我正在构建 3.4，而本教程针对的是 3.1
我安装了所有指定的依赖项，包括 cairo。
跑步后cd awesome-3.4 && 制作我收到以下缺少依赖项错误：
Running cmake…
-- cat -> /bin/cat
-- ln -> /bin/ln
-- grep -> /bin/grep
-- git -> /usr/bin/git
-- hostname -> /bin/hostname
-- gperf -> /usr/bin/gperf
-- asciidoc -> /usr/bin/asciidoc
-- xmlto -> /usr/bin/xmlto
-- gzip -> /bin/gzip
-- lua -> /usr/bin/lua
-- luadoc -> /usr/bin/luadoc
-- convert -> /usr/bin/convert
-- checking for modules 'glib-2.0;cairo;x11;pango>=1.19.3;pangocairo>=1.19.3;xcb-randr;xcb-xtest;xcb-xinerama;xcb-shape;xcb-event>=0.3.6;xcb-aux>=0.3.0;xcb-atom>=0.3.0;xcb-keysyms>=0.3.4;xcb-icccm>=0.3.6;xcb-image>=0.3.0;xcb-property>=0.3.0;cairo-xcb;libstartup-notification-1.0>=0.10;xproto>=7.0.15;imlib2;libxdg-basedir>=1.0.0'
-- package 'xcb-xtest' not found
-- package 'xcb-property>=0.3.0' not found
-- package 'libstartup-notification-1.0>=0.10' not found
-- package 'libxdg-basedir>=1.0.0' not found
>CMake Error at /usr/share/cmake-2.8/Modules/FindPkgConfig.cmake:259 (message):
A required package was not found
Call Stack (most recent call first):
/usr/share/cmake-2.8/Modules/FindPkgConfig.cmake:311 (_pkg_check_modules_internal)
awesomeConfig.cmake:133 (pkg_check_modules) CMakeLists.txt:15 (包括)
>CMake Error at awesomeConfig.cmake:157 (message):
Call Stack (most recent call first):
CMakeLists.txt:15 (include)
>-- Configuring incomplete, errors occurred!
make: *** [cmake] Error 1
我跑了
sudo apt-get install libxcb-xtest0 libxcb-property1 libxdg-basedir1 libstartup-notification0
但问题仍然存在。可能是因为 apt-get 对这些库使用了不同的名称。请指教
编辑按照 enzotib 的建议，我运行了：
**sudo apt-get install libxcb-xtest0-dev libxcb-property1-dev libxdg-basedir-dev libstartup-notification0-dev**
现在看起来我缺少一个库：
awesome-3.4$ make
Running cmake…
-- cat -> /bin/cat
-- ln -> /bin/ln
-- grep -> /bin/grep
-- git -> /usr/bin/git
-- hostname -> /bin/hostname
-- gperf -> /usr/bin/gperf
-- asciidoc -> /usr/bin/asciidoc
-- xmlto -> /usr/bin/xmlto
-- gzip -> /bin/gzip
-- lua -> /usr/bin/lua
-- luadoc -> /usr/bin/luadoc
-- convert -> /usr/bin/convert
-- Configuring lib/naughty.lua
-- Configuring lib/awful/tooltip.lua
-- Configuring lib/awful/init.lua
-- Configuring lib/awful/titlebar.lua
-- Configuring lib/awful/key.lua
-- Configuring lib/awful/mouse/init.lua
-- Configuring lib/awful/mouse/finder.lua
-- Configuring lib/awful/autofocus.lua
-- Configuring lib/awful/screen.lua
-- Configuring lib/awful/rules.lua
-- Configuring lib/awful/widget/init.lua
-- Configuring lib/awful/widget/taglist.lua
-- Configuring lib/awful/widget/graph.lua
-- Configuring lib/awful/widget/tasklist.lua
-- Configuring lib/awful/widget/common.lua
-- Configuring lib/awful/widget/prompt.lua
-- Configuring lib/awful/widget/launcher.lua
-- Configuring lib/awful/widget/button.lua
-- Configuring lib/awful/widget/layoutbox.lua
-- Configuring lib/awful/widget/layout/init.lua
-- Configuring lib/awful/widget/layout/vertical.lua
-- Configuring lib/awful/widget/layout/horizontal.lua
-- Configuring lib/awful/widget/layout/default.lua
-- Configuring lib/awful/widget/progressbar.lua
-- Configuring lib/awful/widget/textclock.lua
-- Configuring lib/awful/dbus.lua
-- Configuring lib/awful/remote.lua
-- Configuring lib/awful/client.lua
-- Configuring lib/awful/prompt.lua
-- Configuring lib/awful/completion.lua
-- Configuring lib/awful/tag.lua
-- Configuring lib/awful/util.lua
-- Configuring lib/awful/button.lua
-- Configuring lib/awful/menu.lua
-- Configuring lib/awful/hooks.lua
