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Apache 新手 - 需要有关虚拟主机配置的建议

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Apache 新手 - 需要有关虚拟主机配置的建议

我现在正在研究 Apache 并且需要一些建议，我有一个运行 nagios 的 Linux 机器来为我监控系统，但是当你转到服务器的 IP 地址时，它会出现默认的 IT WORKS！页面，如果我将一个子文件夹放到 IP 地址的末尾，即 /Nagios/，它会加载 Nagios 界面。

在 conf.d 文件夹中有一个 nagios.conf 文件，里面有我正在寻找的代码（因为它不在 sites-available 中的默认文件中），我的问题是，除了将该代码放在那里，我是否可以将它放入 sites-available 文件夹中的虚拟主机的 conf 文件中？

我这样做的原因是为了让事情更容易记住，我想设置一个子域名，这样当你点击该子域名时它会直接进入 nagios 文件夹。

所以目前我的虚拟主机配置如下

代码：

<VirtualHost *:80>
        ServerAdmin webmaster@localhost

        DocumentRoot /var/www
        <Directory />
                Options FollowSymLinks
                AllowOverride None
        </Directory>
        <Directory /var/www/>
                Options Indexes FollowSymLinks MultiViews
                AllowOverride None
                Order allow,deny
                allow from all
        </Directory>

        ScriptAlias /cgi-bin/ /usr/lib/cgi-bin/
        <Directory "/usr/lib/cgi-bin">
                AllowOverride None
                Options +ExecCGI -MultiViews +SymLinksIfOwnerMatch
                Order allow,deny
                Allow from all
        </Directory>

        ErrorLog /var/log/apache2/error.log

        # Possible values include: debug, info, notice, warn, error, crit,
        # alert, emerg.
        LogLevel warn

        CustomLog /var/log/apache2/access.log combined

    Alias /doc/ "/usr/share/doc/"
    <Directory "/usr/share/doc/">
        Options Indexes MultiViews FollowSymLinks
        AllowOverride None
        Order deny,allow
        Deny from all
        Allow from 127.0.0.0/255.0.0.0 ::1/128
    </Directory>

</VirtualHost>

我的 nagios 配置文件如下所示，

代码：

ScriptAlias /nagios/cgi-bin "/usr/local/nagios/sbin"

<Directory "/usr/local/nagios/sbin">
#  SSLRequireSSL
   Options ExecCGI
   AllowOverride None
   Order allow,deny
   Allow from all
#  Order deny,allow
#  Deny from all
#  Allow from 127.0.0.1
   AuthName "Nagios Access"
   AuthType Basic
   AuthUserFile /usr/local/nagios/etc/htpasswd.users
   Require valid-user
</Directory>

Alias /nagios "/usr/local/nagios/share"

<Directory "/usr/local/nagios/share">
#  SSLRequireSSL
   Options None
   AllowOverride None
   Order allow,deny
   Allow from all
#  Order deny,allow
#  Deny from all
#  Allow from 127.0.0.1
   AuthName "Nagios Access"
   AuthType Basic
   AuthUserFile /usr/local/nagios/etc/htpasswd.users
   Require valid-user
</Directory>

我可以合并这两个配置文件使它们看起来像这样，我的想法正确吗？

代码：

<VirtualHost *:80>
        ServerAdmin webmaster@localhost

        DocumentRoot /var/www
        <Directory />
                Options FollowSymLinks
                AllowOverride None
        </Directory>
        <Directory /var/www/>
                Options Indexes FollowSymLinks MultiViews
                AllowOverride None
                Order allow,deny
                allow from all
        </Directory>

        ScriptAlias /cgi-bin/ /usr/lib/cgi-bin/
        <Directory "/usr/lib/cgi-bin">
                AllowOverride None
                Options +ExecCGI -MultiViews +SymLinksIfOwnerMatch
                Order allow,deny
                Allow from all
        </Directory>

        ErrorLog /var/log/apache2/error.log

        # Possible values include: debug, info, notice, warn, error, crit,
        # alert, emerg.
        LogLevel warn

        CustomLog /var/log/apache2/access.log combined

    Alias /doc/ "/usr/share/doc/"
    <Directory "/usr/share/doc/">
        Options Indexes MultiViews FollowSymLinks
        AllowOverride None
        Order deny,allow
        Deny from all
        Allow from 127.0.0.0/255.0.0.0 ::1/128
    </Directory>

    ScriptAlias /nagios/cgi-bin "/usr/local/nagios/sbin"

    <Directory "/usr/local/nagios/sbin">
    #  SSLRequireSSL
       Options ExecCGI
       AllowOverride None
       Order allow,deny
       Allow from all
    #  Order deny,allow
    #  Deny from all
    #  Allow from 127.0.0.1
       AuthName "Nagios Access"
       AuthType Basic
       AuthUserFile /usr/local/nagios/etc/htpasswd.users
       Require valid-user
    </Directory>

    Alias /nagios "/usr/local/nagios/share"

    <Directory "/usr/local/nagios/share">
    #  SSLRequireSSL
       Options None
       AllowOverride None
       Order allow,deny
       Allow from all
    #  Order deny,allow
    #  Deny from all
    #  Allow from 127.0.0.1
       AuthName "Nagios Access"
       AuthType Basic
       AuthUserFile /usr/local/nagios/etc/htpasswd.users
       Require valid-user
    </Directory>

</VirtualHost>

答案1

你是对的。你可以合并它们。

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