GRUB 后黑屏

2024-6-3 • tag-icon

grub2

下午好。首先，抱歉我的英语不好，我知道这不是你见过的最好的。今天早上我安装了 Ubuntu 13.04，并尝试了一下它的配置（首选项，没有别的）并下载了一些程序，尝试使用终端等进行编程。

几分钟前，当我想重新启动 Windows 时，却发现无法重新启动。

我进入 GRUB，一切如预期，我有 5 个选项（我根据记忆写的，因为我没有记下来）：

Ubuntu
Ubuntu 的附加选项
记忆测试
另一项记忆测试（也许是提前测试？）
/dev/sda1 上的 Windows（加载器）

我选择最后一个选项，它进入 Windows，或者我是这样认为的。事实是，在 GRUB 消失后，我留下了一个黑屏，顶部线条开始显示为扭曲的颜色（如果这很重要，我可以用手机拍照并上传），并且不会延伸到屏幕的其余部分，有 1 厘米或类似的。

我找不到任何解决方案，因为我发现的所有内容都与 GRUB 没有出现的问题有关。

我在 Ubuntu 终端上留下了 sudo fdisk -l 命令的报告，希望它能有所帮助：

Disco /dev/sda: 1000.2 GB, 1000204886016 bytes
255 cabezas, 63 sectores/pista, 121601 cilindros, 1953525168 sectores en total
Unidades = sectores de 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Tamaño de sector (lógico / físico): 512 bytes / 4096 bytes
Tamaño E/S (mínimo/óptimo): 4096 bytes / 4096 bytes
Identificador del disco: 0x25233875

Dispositivo Inicio Comienzo Fin Bloques Id Sistema
/dev/sda1 * 2048 206847 102400 7 HPFS/NTFS/exFAT
/dev/sda2 206848 1245448800 622620976+ 7 HPFS/NTFS/exFAT
/dev/sda3 1245450238 1953523711 354036737 5 Extendida
La partición 3 no se inició en el limite físico del sector
/dev/sda5 1245450240 1936783359 345666560 83 Linux
/dev/sda6 1936785408 1953523711 8369152 82 Linux swap / Solaris

Disco /dev/mapper/cryptswap1: 8570 MB, 8570011648 bytes
255 cabezas, 63 sectores/pista, 1041 cilindros, 16738304 sectores en total
Unidades = sectores de 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Tamaño de sector (lógico / físico): 512 bytes / 4096 bytes
Tamaño E/S (mínimo/óptimo): 4096 bytes / 4096 bytes
Identificador del disco: 0x9e01f612

El disco /dev/mapper/cryptswap1 no contiene una tabla de particiones válida

我希望你能帮助我，我将不胜感激。

问候。

编辑：

抱歉，我不知道我可以使用格式。我在使用 Ubuntu 13.04 和 Windows 7 时遇到了问题。

猫的结果/boot/grub/grub.cfg

#
# DO NOT EDIT THIS FILE
#
# It is automatically generated by grub-mkconfig using templates
# from /etc/grub.d and settings from /etc/default/grub
#

### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/00_header ###
if [ -s $prefix/grubenv ]; then
  set have_grubenv=true
  load_env
fi
set default="0"

if [ x"${feature_menuentry_id}" = xy ]; then
  menuentry_id_option="--id"
else
  menuentry_id_option=""
fi

export menuentry_id_option

if [ "${prev_saved_entry}" ]; then
  set saved_entry="${prev_saved_entry}"
  save_env saved_entry
  set prev_saved_entry=
  save_env prev_saved_entry
  set boot_once=true
fi

function savedefault {
  if [ -z "${boot_once}" ]; then
    saved_entry="${chosen}"
    save_env saved_entry
  fi
}

function recordfail {
  set recordfail=1
  if [ -n "${have_grubenv}" ]; then if [ -z "${boot_once}" ]; then save_env recordfail; fi; fi
}

