如何设置 rsync 服务器和客户端?

如何设置 rsync 服务器和客户端?

我在rsync上工作了一下午,设置了一个rsync服务器,但是我不知道如何使用它。

我有两台机器:66 和 12。66 是服务器,我想将 66 的数据备份到 12,所以我使用 rsync。

我已完成以下操作:

在 66:

sudo apt-get install xinetd 

sudo vim /etc/xinetd.d/rsync 
service rsync 
    { 
        disable         = no 
        socket_type     = stream 
        wait            = no 
        user            = root 
        server          = /usr/bin/rsync 
        server_args     = --daemon 
        log_on_failure  += USERID 
    } 

sudo nano  /etc/rsyncd.conf 

max connections = 2 
log file = /var/log/rsync.log 
timeout = 300 

  [wwwroot] 
  comment = Public Share 
  path = /home/wwwroot 
  read only = no 
  list = yes 
  uid = nobody 
  gid = nogroup 
  auth userusers = user 
  secrets file = /home/rsync.secrets

sudo /etc/init.d/xinetd restart  

在 12:

rsync -v  [email protected]::wwwroot  /home/young001/backup --password-file=/home/rsync.pass 

它告诉我们:

skipping directory .

sent 4 bytes  received 6 bytes  2.86 bytes/sec
total size is 0  speedup is 0.00

日志是:

2013/06/12 03:18:18 [30477] name lookup failed for 125.221.225.12: Name or service not known
2013/06/12 03:18:18 [30477] connect from UNKNOWN (125.221.225.12)
2013/06/12 10:18:18 [30477] rsync on ctp/ from young001@UNKNOWN (125.221.225.12)
2013/06/12 10:18:18 [30477] building file list
2013/06/12 10:18:18 [30477] skipping directory .
2013/06/12 10:18:18 [30477] sent 98 bytes  received 54 bytes  total size 0
2013/06/12 03:19:59 [30484] name lookup failed for 125.221.225.12: Name or service not known
2013/06/12 03:19:59 [30484] connect from UNKNOWN (125.221.225.12)
2013/06/12 10:19:59 [30484] rsync on ctp/ from young001@UNKNOWN (125.221.225.12)
2013/06/12 10:19:59 [30484] building file list
2013/06/12 10:19:59 [30484] skipping directory .
2013/06/12 10:19:59 [30484] sent 98 bytes  received 54 bytes  total size 0

它似乎表明目录是空的,但我不知道哪个目录是空的。

/home/young001/backup 是一个空目录,而 /home/wwwroot 不是一个空目录。

我想将 wwwroot 同步到备份,我哪里做错了?

答案1

使用“a”或其他 rsync 选项来实际执行除检查之外的其他操作:

rsync -av  [email protected].......

顺便说一句,您可以简单地使用 rsync 和 ssh 来完成这项工作,而无需安装 rsync 服务器。

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