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池 www 在信号 15 (SIGTERM) 上退出：执行超时

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池 www 在信号 15 (SIGTERM) 上退出：执行超时

我在 1GB 单核 VPS 上运行 Drupal 6、Nginx 1.5.1 和 PHP-FPM（PHP 5.3.26），SSD 存储上有 3GB 交换空间。我刚刚从共享主机切换到这个非托管 VPS，因为我的网站变得太重了，所以我还在学习相关知识。我的流量适中，我并没有密切监控它，但 Google Adsense 通常记录接近 30K 页面浏览量/天。我通常有 50 到 80 个经过身份验证的用户登录，还有几百个匿名用户在任何给定时刻访问 Boost 静态 HTML 缓存。我最多配置了 10 个 PHP-FPM 子进程。我正在使用“按需”PHP-FPM 进程管理器。

我遇到了一个偶然的错误，由于它似乎是随机的，所以很难调试。在用户故意发布的大约 30 篇帖子中，其中 1 篇是重复的。我将其配置为在第一次单击后禁用发布按钮，因此这不是双击的结果。事实上，在我发布帖子时，这种情况甚至发生过一次。重复发布发生在几秒钟之内。我检查了日志文件，重复的帖子似乎总是对应于 nginx POST 错误：recv() failed (104: Connection reset by peer) while reading response header from upstream。并且此事件似乎与 PHP-FPM 错误有关，即 index.php 的执行超时错误以及 PHP-FPM 工作进程的后续 SIGTERM。

以下是nginx访问和错误日​​志以及 PHP-FPM 错误日志：

nginx_acess.log文件：

1.2.3.4 - - [02/Jul/2013:12:34:34 -0500] "POST /comment/reply/22802/420734?quote=1 HTTP/1.1" 302 5 "http://example.com/comment/reply/22802/420734?quote=1" "Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux i686; rv:21.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/21.0"
1.2.3.4 - - [02/Jul/2013:12:34:34 -0500] "GET /node/22802 HTTP/1.1" 200 18775 "http://example.com/comment/reply/22802/420734?quote=1" "Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux i686; rv:21.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/21.0"
1.2.3.4 - - [02/Jul/2013:12:34:35 -0500] "GET /sites/all/modules/ad/serve.php?o=image&a=21333 HTTP/1.1" 200 707 "http://example.com/node/22802" "Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux i686; rv:21.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/21.0"
1.2.3.4 - - [02/Jul/2013:12:34:35 -0500] "GET /sites/all/modules/ad/serve.php?o=image&a=21121 HTTP/1.1" 200 707 "http://example.com/node/22802" "Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux i686; rv:21.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/21.0"
1.2.3.4 - - [02/Jul/2013:12:34:35 -0500] "GET /sites/all/modules/ad/serve.php?o=image&a=21122 HTTP/1.1" 200 707 "http://example.com/node/22802" "Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux i686; rv:21.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/21.0"
1.2.3.4 - - [02/Jul/2013:12:34:43 -0500] "GET /comment/delete/420748 HTTP/1.1" 200 5262 "http://example.com/node/22802" "Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux i686; rv:21.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/21.0"
1.2.3.4 - - [02/Jul/2013:12:34:44 -0500] "GET /sites/all/modules/ad/serve.php?o=image&a=20342 HTTP/1.1" 200 707 "http://example.com/comment/delete/420748" "Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux i686; rv:21.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/21.0"
1.2.3.4 - - [02/Jul/2013:12:34:44 -0500] "GET /sites/all/modules/ad/serve.php?o=image&a=21333 HTTP/1.1" 200 707 "http://example.com/comment/delete/420748" "Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux i686; rv:21.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/21.0"
1.2.3.4 - - [02/Jul/2013:12:34:44 -0500] "GET /sites/all/modules/ad/serve.php?o=image&a=21121 HTTP/1.1" 200 707 "http://example.com/comment/delete/420748" "Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux i686; rv:21.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/21.0"
1.2.3.4 - - [02/Jul/2013:12:34:45 -0500] "POST /comment/delete/420748 HTTP/1.1" 302 5 "http://example.com/comment/delete/420748" "Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux i686; rv:21.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/21.0"
1.2.3.4 - - [02/Jul/2013:12:34:46 -0500] "GET /node/22802 HTTP/1.1" 200 18533 "http://example.com/comment/delete/420748" "Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux i686; rv:21.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/21.0"
1.2.3.4 - - [02/Jul/2013:12:34:47 -0500] "GET /sites/all/modules/ad/serve.php?o=image&a=21406 HTTP/1.1" 200 707 "http://example.com/node/22802" "Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux i686; rv:21.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/21.0"
1.2.3.4 - - [02/Jul/2013:12:34:47 -0500] "GET /sites/all/modules/ad/serve.php?o=image&a=21121 HTTP/1.1" 200 707 "http://example.com/node/22802" "Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux i686; rv:21.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/21.0"
1.2.3.4 - - [02/Jul/2013:12:34:47 -0500] "GET /sites/all/modules/ad/serve.php?o=image&a=20343 HTTP/1.1" 200 707 "http://example.com/node/22802" "Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux i686; rv:21.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/21.0"

