sieve-filter -e -W -u [email protected] /path/to/sieve/file.sieve INBOX
失败并出现错误：
sieve-filter(root): Fatal: Unknown user
的输出doveadm -n是
auth_master_user_separator = *
auth_mechanisms = PLAIN LOGIN
deliver_log_format = from=%{from}, envelope_sender=%{from_envelope}, subject=%{subject}, msgid=%m, size=%{size}, delivery_time=%{delivery_time}ms, %$
dict {
acl = mysql:/etc/dovecot/dovecot-share-folder.conf
lastlogin = mysql:/etc/dovecot/dovecot-last-login.conf
quotadict = mysql:/etc/dovecot/dovecot-used-quota.conf
}
first_valid_uid = 2000
last_valid_uid = 2000
listen = * [::]
login_log_format_elements = user=<%u> method=%m rip=%r lip=%l mpid=%e %c %k session=<%{session}>
mail_gid = 2000
mail_location = maildir:%Lh/Maildir/:INDEX=%Lh/Maildir/
mail_plugins = quota mailbox_alias acl mail_log notify
mail_uid = 2000
managesieve_notify_capability = mailto
managesieve_sieve_capability = fileinto reject envelope encoded-character vacation subaddress comparator-i;ascii-numeric relational regex imap4flags copy include variables body enotify environment mailbox date index ihave duplicate mime foreverypart extracttext
metric imap_command_finished {
event_name = imap_command_finished
}
namespace {
inbox = yes
location =
mailbox Archive {
auto = no
special_use = \Archive
}
mailbox Archives {
auto = no
special_use = \Archive
}
mailbox "Deleted Messages" {
auto = no
special_use = \Trash
}
mailbox Drafts {
auto = subscribe
special_use = \Drafts
}
mailbox Junk {
auto = subscribe
special_use = \Junk
}
mailbox "Junk E-mail" {
auto = no
special_use = \Junk
}
mailbox Sent {
auto = subscribe
special_use = \Sent
}
mailbox "Sent Items" {
auto = no
special_use = \Sent
}
mailbox "Sent Messages" {
auto = no
special_use = \Sent
}
mailbox Spam {
auto = no
special_use = \Junk
}
mailbox Trash {
auto = subscribe
special_use = \Trash
}
prefix =
separator = /
type = private
}
namespace {
list = children
location = maildir:%%Lh/Maildir/:INDEX=%%Lh/Maildir/Shared/%%Ld/%%Ln
prefix = Shared/%%u/
separator = /
subscriptions = yes
type = shared
}
passdb {
args = /etc/dovecot/dovecot-mysql.conf
driver = sql
}
passdb {
args = /etc/dovecot/dovecot-master-users
driver = passwd-file
master = yes
}
plugin {
acl = vfile
acl_shared_dict = proxy::acl
last_login_dict = proxy::lastlogin
last_login_key = # hidden, use -P to show it
mail_log_events = delete undelete expunge copy mailbox_create mailbox_delete mailbox_rename
mail_log_fields = uid box msgid size from subject flags
mailbox_alias_new = Sent Messages
mailbox_alias_new2 = Sent Items
mailbox_alias_old = Sent
mailbox_alias_old2 = Sent
quota = dict:user::proxy::quotadict
quota_grace = 10%%
quota_status_nouser = DUNNO
quota_status_overquota = 552 5.2.2 Mailbox is full
quota_status_success = DUNNO
quota_warning = storage=100%% quota-warning 100 %u
quota_warning2 = storage=95%% quota-warning 95 %u
quota_warning3 = storage=90%% quota-warning 90 %u
quota_warning4 = storage=85%% quota-warning 85 %u
sieve = ~/sieve/dovecot.sieve
sieve_before = /var/vmail/sieve/dovecot.sieve
sieve_dir = ~/sieve
sieve_global_dir = /var/vmail/sieve
sieve_max_redirects = 30
sieve_vacation_send_from_recipient = yes
}
protocols = pop3 imap sieve lmtp
service auth {
unix_listener /var/spool/postfix/private/dovecot-auth {
group = postfix
mode = 0666
user = postfix
}
unix_listener auth-master {
group = vmail
mode = 0666
user = vmail
}
unix_listener auth-userdb {
group = vmail
mode = 0660
user = vmail
}
}
service dict {
unix_listener dict {
group = vmail
mode = 0660
user = vmail
}
}
service imap-login {
process_limit = 500
service_count = 1
}
service lmtp {
executable = lmtp -L
inet_listener lmtp {
address = 127.0.0.1
port = 24
}
process_min_avail = 5
unix_listener /var/spool/postfix/private/dovecot-lmtp {
group = postfix
mode = 0600
user = postfix
}
user = vmail
}
service managesieve-login {
inet_listener sieve {
address = 127.0.0.1
port = 4190
}
}
service pop3-login {