function load_video {
  if [ x$feature_all_video_module = xy ]; then
    insmod all_video
  else
    insmod efi_gop
    insmod efi_uga
    insmod ieee1275_fb
    insmod vbe
    insmod vga
    insmod video_bochs
    insmod video_cirrus
  fi
}

if [ x$feature_default_font_path = xy ] ; then
   font=unicode
else
insmod part_msdos
insmod ext2
set root='hd0,msdos5'
if [ x$feature_platform_search_hint = xy ]; then
  search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root --hint-bios=hd0,msdos5 --hint-efi=hd0,msdos5 --hint-baremetal=ahci0,msdos5  fb3c5402-5a59-4e52-99ea-b81b9c9c1586
else
  search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root fb3c5402-5a59-4e52-99ea-b81b9c9c1586
fi
    font="/usr/share/grub/unicode.pf2"
fi

if loadfont $font ; then
  set gfxmode=auto
  load_video
  insmod gfxterm
  set locale_dir=$prefix/locale
  set lang=es_ES
  insmod gettext
fi
terminal_output gfxterm
if [ "${recordfail}" = 1 ]; then
  set timeout=-1
else
  set timeout=10
fi
### END /etc/grub.d/00_header ###

### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/05_debian_theme ###
set menu_color_normal=white/black
set menu_color_highlight=black/light-gray
if background_color 44,0,30; then
  clear
fi
### END /etc/grub.d/05_debian_theme ###

### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/10_linux ###
function gfxmode {
    set gfxpayload="${1}"
    if [ "${1}" = "keep" ]; then
        set vt_handoff=vt.handoff=7
    else
        set vt_handoff=
    fi
}
if [ "${recordfail}" != 1 ]; then
  if [ -e ${prefix}/gfxblacklist.txt ]; then
    if hwmatch ${prefix}/gfxblacklist.txt 3; then
      if [ ${match} = 0 ]; then
        set linux_gfx_mode=keep
      else
        set linux_gfx_mode=text
      fi
    else
      set linux_gfx_mode=text
    fi
  else
    set linux_gfx_mode=keep
  fi
else
  set linux_gfx_mode=text
fi
export linux_gfx_mode
menuentry 'Ubuntu' --class ubuntu --class gnu-linux --class gnu --class os $menuentry_id_option 'gnulinux-simple-fb3c5402-5a59-4e52-99ea-b81b9c9c1586' {
recordfail
    load_video
    gfxmode $linux_gfx_mode
    insmod gzio
    insmod part_msdos
    insmod ext2
    set root='hd0,msdos5'
    if [ x$feature_platform_search_hint = xy ]; then
      search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root --hint-bios=hd0,msdos5 --hint-efi=hd0,msdos5 --hint-baremetal=ahci0,msdos5  fb3c5402-5a59-4e52-99ea-b81b9c9c1586
    else
      search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root fb3c5402-5a59-4e52-99ea-b81b9c9c1586
    fi
    linux   /boot/vmlinuz-3.8.0-19-generic root=UUID=fb3c5402-5a59-4e52-99ea-b81b9c9c1586 ro   quiet splash $vt_handoff
    initrd  /boot/initrd.img-3.8.0-19-generic
}
submenu 'Opciones avanzadas para Ubuntu' $menuentry_id_option 'gnulinux-advanced-fb3c5402-5a59-4e52-99ea-b81b9c9c1586' {
    menuentry 'Ubuntu, con Linux 3.8.0-19-generic' --class ubuntu --class gnu-linux --class gnu --class os $menuentry_id_option 'gnulinux-3.8.0-19-generic-advanced-fb3c5402-5a59-4e52-99ea-b81b9c9c1586' {
    recordfail
        load_video
        gfxmode $linux_gfx_mode
        insmod gzio
        insmod part_msdos
        insmod ext2
        set root='hd0,msdos5'
        if [ x$feature_platform_search_hint = xy ]; then
          search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root --hint-bios=hd0,msdos5 --hint-efi=hd0,msdos5 --hint-baremetal=ahci0,msdos5  fb3c5402-5a59-4e52-99ea-b81b9c9c1586
        else
          search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root fb3c5402-5a59-4e52-99ea-b81b9c9c1586
        fi
        echo    'Cargando Linux 3.8.0-19-generic ...'
        linux   /boot/vmlinuz-3.8.0-19-generic root=UUID=fb3c5402-5a59-4e52-99ea-b81b9c9c1586 ro   quiet splash $vt_handoff
        echo    'Cargando el disco RAM inicial...'
        initrd  /boot/initrd.img-3.8.0-19-generic
    }
    menuentry 'Ubuntu, con Linux 3.8.0-19-generic (modo recuperación)' --class ubuntu --class gnu-linux --class gnu --class os $menuentry_id_option 'gnulinux-3.8.0-19-generic-recovery-fb3c5402-5a59-4e52-99ea-b81b9c9c1586' {
    recordfail
        load_video
        insmod gzio
        insmod part_msdos
        insmod ext2
        set root='hd0,msdos5'
        if [ x$feature_platform_search_hint = xy ]; then
          search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root --hint-bios=hd0,msdos5 --hint-efi=hd0,msdos5 --hint-baremetal=ahci0,msdos5  fb3c5402-5a59-4e52-99ea-b81b9c9c1586
        else
          search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root fb3c5402-5a59-4e52-99ea-b81b9c9c1586
        fi
        echo    'Cargando Linux 3.8.0-19-generic ...'
        linux   /boot/vmlinuz-3.8.0-19-generic root=UUID=fb3c5402-5a59-4e52-99ea-b81b9c9c1586 ro recovery nomodeset 
        echo    'Cargando el disco RAM inicial...'
        initrd  /boot/initrd.img-3.8.0-19-generic
    }
}