nginx_error.log文件：

2013/07/02 11:12:52 [error] 1821#0: *2140 recv() failed (104: Connection reset by peer) while reading response header from upstream, client: 1.2.3.4, server: example.com, request: "GET / HTTP/1.1", upstream: "fastcgi://127.0.0.1:9532", host: "example.com", referrer: "http://example.com/node/22802"
2013/07/02 11:16:23 [error] 1821#0: *3020 recv() failed (104: Connection reset by peer) while reading response header from upstream, client: 1.2.3.4, server: example.com, request: "GET / HTTP/1.1", upstream: "fastcgi://127.0.0.1:9532", host: "example.com", referrer: "http://example.com/node/22802"
2013/07/02 11:18:13 [error] 1821#0: *3375 recv() failed (104: Connection reset by peer) while reading response header from upstream, client: 1.2.3.4, server: example.com, request: "GET /node/22763 HTTP/1.1", upstream: "fastcgi://127.0.0.1:9532", host: "example.com", referrer: "http://example.com/node/22763"
2013/07/02 11:18:43 [error] 1821#0: *3576 recv() failed (104: Connection reset by peer) while reading response header from upstream, client: 1.2.3.4, server: example.com, request: "GET /comment/edit/420694 HTTP/1.1", upstream: "fastcgi://127.0.0.1:9532", host: "example.com", referrer: "http://example.com/node/22763"
2013/07/02 11:19:33 [error] 1821#0: *3576 recv() failed (104: Connection reset by peer) while reading response header from upstream, client: 1.2.3.4, server: example.com, request: "GET /node/22763 HTTP/1.1", upstream: "fastcgi://127.0.0.1:9532", host: "example.com", referrer: "http://example.com/node/22763/edit"
2013/07/02 11:22:33 [error] 1821#0: *4397 recv() failed (104: Connection reset by peer) while reading response header from upstream, client: 1.2.3.4, server: example.com, request: "GET /forum HTTP/1.1", upstream: "fastcgi://127.0.0.1:9532", host: "example.com", referrer: "http://example.com/"
2013/07/02 11:29:23 [error] 1821#0: *5811 recv() failed (104: Connection reset by peer) while reading response header from upstream, client: 1.2.3.4, server: example.com, request: "GET /node/22470 HTTP/1.1", upstream: "fastcgi://127.0.0.1:9532", host: "example.com", referrer: "http://example.com/"
2013/07/02 11:34:43 [error] 1821#0: *6794 recv() failed (104: Connection reset by peer) while reading response header from upstream, client: 1.2.3.4, server: example.com, request: "GET /recent-posts HTTP/1.1", upstream: "fastcgi://127.0.0.1:9532", host: "example.com", referrer: "http://example.com/forum"
2013/07/02 11:41:33 [error] 1821#0: *8082 recv() failed (104: Connection reset by peer) while reading response header from upstream, client: 1.2.3.4, server: example.com, request: "GET /sites/all/modules/ad/serve.php?o=image&a=20343 HTTP/1.1", upstream: "fastcgi://127.0.0.1:9532", host: "example.com", referrer: "http://example.com/node/22802"
2013/07/02 11:50:03 [error] 1821#0: *9435 recv() failed (104: Connection reset by peer) while reading response header from upstream, client: 1.2.3.4, server: example.com, request: "GET /forum HTTP/1.1", upstream: "fastcgi://127.0.0.1:9532", host: "example.com", referrer: "http://example.com/"
2013/07/02 11:55:21 [error] 1821#0: *10378 open() "/var/www/drupal6/sites/all/modules/smileys/packs/Roving/no-swear.png" failed (2: No such file or directory), client: 1.2.3.4, server: example.com, request: "GET /sites/all/modules/smileys/packs/Roving/no-swear.png HTTP/1.1", host: "example.com", referrer: "http://example.com/node/22802/edit"
2013/07/02 12:02:33 [error] 1821#0: *11677 recv() failed (104: Connection reset by peer) while reading response header from upstream, client: 1.2.3.4, server: example.com, request: "GET /user/5170/track/navigation HTTP/1.1", upstream: "fastcgi://127.0.0.1:9532", host: "example.com", referrer: "http://example.com/user/5170"
2013/07/02 12:03:03 [error] 1821#0: *11736 recv() failed (104: Connection reset by peer) while reading response header from upstream, client: 1.2.3.4, server: example.com, request: "GET /node/15888 HTTP/1.1", upstream: "fastcgi://127.0.0.1:9532", host: "example.com", referrer: "http://example.com/user/5170/track/navigation"
2013/07/02 12:15:23 [error] 1821#0: *13882 recv() failed (104: Connection reset by peer) while reading response header from upstream, client: 1.2.3.4, server: example.com, request: "GET / HTTP/1.1", upstream: "fastcgi://127.0.0.1:9532", host: "example.com", referrer: "http://example.com/admin/reports/access/44258972"
2013/07/02 12:34:33 [error] 1821#0: *17088 recv() failed (104: Connection reset by peer) while reading response header from upstream, client: 1.2.3.4, server: example.com, request: "POST /comment/reply/22802/420734?quote=1 HTTP/1.1", upstream: "fastcgi://127.0.0.1:9532", host: "example.com", referrer: "http://example.com/comment/reply/22802/420734?quote=1"

