BTRFS 多次断电后校验错误

BTRFS 多次断电后校验错误

多次断电后,btrfs 的校验和错误,可以恢复吗?

配备 PERC H730P 适配器的 Dell R740xd 出现故障,好像缓存未被写入。

现在尝试使用 btrfs-progs v6.5.1 在 fedora 中恢复

二甲基硅油在山上

[ 7471.519489] BTRFS: device fsid 3e7baffe-c84f-4bf1-a830-84adb5899539 devid 1 transid 1197903 /dev/xvdb1 scanned by mount (1536)
[ 7471.524090] BTRFS info (device xvdb1): using crc32c (crc32c-intel) checksum algorithm
[ 7471.524099] BTRFS info (device xvdb1): disk space caching is enabled
[ 7481.606391] BTRFS info (device xvdb1): enabling ssd optimizations
[ 7481.629116] BTRFS warning (device xvdb1): checksum verify failed on logical 4317118464 mirror 1 wanted 0x4b93e5a3 found 0x743b8159 level 1

返回

mount: /temp: can't read superblock on /dev/xvdb1.
       dmesg(1) may have more information after failed mount system call.

安装-oro,救援=usebackuproot /dev/xvdb1 /temp/ 给出相同的输出

btrfs 救援超级恢复 -v /dev/xvdb1

All Devices:
        Device: id = 1, name = /dev/xvdb1

Before Recovering:
        [All good supers]:
                device name = /dev/xvdb1
                superblock bytenr = 65536

                device name = /dev/xvdb1
                superblock bytenr = 67108864

                device name = /dev/xvdb1
                superblock bytenr = 274877906944

        [All bad supers]:

All supers are valid, no need to recover

btrfs 恢复 /dev/xvdb1 /temp/

checksum verify failed on 4317118464 wanted 0x4b93e5a3 found 0x743b8159
checksum verify failed on 4317118464 wanted 0x4b93e5a3 found 0x743b8159
Csum didn't match
ERROR: search for next directory entry failed: -5

完整超级块信息

[root@localhost |]# btrfs inspect-internal dump-super -f /dev/xvdb1
superblock: bytenr=65536, device=/dev/xvdb1
---------------------------------------------------------
csum_type               0 (crc32c)
csum_size               4
csum                    0xb72b3f47 [match]
bytenr                  65536
flags                   0x1
                        ( WRITTEN )
magic                   _BHRfS_M [match]
fsid                    3e7baffe-c84f-4bf1-a830-84adb5899539
metadata_uuid           00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000
label
generation              1197903
root                    4328472576
sys_array_size          97
chunk_root_generation   1197057
root_level              1
chunk_root              1097728
chunk_root_level        1
log_root                0
log_root_transid (deprecated)   0
log_root_level          0
total_bytes             2147482599424
bytes_used              1786107740160
sectorsize              4096
nodesize                16384
leafsize (deprecated)   16384
stripesize              4096
root_dir                6
num_devices             1
compat_flags            0x0
compat_ro_flags         0x0
incompat_flags          0x161
                        ( MIXED_BACKREF |
                          BIG_METADATA |
                          EXTENDED_IREF |
                          SKINNY_METADATA )
cache_generation        1197903
uuid_tree_generation    1197903
dev_item.uuid           8c6fd39f-1924-4314-9454-4c4a91999731
dev_item.fsid           3e7baffe-c84f-4bf1-a830-84adb5899539 [match]
dev_item.type           0
dev_item.total_bytes    2147482599424
dev_item.bytes_used     1855438454784
dev_item.io_align       4096
dev_item.io_width       4096
dev_item.sector_size    4096
dev_item.devid          1
dev_item.dev_group      0
dev_item.seek_speed     0
dev_item.bandwidth      0
dev_item.generation     0
sys_chunk_array[2048]:
        item 0 key (FIRST_CHUNK_TREE CHUNK_ITEM 1048576)
                length 4194304 owner 2 stripe_len 65536 type SYSTEM|single
                io_align 4096 io_width 4096 sector_size 4096
                num_stripes 1 sub_stripes 0
                        stripe 0 devid 1 offset 1048576
                        dev_uuid 8c6fd39f-1924-4314-9454-4c4a91999731
backup_roots[4]:
        backup 0:
                backup_tree_root:       4328472576      gen: 1197903    level: 1
                backup_chunk_root:      1097728 gen: 1197057    level: 1
                backup_extent_root:     4328636416      gen: 1197903    level: 3
                backup_fs_root:         4379639808      gen: 1197899    level: 2
                backup_dev_root:        4377640960      gen: 1197903    level: 1
                csum_root:      4379656192      gen: 1197903    level: 2
                backup_total_bytes:     2147482599424
                backup_bytes_used:      1786107740160
                backup_num_devices:     1

        backup 1:
                backup_tree_root:       4317069312      gen: 1197900    level: 1
                backup_chunk_root:      1097728 gen: 1197057    level: 1
                backup_extent_root:     4317429760      gen: 1197900    level: 3
                backup_fs_root:         4379639808      gen: 1197899    level: 2
                backup_dev_root:        4325916672      gen: 1197900    level: 1
                csum_root:      4327030784      gen: 1197900    level: 2
                backup_total_bytes:     2147482599424
                backup_bytes_used:      1786107740160
                backup_num_devices:     1

        backup 2:
                backup_tree_root:       4328636416      gen: 1197901    level: 1
                backup_chunk_root:      1097728 gen: 1197057    level: 1
                backup_extent_root:     4328652800      gen: 1197901    level: 3
                backup_fs_root:         4379639808      gen: 1197899    level: 2
                backup_dev_root:        4378968064      gen: 1197901    level: 1
                csum_root:      4379738112      gen: 1197901    level: 2
                backup_total_bytes:     2147482599424
                backup_bytes_used:      1786107740160
                backup_num_devices:     1

        backup 3:
                backup_tree_root:       4317069312      gen: 1197902    level: 1
                backup_chunk_root:      1097728 gen: 1197057    level: 1
                backup_extent_root:     4317429760      gen: 1197902    level: 3
                backup_fs_root:         4379639808      gen: 1197899    level: 2
                backup_dev_root:        4326195200      gen: 1197902    level: 1
                csum_root:      4327096320      gen: 1197902    level: 2
                backup_total_bytes:     2147482599424
                backup_bytes_used:      1786107740160
                backup_num_devices:     1

磁盘在 xen 中,因此有机会尝试多种修复方法。数据已备份,但这块砖头有 1 个月的最新数据。

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