-- Configuring lib/awful/wibox.lua
-- Configuring lib/awful/layout/init.lua
-- Configuring lib/awful/layout/suit/init.lua
-- Configuring lib/awful/layout/suit/floating.lua
-- Configuring lib/awful/layout/suit/fair.lua
-- Configuring lib/awful/layout/suit/spiral.lua
-- Configuring lib/awful/layout/suit/magnifier.lua
-- Configuring lib/awful/layout/suit/tile.lua
-- Configuring lib/awful/layout/suit/max.lua
-- Configuring lib/awful/placement.lua
-- Configuring lib/awful/startup_notification.lua
-- Configuring lib/beautiful.lua
-- Configuring themes/zenburn//theme.lua
-- Configuring themes/default//theme.lua
-- Configuring themes/sky//theme.lua
-- Configuring config.h
-- Configuring awesomerc.lua
-- Configuring awesome-version-internal.h
-- Configuring awesome.doxygen
-- Configuring done
-- Generating done
-- Build files have been written to: /home/druden/util/awesome-3.4/.build-vedroid-i486-linux-gnu-4.4.3
Running make Makefile…
Building…
[ 4%] Built target generated_sources
[ 5%] Building C object CMakeFiles/awesome.dir/awesome.c.o
In file included from /home/druden/util/awesome-3.4/spawn.h:25,
from /home/druden/util/awesome-3.4/awesome.c:33:
/home/druden/util/awesome-3.4/globalconf.h:57: error: expected specifier-qualifier-list before ‘xcb_event_handlers_t’
In file included from /home/druden/util/awesome-3.4/awesome.c:34:
/home/druden/util/awesome-3.4/client.h: In function ‘client_stack’:
/home/druden/util/awesome-3.4/client.h:212: error: ‘awesome_t’ has no member named ‘client_need_stack_refresh’
/home/druden/util/awesome-3.4/client.h: In function ‘client_raise’:
/home/druden/util/awesome-3.4/client.h:227: error: ‘awesome_t’ has no member named ‘stack’
In file included from /home/druden/util/awesome-3.4/awesome.c:42:
/home/druden/util/awesome-3.4/titlebar.h: In function ‘titlebar_update_geometry’:
/home/druden/util/awesome-3.4/titlebar.h:150: error: ‘awesome_t’ has no member named ‘L’
/home/druden/util/awesome-3.4/titlebar.h:151: error: ‘awesome_t’ has no member named ‘L’
/home/druden/util/awesome-3.4/titlebar.h:152: error: ‘awesome_t’ has no member named ‘L’
In file included from /home/druden/util/awesome-3.4/awesome.c:47:
/home/druden/util/awesome-3.4/common/xutil.h: In function ‘xutil_get_text_property_from_reply’:
/home/druden/util/awesome-3.4/common/xutil.h:39: warning: ‘STRING’ is deprecated (declared at /usr/local/include/xcb/xcb_atom.h:83)
/home/druden/util/awesome-3.4/common/xutil.h: At top level:
/home/druden/util/awesome-3.4/common/xutil.h:60: error: expected ‘)’ before ‘*’ token
/home/druden/util/awesome-3.4/awesome.c: In function ‘awesome_atexit’:
/home/druden/util/awesome-3.4/awesome.c:65: error: ‘awesome_t’ has no member named ‘hooks’
/home/druden/util/awesome-3.4/awesome.c:66: error: ‘awesome_t’ has no member named ‘L’
/home/druden/util/awesome-3.4/awesome.c:66: error: ‘awesome_t’ has no member named ‘hooks’
/home/druden/util/awesome-3.4/awesome.c:68: error: ‘awesome_t’ has no member named ‘L’
/home/druden/util/awesome-3.4/awesome.c:73: error: ‘awesome_t’ has no member named ‘embedded’
/home/druden/util/awesome-3.4/awesome.c:76: error: ‘awesome_t’ has no member named ‘embedded’
/home/druden/util/awesome-3.4/awesome.c:77: error: ‘awesome_t’ has no member named ‘embedded’
/home/druden/util/awesome-3.4/awesome.c:89: error: ‘awesome_t’ has no member named ‘clients’
/home/druden/util/awesome-3.4/awesome.c:89: error: ‘awesome_t’ has no member named ‘clients’
