[linktoc=all, pagebackref=true]{hyperref}
\hypersetup{%
pdfdisplaydoctitle=true, % For Accessibility
pdfstartview={FitH}, % https://tex.stackexchange.com/questions/3450/make-pdf-open-in-fill-window-mode-with-hyperref/7251
colorlinks=true,
pdflang={en},
extension=pdf,
plainpages=false,
pdfpagelayout=SinglePage,
bookmarksnumbered,
breaklinks=true,
hypertexnames=true,
citecolor=blue, % TODO change to black for final version (this makes it easy to check for unfinished links
filecolor=blue, % TODO change to black for final version (this makes it easy to check for unfinished links
linkcolor=blue, % TODO change to black for final version (this makes it easy to check for unfinished links
urlcolor=blue,
final % to avoid draft mode for hyperref
}
\usepackage{doi} % this must be loaded AFTER hyperref!
\begin{document}
Testing... Citing \cite{old-nsf-proposal-1}.
\bibliographystyle{SIGCHI-Reference-Format}
\bibliography{bib}
\end{document}
答案1
感谢评论者！
我最终的做法是：我无法SIGCHI-Reference-Format.bst在网上找到该文件的良好来源，因此我将其ACM-Reference-Format.bst从 CTAN更改为这里。
作为参考，我创建了一个 diffchecker 链接来比较我拥有的版本SIGCHI-Reference-Format.bst（2012 年 1 月 18 日）与当前版本ACM-Reference-Format.bst（撰写本文时，2017 年 6 月 14 日）：https://www.diffchecker.com/m8087Izb
要使用该ACM-Reference-Format.bst文件，我必须添加\usepackage{natbib}序言。我还添加了\setcitestyle{numbers,square}使用方括号内的数字。