### END /etc/grub.d/10_linux ###

### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/20_linux_xen ###

### END /etc/grub.d/20_linux_xen ###

### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/20_memtest86+ ###
menuentry "Memory test (memtest86+)" {
    insmod part_msdos
    insmod ext2
    set root='hd0,msdos5'
    if [ x$feature_platform_search_hint = xy ]; then
      search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root --hint-bios=hd0,msdos5 --hint-efi=hd0,msdos5 --hint-baremetal=ahci0,msdos5  fb3c5402-5a59-4e52-99ea-b81b9c9c1586
    else
      search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root fb3c5402-5a59-4e52-99ea-b81b9c9c1586
    fi
    linux16 /boot/memtest86+.bin
}
menuentry "Memory test (memtest86+, serial console 115200)" {
    insmod part_msdos
    insmod ext2
    set root='hd0,msdos5'
    if [ x$feature_platform_search_hint = xy ]; then
      search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root --hint-bios=hd0,msdos5 --hint-efi=hd0,msdos5 --hint-baremetal=ahci0,msdos5  fb3c5402-5a59-4e52-99ea-b81b9c9c1586
    else
      search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root fb3c5402-5a59-4e52-99ea-b81b9c9c1586
    fi
    linux16 /boot/memtest86+.bin console=ttyS0,115200n8
}
### END /etc/grub.d/20_memtest86+ ###

### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/30_os-prober ###
menuentry 'Windows 7 (loader) (en /dev/sda1)' --class windows --class os $menuentry_id_option 'osprober-chain-D87A07D87A07B274' {
    insmod part_msdos
    insmod ntfs
    set root='hd0,msdos1'
    if [ x$feature_platform_search_hint = xy ]; then
      search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root --hint-bios=hd0,msdos1 --hint-efi=hd0,msdos1 --hint-baremetal=ahci0,msdos1  D87A07D87A07B274
    else
      search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root D87A07D87A07B274
    fi
    chainloader +1
}
### END /etc/grub.d/30_os-prober ###

### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/30_uefi-firmware ###
### END /etc/grub.d/30_uefi-firmware ###

### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/40_custom ###
# This file provides an easy way to add custom menu entries.  Simply type the
# menu entries you want to add after this comment.  Be careful not to change
# the 'exec tail' line above.
### END /etc/grub.d/40_custom ###

### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/41_custom ###
if [ -f  ${config_directory}/custom.cfg ]; then
  source ${config_directory}/custom.cfg
elif [ -z "${config_directory}" -a -f  $prefix/custom.cfg ]; then
  source $prefix/custom.cfg;
fi
### END /etc/grub.d/41_custom ###

结果cat /etc/default/grub：

#
# DO NOT EDIT THIS FILE
#
# It is automatically generated by grub-mkconfig using templates
# from /etc/grub.d and settings from /etc/default/grub
#

### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/00_header ###
if [ -s $prefix/grubenv ]; then
  set have_grubenv=true
  load_env
fi
set default="0"

if [ x"${feature_menuentry_id}" = xy ]; then
  menuentry_id_option="--id"
else
  menuentry_id_option=""
fi

export menuentry_id_option

if [ "${prev_saved_entry}" ]; then
  set saved_entry="${prev_saved_entry}"
  save_env saved_entry
  set prev_saved_entry=
  save_env prev_saved_entry
  set boot_once=true
fi

function savedefault {
  if [ -z "${boot_once}" ]; then
    saved_entry="${chosen}"
    save_env saved_entry
  fi
}

function recordfail {
  set recordfail=1
  if [ -n "${have_grubenv}" ]; then if [ -z "${boot_once}" ]; then save_env recordfail; fi; fi
}

function load_video {
  if [ x$feature_all_video_module = xy ]; then
    insmod all_video
  else
    insmod efi_gop
    insmod efi_uga
    insmod ieee1275_fb
    insmod vbe
    insmod vga
    insmod video_bochs
    insmod video_cirrus
  fi
}

if [ x$feature_default_font_path = xy ] ; then
   font=unicode
else
insmod part_msdos
insmod ext2
set root='hd0,msdos5'
if [ x$feature_platform_search_hint = xy ]; then
  search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root --hint-bios=hd0,msdos5 --hint-efi=hd0,msdos5 --hint-baremetal=ahci0,msdos5  fb3c5402-5a59-4e52-99ea-b81b9c9c1586
else
  search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root fb3c5402-5a59-4e52-99ea-b81b9c9c1586
fi
    font="/usr/share/grub/unicode.pf2"
fi

if loadfont $font ; then
  set gfxmode=auto
  load_video
  insmod gfxterm
  set locale_dir=$prefix/locale
  set lang=es_ES
  insmod gettext
fi
terminal_output gfxterm
if [ "${recordfail}" = 1 ]; then
  set timeout=-1
else
  set timeout=10
fi
### END /etc/grub.d/00_header ###

### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/05_debian_theme ###
set menu_color_normal=white/black
set menu_color_highlight=black/light-gray
if background_color 44,0,30; then
  clear
fi
### END /etc/grub.d/05_debian_theme ###

### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/10_linux ###
function gfxmode {
    set gfxpayload="${1}"
    if [ "${1}" = "keep" ]; then
        set vt_handoff=vt.handoff=7
    else
        set vt_handoff=
    fi
}
if [ "${recordfail}" != 1 ]; then
  if [ -e ${prefix}/gfxblacklist.txt ]; then
    if hwmatch ${prefix}/gfxblacklist.txt 3; then
      if [ ${match} = 0 ]; then
        set linux_gfx_mode=keep
      else
        set linux_gfx_mode=text
      fi
    else
      set linux_gfx_mode=text
    fi
  else
    set linux_gfx_mode=keep
  fi
else
  set linux_gfx_mode=text
fi
export linux_gfx_mode
menuentry 'Ubuntu' --class ubuntu --class gnu-linux --class gnu --class os $menuentry_id_option 'gnulinux-simple-fb3c5402-5a59-4e52-99ea-b81b9c9c1586' {
recordfail
    load_video
    gfxmode $linux_gfx_mode
    insmod gzio
    insmod part_msdos
    insmod ext2
    set root='hd0,msdos5'
    if [ x$feature_platform_search_hint = xy ]; then
      search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root --hint-bios=hd0,msdos5 --hint-efi=hd0,msdos5 --hint-baremetal=ahci0,msdos5  fb3c5402-5a59-4e52-99ea-b81b9c9c1586
    else
      search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root fb3c5402-5a59-4e52-99ea-b81b9c9c1586
    fi
    linux   /boot/vmlinuz-3.8.0-19-generic root=UUID=fb3c5402-5a59-4e52-99ea-b81b9c9c1586 ro   quiet splash $vt_handoff
    initrd  /boot/initrd.img-3.8.0-19-generic
}
submenu 'Opciones avanzadas para Ubuntu' $menuentry_id_option 'gnulinux-advanced-fb3c5402-5a59-4e52-99ea-b81b9c9c1586' {
    menuentry 'Ubuntu, con Linux 3.8.0-19-generic' --class ubuntu --class gnu-linux --class gnu --class os $menuentry_id_option 'gnulinux-3.8.0-19-generic-advanced-fb3c5402-5a59-4e52-99ea-b81b9c9c1586' {
    recordfail
        load_video
        gfxmode $linux_gfx_mode
        insmod gzio
        insmod part_msdos
        insmod ext2
        set root='hd0,msdos5'
        if [ x$feature_platform_search_hint = xy ]; then
          search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root --hint-bios=hd0,msdos5 --hint-efi=hd0,msdos5 --hint-baremetal=ahci0,msdos5  fb3c5402-5a59-4e52-99ea-b81b9c9c1586
        else
          search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root fb3c5402-5a59-4e52-99ea-b81b9c9c1586
        fi
        echo    'Cargando Linux 3.8.0-19-generic ...'
        linux   /boot/vmlinuz-3.8.0-19-generic root=UUID=fb3c5402-5a59-4e52-99ea-b81b9c9c1586 ro   quiet splash $vt_handoff
        echo    'Cargando el disco RAM inicial...'
        initrd  /boot/initrd.img-3.8.0-19-generic
    }
    menuentry 'Ubuntu, con Linux 3.8.0-19-generic (modo recuperación)' --class ubuntu --class gnu-linux --class gnu --class os $menuentry_id_option 'gnulinux-3.8.0-19-generic-recovery-fb3c5402-5a59-4e52-99ea-b81b9c9c1586' {
    recordfail
        load_video
        insmod gzio
        insmod part_msdos
        insmod ext2
        set root='hd0,msdos5'
        if [ x$feature_platform_search_hint = xy ]; then
          search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root --hint-bios=hd0,msdos5 --hint-efi=hd0,msdos5 --hint-baremetal=ahci0,msdos5  fb3c5402-5a59-4e52-99ea-b81b9c9c1586
        else
          search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root fb3c5402-5a59-4e52-99ea-b81b9c9c1586
        fi
        echo    'Cargando Linux 3.8.0-19-generic ...'
        linux   /boot/vmlinuz-3.8.0-19-generic root=UUID=fb3c5402-5a59-4e52-99ea-b81b9c9c1586 ro recovery nomodeset 
        echo    'Cargando el disco RAM inicial...'
        initrd  /boot/initrd.img-3.8.0-19-generic
    }
}

### END /etc/grub.d/10_linux ###

### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/20_linux_xen ###

### END /etc/grub.d/20_linux_xen ###

### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/20_memtest86+ ###
menuentry "Memory test (memtest86+)" {
    insmod part_msdos
    insmod ext2
    set root='hd0,msdos5'
    if [ x$feature_platform_search_hint = xy ]; then
      search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root --hint-bios=hd0,msdos5 --hint-efi=hd0,msdos5 --hint-baremetal=ahci0,msdos5  fb3c5402-5a59-4e52-99ea-b81b9c9c1586
    else
      search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root fb3c5402-5a59-4e52-99ea-b81b9c9c1586
    fi
    linux16 /boot/memtest86+.bin
}
menuentry "Memory test (memtest86+, serial console 115200)" {
    insmod part_msdos
    insmod ext2
    set root='hd0,msdos5'
    if [ x$feature_platform_search_hint = xy ]; then
      search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root --hint-bios=hd0,msdos5 --hint-efi=hd0,msdos5 --hint-baremetal=ahci0,msdos5  fb3c5402-5a59-4e52-99ea-b81b9c9c1586
    else
      search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root fb3c5402-5a59-4e52-99ea-b81b9c9c1586
    fi
    linux16 /boot/memtest86+.bin console=ttyS0,115200n8
}
### END /etc/grub.d/20_memtest86+ ###

### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/30_os-prober ###
menuentry 'Windows 7 (loader) (en /dev/sda1)' --class windows --class os $menuentry_id_option 'osprober-chain-D87A07D87A07B274' {
    insmod part_msdos
    insmod ntfs
    set root='hd0,msdos1'
    if [ x$feature_platform_search_hint = xy ]; then
      search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root --hint-bios=hd0,msdos1 --hint-efi=hd0,msdos1 --hint-baremetal=ahci0,msdos1  D87A07D87A07B274
    else
      search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root D87A07D87A07B274
    fi
    chainloader +1
}
### END /etc/grub.d/30_os-prober ###

### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/30_uefi-firmware ###
### END /etc/grub.d/30_uefi-firmware ###

### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/40_custom ###
# This file provides an easy way to add custom menu entries.  Simply type the
# menu entries you want to add after this comment.  Be careful not to change
# the 'exec tail' line above.
### END /etc/grub.d/40_custom ###

### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/41_custom ###
if [ -f  ${config_directory}/custom.cfg ]; then
  source ${config_directory}/custom.cfg
elif [ -z "${config_directory}" -a -f  $prefix/custom.cfg ]; then
  source $prefix/custom.cfg;
fi
### END /etc/grub.d/41_custom ###
alberto@alberto-P67A-D3-B3:~$ ^C
alberto@alberto-P67A-D3-B3:~$ clear

alberto@alberto-P67A-D3-B3:~$ cat /etc/default/grub
# If you change this file, run 'update-grub' afterwards to update
# /boot/grub/grub.cfg.
# For full documentation of the options in this file, see:
#   info -f grub -n 'Simple configuration'

GRUB_DEFAULT=0
#GRUB_HIDDEN_TIMEOUT=0
GRUB_HIDDEN_TIMEOUT_QUIET=true
GRUB_TIMEOUT=10
GRUB_DISTRIBUTOR=`lsb_release -i -s 2> /dev/null || echo Debian`
GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX_DEFAULT="quiet splash"
GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX=""

# Uncomment to enable BadRAM filtering, modify to suit your needs
# This works with Linux (no patch required) and with any kernel that obtains
# the memory map information from GRUB (GNU Mach, kernel of FreeBSD ...)
#GRUB_BADRAM="0x01234567,0xfefefefe,0x89abcdef,0xefefefef"

# Uncomment to disable graphical terminal (grub-pc only)
#GRUB_TERMINAL=console

# The resolution used on graphical terminal
# note that you can use only modes which your graphic card supports via VBE
# you can see them in real GRUB with the command `vbeinfo'
#GRUB_GFXMODE=640x480

# Uncomment if you don't want GRUB to pass "root=UUID=xxx" parameter to Linux
#GRUB_DISABLE_LINUX_UUID=true

# Uncomment to disable generation of recovery mode menu entries
#GRUB_DISABLE_RECOVERY="true"

# Uncomment to get a beep at grub start
#GRUB_INIT_TUNE="480 440 1"

答案1

Boot-Repair 表示文件系统不干净。您是否从安装程序调整了 Windows 的大小？Windows 是否处于休眠状态？在调整 NTFS 分区的大小后，Windows 需要运行 chkdsk。我会从您的 Windows 修复 CD 或闪存驱动器或某些具有 chkdsk 的第三方 Windows 修复 CD 运行该程序。如果您的 Windows 处于休眠状态，则需要删除休眠文件并运行 chkdsk。

强制从 Ubuntu 中删除 hiberfil

http://www.hecticgeek.com/2013/01/mount-windows-8-partition-ubuntu-hybrid-boot/

答案1

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