/home/druden/util/awesome-3.4/awesome.c:89: error: ‘awesome_t’ has no member named ‘clients’
/home/druden/util/awesome-3.4/awesome.c:89: warning: type defaults to ‘int’ in declaration of ‘c’
/home/druden/util/awesome-3.4/awesome.c:89: error: ‘awesome_t’ has no member named ‘clients’
/home/druden/util/awesome-3.4/awesome.c:89: error: ‘awesome_t’ has no member named ‘clients’
/home/druden/util/awesome-3.4/awesome.c:89: error: ‘awesome_t’ has no member named ‘clients’
/home/druden/util/awesome-3.4/awesome.c:91: error: invalid type argument of ‘unary *’ (have ‘int’)
/home/druden/util/awesome-3.4/awesome.c:92: error: invalid type argument of ‘unary *’ (have ‘int’)
/home/druden/util/awesome-3.4/awesome.c:96: error: ‘awesome_t’ has no member named ‘L’
/home/druden/util/awesome-3.4/awesome.c: In function ‘a_xcb_check_cb’:
/home/druden/util/awesome-3.4/awesome.c:223: warning: implicit declaration of function ‘xcb_event_handle’
/home/druden/util/awesome-3.4/awesome.c:223: error: ‘awesome_t’ has no member named ‘evenths’
/home/druden/util/awesome-3.4/awesome.c:230: error: ‘awesome_t’ has no member named ‘evenths’
/home/druden/util/awesome-3.4/awesome.c: In function ‘awesome_restart’:
/home/druden/util/awesome-3.4/awesome.c:277: error: ‘awesome_t’ has no member named ‘argv’
/home/druden/util/awesome-3.4/awesome.c: In function ‘xerror’:
/home/druden/util/awesome-3.4/awesome.c:305: error: ‘XCB_EVENT_ERROR_BAD_WINDOW’ undeclared (first use in this function)
/home/druden/util/awesome-3.4/awesome.c:305: error: (Each undeclared identifier is reported only once
/home/druden/util/awesome-3.4/awesome.c:305: error: for each function it appears in.)
/home/druden/util/awesome-3.4/awesome.c:306: error: ‘XCB_EVENT_ERROR_BAD_MATCH’ undeclared (first use in this function)
/home/druden/util/awesome-3.4/awesome.c:308: error: ‘XCB_EVENT_ERROR_BAD_VALUE’ undeclared (first use in this function)
/home/druden/util/awesome-3.4/awesome.c: In function ‘main’:
/home/druden/util/awesome-3.4/awesome.c:369: error: ‘awesome_t’ has no member named ‘keygrabber’
/home/druden/util/awesome-3.4/awesome.c:370: error: ‘awesome_t’ has no member named ‘mousegrabber’
/home/druden/util/awesome-3.4/awesome.c:376: error: ‘awesome_t’ has no member named ‘argv’
/home/druden/util/awesome-3.4/awesome.c:377: error: ‘awesome_t’ has no member named ‘argv’
/home/druden/util/awesome-3.4/awesome.c:381: error: ‘awesome_t’ has no member named ‘argv’
/home/druden/util/awesome-3.4/awesome.c:382: error: ‘awesome_t’ has no member named ‘argv’
/home/druden/util/awesome-3.4/awesome.c:424: error: ‘awesome_t’ has no member named ‘loop’
/home/druden/util/awesome-3.4/awesome.c:425: error: ‘awesome_t’ has no member named ‘timer’
/home/druden/util/awesome-3.4/awesome.c:425: error: ‘awesome_t’ has no member named ‘timer’
/home/druden/util/awesome-3.4/awesome.c:425: error: ‘awesome_t’ has no member named ‘timer’
/home/druden/util/awesome-3.4/awesome.c:425: error: ‘awesome_t’ has no member named ‘timer’
/home/druden/util/awesome-3.4/awesome.c:425: error: ‘awesome_t’ has no member named ‘timer’
/home/druden/util/awesome-3.4/awesome.c:425: error: ‘awesome_t’ has no member named ‘timer’
/home/druden/util/awesome-3.4/awesome.c:431: error: ‘awesome_t’ has no member named ‘loop’
/home/druden/util/awesome-3.4/awesome.c:432: error: ‘awesome_t’ has no member named ‘loop’
/home/druden/util/awesome-3.4/awesome.c:433: error: ‘awesome_t’ has no member named ‘loop’