php-fpm_error.log文件：

[02-Jul-2013 12:34:13] WARNING: [pool www] child 5768, script '/var/www/drupal6/index.php' (request: "GET /index.php") execution timed out (39.990074 sec), terminating
[02-Jul-2013 12:34:13] WARNING: [pool www] child 5767, script '/var/www/drupal6/index.php' (request: "GET /index.php") execution timed out (40.002037 sec), terminating
[02-Jul-2013 12:34:13] WARNING: [pool www] child 5767 exited on signal 15 (SIGTERM) after 50.005181 seconds from start
[02-Jul-2013 12:34:13] NOTICE: [pool www] child 5796 started
[02-Jul-2013 12:34:13] WARNING: [pool www] child 5768 exited on signal 15 (SIGTERM) after 40.019244 seconds from start
[02-Jul-2013 12:34:13] NOTICE: [pool www] child 5797 started
[02-Jul-2013 12:34:33] WARNING: [pool www] child 5769, script '/var/www/drupal6/index.php' (request: "POST /index.php") execution timed out (59.990557 sec), terminating
[02-Jul-2013 12:34:33] WARNING: [pool www] child 5769 exited on signal 15 (SIGTERM) after 60.014359 seconds from start
[02-Jul-2013 12:34:33] NOTICE: [pool www] child 5801 started

这些内容经过删减和轻微混淆，以显示今天 12:34 发生的重复帖子错误，该错误由我使用 IP 地址“1.2.3.4”发布。发生重复的节点是 22802。

当我在之前的共享网络主机上运行 Apache/FastCGI 时，没有出现此问题。我还应该提到，我使用 Redis 进行缓存，并使用 Zend Optimizer+ opcache。但我尝试禁用这两种机制以避免重复错误，但没有任何效果。

感谢您的任何帮助，您可以提供！

答案1

request_terminate_timeout = 30s好吧，我要回答我自己的问题。问题显然与我使用的值有关，可能与ondemandFPM 进程管理器有关。双重发布总是与 PHP-FPM 超时错误同时发生，随后立即终止子进程。所以我禁用了request_terminate_timeout，而且它似乎是多余的，因为 php.ini 文件已经指定了 30 秒的超时。我还意识到我并不真正需要ondemand进程管理器，因为我是此框中唯一具有相当稳定负载的用户，所以我切换到static并将pm.max_requests相当低的值设置为 100。这可以防止内存泄漏。

其中一项或两项更改已有效消除了重复的帖子。

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