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NameVirtualHosts 和 IP 地址的配置

tag-icon • tag-icon apache-2.2 domain-name-system configuration httpd.conf
NameVirtualHosts 和 IP 地址的配置

所以我有 site1.com 和 192.168.1.100

如果我使用 IP 地址，Apache 将无法为 site1.com 工作；如果我使用 site1.com，IP 地址将无法工作。您觉得如何？

我可以两者兼得吗？

我需要访问 IP 和 site1.com 并让它们指向不同的目录（不同的项目）

Site1.com

#NameVirtualHost site1.com:80
<VirtualHost *:80>
        ServerAdmin webmaster@localhost

        DocumentRoot /home/www/site1.com/current/web
        ServerName site1.com
        ServerAlias site1.com

        <Directory />
                Options FollowSymLinks
                AllowOverride None
        </Directory>
        <Directory /var/www/site1.com/current/web/>
                Options Indexes FollowSymLinks MultiViews
                AllowOverride None
                Order allow,deny
                allow from all
        </Directory>

        ErrorLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/app_error.log

        # Possible values include: debug, info, notice, warn, error, crit,
        # alert, emerg.
        LogLevel warn

        CustomLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/app_access.log combined

</VirtualHost>

IP地址

NameVirtualHost 192.168.1.100:80
<VirtualHost 192.168.1.100:80>
#<VirtualHost *:80>
        ServerAdmin webmaster@localhost

        DocumentRoot /home/www/ip/current/
        ServerName 192.168.1.100
        ServerAlias 192.168.1.100

        <Directory /home/www/ip/current/>
                Options Indexes FollowSymLinks MultiViews
                AllowOverride None
                Order allow,deny
                allow from all
        </Directory>

        ErrorLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/ip_error.log

        # Possible values include: debug, info, notice, warn, error, crit,
        # alert, emerg.
        LogLevel warn

        CustomLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/ip_access.log combined


</VirtualHost>

更新了解决方案

Site1.com

#NameVirtualHost site1.com:80
<VirtualHost *:80>
        ServerAdmin webmaster@localhost

        DocumentRoot /home/www/site1.com/current/web
        ServerName site1.com
        ServerAlias site1.com

        <Directory />
                Options FollowSymLinks
                AllowOverride None
        </Directory>
        <Directory /var/www/site1.com/current/web/>
                Options Indexes FollowSymLinks MultiViews
                AllowOverride None
                Order allow,deny
                allow from all
        </Directory>

        ErrorLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/app_error.log

        # Possible values include: debug, info, notice, warn, error, crit,
        # alert, emerg.
        LogLevel warn

        CustomLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/app_access.log combined

</VirtualHost>

IP地址

<VirtualHost *:80>
        ServerAdmin webmaster@localhost

        DocumentRoot /home/www/ip/current/
        ServerName 192.168.1.100
        #ServerAlias 192.168.1.100

        <Directory /home/www/ip/current/>
                Options Indexes FollowSymLinks MultiViews
                AllowOverride None
                Order allow,deny
                allow from all
        </Directory>

        ErrorLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/ip_error.log

        # Possible values include: debug, info, notice, warn, error, crit,
        # alert, emerg.
        LogLevel warn

        CustomLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/ip_access.log combined


</VirtualHost>

答案1

您的两个 VirtualHost 指令都需要与 NameVirtualHost 指令匹配。因此，您必须*:80使用两个都虚拟主机和192.168.1.100:80在名称 VirtualHost 中，或者在所有地方使用。

您也不需要设置与 相同的名称ServerName。ServerAlias是ServerAlias除了 之外您想要分配给该虚拟主机的任何其他名称ServerName。

答案2

将没有 ServerName 的虚拟主机设置为通用虚拟主机：

<VirtualHost *:80>
    ServerAdmin webmaster@localhost
    DocumentRoot /home/www/ip/current/
    <Directory>
    ...

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