禁用 CPU 管理

禁用 CPU 管理

如果我将以下内容添加processor.max_cstate=0到启动内核命令行中,是否会禁用所有 CPU 电源管理和限制?

我还发现: http://www.experts-exchange.com/OS/Linux/Administration/A_3492-Avoiding-CPU-speed-scaling-in-modern-Linux-distributions-Running-CPU-at-full-speed-Tips.html

该链接讨论了将所有 CPU/核心的 CPU 调节器从“按需”更改为“性能”,并从内核禁用 kondemand。

服务器用于网站托管

更新:

2.6.32-379.1.1.lve1.1.7.6.el6.x86_64 #1 SMP Sat Aug 4 09:56:37 EDT 2012 x86_64 x86_64 x86_64 GNU/Linux

    # dmidecode 2.11
    SMBIOS 2.6 present.
    74 structures occupying 2878 bytes.
    Table at 0x0009F000.

    Handle 0x0000, DMI type 0, 24 bytes
    BIOS Information
            Vendor: American Megatrends Inc.
            Version: 1.0c
            Release Date: 05/27/2010
            Address: 0xF0000
            Runtime Size: 64 kB
            ROM Size: 4096 kB
            Characteristics:
                    ISA is supported
                    PCI is supported
                    PNP is supported
                    BIOS is upgradeable
                    BIOS shadowing is allowed
                    ESCD support is available
                    Boot from CD is supported
                    Selectable boot is supported
                    BIOS ROM is socketed
                    EDD is supported
                    5.25"/1.2 MB floppy services are supported (int 13h)
                    3.5"/720 kB floppy services are supported (int 13h)
                    3.5"/2.88 MB floppy services are supported (int 13h)
                    Print screen service is supported (int 5h)
                    8042 keyboard services are supported (int 9h)
                    Serial services are supported (int 14h)
                    Printer services are supported (int 17h)
                    CGA/mono video services are supported (int 10h)
                    ACPI is supported
                    USB legacy is supported
                    LS-120 boot is supported
                    ATAPI Zip drive boot is supported
                    BIOS boot specification is supported
                    Targeted content distribution is supported
            BIOS Revision: 8.16

    Handle 0x0001, DMI type 1, 27 bytes
    System Information
            Manufacturer: Supermicro
            Product Name: X8SIE
            Version: 0123456789
            Serial Number: 0123456789
            UUID: 49434D53-0200-9033-2500-33902500D52C
            Wake-up Type: Power Switch
            SKU Number: To Be Filled By O.E.M.
            Family: To Be Filled By O.E.M.
Handle 0x0002, DMI type 2, 15 bytes
Base Board Information
        Manufacturer: Supermicro
        Product Name: X8SIE
        Version: 0123456789
        Serial Number: VM11S61561
        Asset Tag: To Be Filled By O.E.M.
        Features:
                Board is a hosting board
                Board is replaceable
        Location In Chassis: To Be Filled By O.E.M.
        Chassis Handle: 0x0003
        Type: Motherboard
        Contained Object Handles: 0

Handle 0x0003, DMI type 3, 21 bytes
Chassis Information
        Manufacturer: Supermicro
        Type: Sealed-case PC
        Lock: Not Present
        Version: 0123456789
        Serial Number: 0123456789
        Asset Tag: To Be Filled By O.E.M.
        Boot-up State: Safe
        Power Supply State: Safe
        Thermal State: Safe
        Security Status: None
        OEM Information: 0x00000000
        Height: Unspecified
        Number Of Power Cords: 1
        Contained Elements: 0

答案1

这将是您的硬件设置的功能。
请提供服务器品牌/型号以及 Linux 发行版/版本和内核。

最大化服务器性能的过程因您可用的资源而异......

例如:

  • Red Hat 6 系统具有 tuned-adm 框架,可禁用 CPU 调节器。(另请参见此图。
  • HP ProLiant 服务器(及其他服务器)具有具体调整指南以及低延迟和性能优化设置的步骤。
  • 大多数硬件供应商都有可以提供帮助的特定 BIOS 设置(禁用 C 状态和 P 状态 - 还有频率缩放)。

因此,请提供更多有关您正在寻找的内容的背景信息。

检查矩阵在此答案中列出有关 RHEL 方法的一些一般信息。

编辑:从您的内核字符串来看,这似乎是一个基于 Red Hat 的 RPM 系统。

我建议下载 tuned-adm 实用程序并更改系统的性能配置文件来实现您的要求。

就你的情况而言:

yum install tuned tuned-utils
tuned-adm profile latency-performance

或者可能:

tuned-adm profile enterprise storage

两者都将禁用 CPU 调节器。

系统设置和配置文件按照以下时间表排列:

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