service_count = 1
}
service quota-status {
client_limit = 1
executable = quota-status -p postfix
inet_listener {
address = 127.0.0.1
port = 12340
}
}
service quota-warning {
executable = script /usr/local/bin/dovecot-quota-warning.sh
unix_listener quota-warning {
group = vmail
mode = 0660
user = vmail
}
}
service stats {
fifo_listener stats-mail {
mode = 0644
user = vmail
}
inet_listener {
address = 127.0.0.1
port = 24242
}
unix_listener stats-writer {
group = vmail
mode = 0660
user = vmail
}
}
ssl = required
ssl_cert = </etc/ssl/certs/iRedMail.crt
ssl_cipher_list = EECDH+AESGCM:EDH+AESGCM:AES256+EECDH:AES256+EDH
ssl_dh = # hidden, use -P to show it
ssl_key = # hidden, use -P to show it
ssl_min_protocol = TLSv1.2
ssl_prefer_server_ciphers = yes
syslog_facility = local5
userdb {
args = /etc/dovecot/dovecot-mysql.conf
driver = sql
}
protocol lda {
lda_mailbox_autocreate = yes
lda_mailbox_autosubscribe = yes
mail_plugins = quota mailbox_alias acl mail_log notify sieve
}
protocol lmtp {
lmtp_save_to_detail_mailbox = yes
mail_plugins = quota mailbox_alias acl mail_log notify sieve
recipient_delimiter = +
}
protocol imap {
imap_client_workarounds = tb-extra-mailbox-sep
mail_max_userip_connections = 30
mail_plugins = quota mailbox_alias acl mail_log notify imap_quota imap_acl last_login
}
protocol pop3 {
mail_max_userip_connections = 30
mail_plugins = quota mailbox_alias acl mail_log notify last_login
pop3_client_workarounds = outlook-no-nuls oe-ns-eoh
pop3_uidl_format = %08Xu%08Xv
}
使用 iRedMail 设置邮件服务器。
我如何告诉 CLI 程序sieve-filter用户存储在 mysql 数据库中并避免上述错误？
答案1
我遇到了同样的问题并找到了答案
这是身份验证调试
sieve-filter -u test
Jan 27 03:38:03 mail dovecot: auth: Debug: master in: USER#0111#011test#011service=sieve-filter
Jan 27 03:38:03 mail dovecot: auth: Debug: ldap([email protected]): Performing userdb lookup
Jan 27 03:38:03 mail dovecot: auth: Debug: ldap([email protected]): user search: base=o=domains,dc=mail,dc=domain,dc=tld scope=subtree filter=(&(objectClass=mailUser)(accountStatus=active)(!(domainStatus=disabled))(enabledService=mail)(enabledService=sieve-filter)(|([email protected])(&(enabledService=shadowaddress)([email protected])))) fields=mail,mail,homeDirectory,mailboxFormat,mailboxFolder,mailQuota
Jan 27 03:38:03 mail dovecot: auth: Debug: ldap([email protected]): no fields returned by the server
Jan 27 03:38:03 mail dovecot: auth: ldap([email protected]): unknown user
Jan 27 03:38:03 mail dovecot: auth: Debug: ldap([email protected]): Finished userdb lookup
Jan 27 03:38:03 mail dovecot: auth: Debug: userdb out: NOTFOUND#0111
doveadm user test
Jan 27 03:38:08 mail dovecot: auth: Debug: master in: USER#0111#011test#011service=doveadm#011debug
Jan 27 03:38:08 mail dovecot: auth: Debug: ldap([email protected]): Performing userdb lookup
Jan 27 03:38:08 mail dovecot: auth: Debug: ldap([email protected]): user search: base=o=domains,dc=mail,dc=domain,dc=tld scope=subtree filter=(&(objectClass=mailUser)(accountStatus=active)(!(domainStatus=disabled))(enabledService=mail)(enabledService=doveadm)(|([email protected])(&(enabledService=shadowaddress)([email protected])))) fields=mail,mail,homeDirectory,mailboxFormat,mailboxFolder,mailQuota
Jan 27 03:38:08 mail dovecot: auth: Debug: ldap([email protected]): result: [email protected] homeDirectory=/var/vmail/vmail1/domain.tld/t/r/a/test-2022.01.21.10.09.47/ mailQuota=1073741824 mailboxFolder=sdbox mailboxFormat=sdbox; mailboxFormat,homeDirectory,mailQuota,mail,mailboxFolder unused
Jan 27 03:38:08 mail dovecot: auth: Debug: ldap([email protected]): Finished userdb lookup
Jan 27 03:38:08 mail dovecot: auth: Debug: userdb out: USER#0111#[email protected]#[email protected]#011home=/var/vmail/vmail1/domain.tld/t/r/a/test-2022.01.21.10.09.47/#011mail=sdbox:~/sdbox/#011quota_rule=*:bytes=1073741824
关键是(enabledService=sieve-filter)
答案2
所需的条件：我已经使用 postfixadmin 虚拟用户设置了 postfix，并将 dovecot 服务身份验证设置为 /var/spool/postfix/private/auth，然后成功运行上述命令