/home/druden/util/awesome-3.4/awesome.c:434: error: ‘awesome_t’ has no member named ‘loop’
/home/druden/util/awesome-3.4/awesome.c:435: error: ‘awesome_t’ has no member named ‘loop’
/home/druden/util/awesome-3.4/awesome.c:436: error: ‘awesome_t’ has no member named ‘loop’
/home/druden/util/awesome-3.4/awesome.c:443: error: ‘awesome_t’ has no member named ‘default_screen’
/home/druden/util/awesome-3.4/awesome.c:450: error: ‘awesome_t’ has no member named ‘have_xtest’
/home/druden/util/awesome-3.4/awesome.c:462: error: ‘awesome_t’ has no member named ‘loop’
/home/druden/util/awesome-3.4/awesome.c:464: error: ‘awesome_t’ has no member named ‘loop’
/home/druden/util/awesome-3.4/awesome.c:465: error: ‘awesome_t’ has no member named ‘loop’
/home/druden/util/awesome-3.4/awesome.c:467: error: ‘awesome_t’ has no member named ‘loop’
/home/druden/util/awesome-3.4/awesome.c:468: error: ‘awesome_t’ has no member named ‘loop’
/home/druden/util/awesome-3.4/awesome.c:471: warning: implicit declaration of function ‘xcb_event_handlers_init’
/home/druden/util/awesome-3.4/awesome.c:471: error: ‘awesome_t’ has no member named ‘evenths’
/home/druden/util/awesome-3.4/awesome.c:472: warning: implicit declaration of function ‘xutil_error_handler_catch_all_set’
/home/druden/util/awesome-3.4/awesome.c:472: error: ‘awesome_t’ has no member named ‘evenths’
/home/druden/util/awesome-3.4/awesome.c:490: warning: implicit declaration of function ‘xcb_event_poll_for_event_loop’
/home/druden/util/awesome-3.4/awesome.c:490: error: ‘awesome_t’ has no member named ‘evenths’
/home/druden/util/awesome-3.4/awesome.c:493: error: ‘awesome_t’ has no member named ‘evenths’
/home/druden/util/awesome-3.4/awesome.c:496: error: ‘awesome_t’ has no member named ‘keysyms’
/home/druden/util/awesome-3.4/awesome.c:507: error: ‘awesome_t’ has no member named ‘colors’
/home/druden/util/awesome-3.4/awesome.c:510: error: ‘awesome_t’ has no member named ‘colors’
/home/druden/util/awesome-3.4/awesome.c:513: error: ‘awesome_t’ has no member named ‘font’
/home/druden/util/awesome-3.4/awesome.c:519: error: ‘awesome_t’ has no member named ‘keysyms’
/home/druden/util/awesome-3.4/awesome.c:519: error: ‘awesome_t’ has no member named ‘numlockmask’
/home/druden/util/awesome-3.4/awesome.c:520: error: ‘awesome_t’ has no member named ‘shiftlockmask’
/home/druden/util/awesome-3.4/awesome.c:520: error: ‘awesome_t’ has no member named ‘capslockmask’
/home/druden/util/awesome-3.4/awesome.c:521: error: ‘awesome_t’ has no member named ‘modeswitchmask’
/home/druden/util/awesome-3.4/awesome.c:563: error: ‘awesome_t’ has no member named ‘evenths’
/home/druden/util/awesome-3.4/awesome.c:572: error: ‘awesome_t’ has no member named ‘loop’
/home/druden/util/awesome-3.4/awesome.c:575: error: ‘awesome_t’ has no member named ‘loop’
/home/druden/util/awesome-3.4/awesome.c:576: error: ‘awesome_t’ has no member named ‘loop’
/home/druden/util/awesome-3.4/awesome.c:577: error: ‘awesome_t’ has no member named ‘loop’
/home/druden/util/awesome-3.4/awesome.c:578: error: ‘awesome_t’ has no member named ‘loop’
/home/druden/util/awesome-3.4/awesome.c:579: error: ‘awesome_t’ has no member named ‘loop’
/home/druden/util/awesome-3.4/awesome.c:580: error: ‘awesome_t’ has no member named ‘loop’
make[3]: *** [CMakeFiles/awesome.dir/awesome.c.o] Error 1
make[2]: *** [CMakeFiles/awesome.dir/all] Error 2
make[1]: *** [all] Error 2
make: *** [cmake-build] Error 2
答案1
我认为您需要 -dev 版本的库来进行编译。