我目前正在写一本书，需要在文档中的英文句子中添加阿拉伯语单词。例如：“这个词（阿拉伯语单词）是...的定义。”我尝试使用LR{}和，{\afont "arabicword"}但都不起作用。
\documentclass[12pt]{book}
\usepackage[arabic,main=english]{babel}
\usepackage[sc,compact,explicit]{titlesec} % Titlesec for configuring the header
\usepackage{auto-pst-pdf} % Vectorian Ornaments XeTeX auxiliary (from:
https://tex.stackexchange.com/questions/253477/how-to-use-psvectorian-with-pdflatex)
\usepackage{psvectorian} % Vectorian Ornaments
\let\clipbox\relax % PSTricks (used by PSVectorian) already defines a \clipbox, so
we need this workaround
\usepackage{adjustbox} % Adjustbox to rescale the ornaments (scalebox breaks
titlesec for some reason...)
\newcommand{\otherfancydraw}{% Defining a command to shorten things
\begin{adjustbox}{max height=0.5\baselineskip}% Rescaling to have height of
0.5\baselineskip
\raisebox{-0.25\baselineskip}{
\rotatebox[origin=c]{45}{% And rotating 90 degrees
\psvectorian{7}% Ornament n° 26
(http://melusine.eu.org/syracuse/pstricks/vectorian/psvectorian.pdf)
}}%
\end{adjustbox}%
}
% A command to create a rule centered vertically on the text (from:
https://tex.stackexchange.com/questions/15119/draw-horizontal-line-left-and-right-of-
some-text-a-single-line/15122#15122)
\newcommand*\ruleline[1]{\par\noindent\raisebox{.8ex}{\makebox[\linewidth].
{\hrulefill\hspace{1ex}\raisebox{-.8ex}{#1}\hspace{1ex}\hrulefill}}}
\usepackage{fontspec}
\titleformat% Formatting the header
{\chapter} % command
[block] % shape - Only managed to get it working with block
{\normalfont\bfseries\sc\huge} % format - Change here as needed
{\centering Chapter \thechapter\\} % The Chapter N° label
{0pt} % sep
{\centering \ruleline{\otherfancydraw}\\ % The horizontal rule
\centering #1} % And the actual title
\usepackage{lmodern} % monospace font
\usepackage[T1]{fontenc}
\renewcommand{\ttdefault}{lmtt} % MONO Latin Modern Font % T1 encoding of cmtt font
s\renewcommand{\rmdefault}{lmr} % SERIF Latin Modern Font % T1 encoding of cmr font
st\renewcommand{\sfdefault}{lmss} % SANS Latin Modern F
\newcommand{\q}[1]{>>\textit{#1}<<}
\newcommand{\prefacename}{Preface}
\newenvironment{preface}{
\vspace*{\stretch{2}}
{\noindent \bfseries \Huge \prefacename}
\begin{center}
% \phantomsection \addcontentsline{toc}{chapter}{\prefacename} % enable this if
you want to put the preface in the table of contents
\thispagestyle{plain}
\end{center}%
}
{\vspace*{\stretch{5}}}
\usepackage{arabxetex}
\begin{document}
Test \LR{arabic word here} test test
\end{document}
然而，这似乎不起作用，我编译时加载了英文单词，但没有阿拉伯语单词。
答案1
对于简短的阿拉伯语文本，您只需要：
\documentclass[12pt]{book}
\usepackage[bidi=default, english]{babel}
\babelfont[arabic]{rm}{FreeSerif}
\begin{document}
One two \foreignlanguage{arabic}{لاثة أربعة} five six.
\end{document}
还：
• 不要 加载fontenc, 这 是 为了pdflatex, 不是xelatex.
•arabxetex没有必要。