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编辑标题编号

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编辑标题编号

你好我有以下代码

\documentclass{article}
\usepackage[utf8]{inputenc}
\usepackage{geometry}
\usepackage{blindtext}
\usepackage{enumerate}
\geometry{paper=a4paper, left=24mm, right=23mm, top=20mm, bottom=20mm}
%Abbildungen
\usepackage{graphicx}
\usepackage[list=true,listformat=simple]{subcaption} %Mehrere Bilder in einer figure
\usepackage[justification=raggedright]{caption}
                                    %Zentrierte Beschriftungen
\usepackage{float}                  %H-Figure Typ
\usepackage[labelfont={bf,sf},font={small},%
  labelsep=space]{caption} 
\usepackage{rotating}


\usepackage{listings}
\lstset{
    basicstyle=\ttfamily\footnotesize,
    xleftmargin=.1\textwidth, 
}
\usepackage[wide]{sidecap}                                      

\usepackage{newfloat}
\DeclareFloatingEnvironment[placement={!ht},name=]{listing}

\sidecaptionvpos{listing}{c}
\makeatletter
\makeatother

    
\begin{document}
\blindtext
(\cite{pykrige}). 
\begin{SClisting}
\begin{lstlisting}[language=Python]
from traceback import print_tb
import numpy as np 
from pykrige.ok import OrdinaryKriging
from pykrige.kriging_tools import write_asc_grid
import pykrige.kriging_tools as kt
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
from mpl_toolkits.basemap import Basemap
\end{lstlisting}
\captionsetup{style=base}
\caption{}
\label{lst:einf}
\end{SClisting}
\blindtext
\begin{SClisting}
\begin{lstlisting}[language=Python]
def load_data():
    dflm = dfl
    return dflm

def get_data(dflm):
    return {
        "lons": dflm['Longitude'].values,
        "lats": dflm['Latitude'].values,
        "values": dflm['ValueHeight'].values
    }

dflm = load_data()
base_data = get_data(dflm)
\end{lstlisting}
\captionsetup{style=base}
\caption{}
\label{lst:laden}
\end{SClisting}

\begin{figure}[H]
    \centering
    \includegraphics{Unbenannt.PNG}
    \caption{these captions should remain as they are}
    \label{fig:my_label}
\end{figure}
\end{document}

以及以下输出 在此处输入图片描述

但是，我希望右边缘的数字位于一个平面上，并被括号包围。我知道我必须更改剪切\captionsetup{style=base}，但我不知道该怎么做

困难：我在同一部作品中有插图，因此代码的标题定义必须是这样的，它只影响代码，而插图的标题保持和以前一样。

答案1

更新在后续问题之后。

此代码将把标题用括号放在右边框上。

它使用 \usepackage[margincaption,leftbody]{sidecap} 并定义一种新的标题格式来定位标题和添加括号。

C

仅\captionsetup[lstlisting]{format=myformat} myformat适用于列表的标题。

\documentclass{article}
\usepackage[utf8]{inputenc}
\usepackage{geometry}
\usepackage{blindtext}
\usepackage{enumerate}
\geometry{paper=a4paper, left=24mm, right=23mm, top=20mm, bottom=20mm, showframe} % added showframe <<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<
%Abbildungen
\usepackage{graphicx}
\usepackage[list=true,listformat=simple]{subcaption} %Mehrere Bilder in einer figure

%Zentrierte Beschriftungen
%\usepackage{float}                  %H-Figure Typ
\usepackage{rotating}

\usepackage[labelfont={bf,sf},font={small},labelsep=space]{caption} 
\DeclareCaptionFormat{myformat}{\hspace*{\dimexpr-2\marginparsep -\marginparwidth-3ex\relax}[#1]}% added <<<<<<<<<

\captionsetup[lstlisting]{format=myformat}% apply only to lstlisting

\usepackage{listings}
\lstset{
    basicstyle=\ttfamily\footnotesize,
    xleftmargin=.1\textwidth, 
}
                 
\usepackage[margincaption,leftbody]{sidecap}  % changed <<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<

\usepackage{newfloat}
\DeclareFloatingEnvironment[placement={!ht},name=]{listing}

\sidecaptionvpos{listing}{c} % in here
\begin{document}
    \blindtext
    (\cite{pykrige}). 
\begin{SClisting}
\begin{lstlisting}[language=Python]
from traceback import print_tb
import numpy as np 
from pykrige.ok import OrdinaryKriging
from pykrige.kriging_tools import write_asc_grid
import pykrige.kriging_tools as kt
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
from mpl_toolkits.basemap import Basemap
\end{lstlisting}
    \caption{}
    \label{lst:einf}
\end{SClisting}
    \blindtext
\begin{SClisting}
\begin{lstlisting}[language=Python]
def load_data():
    dflm = dfl
    return dflm

def get_data(dflm):
    return {
        "lons": dflm['Longitude'].values,
        "lats": dflm['Latitude'].values,
        "values": dflm['ValueHeight'].values
    }

dflm = load_data()
base_data = get_data(dflm)
\end{lstlisting}
        \caption{}
        \label{lst:laden}
    \end{SClisting}

\begin{figure}[hb!]
    \centering
    \includegraphics{example-image}
    \caption{these captions should remain as they are}
    \label{fig:my_label}
\end{figure}

\end{documen

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