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如何命令“Ping”显示 ping 的时间和日期

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如何命令“Ping”显示 ping 的时间和日期

当我 ping 时，出现以下显示：

> ping -i 4 www.google.fr 
64 bytes from wi-in-f94.1e100.net (173.194.67.94): icmp_seq=503 ttl=46 time=45.5 ms
.......
.......
64 bytes from wi-in-f94.1e100.net (173.194.67.94): icmp_seq=508 ttl=46 time=44.9 ms
64 bytes from wi-in-f94.1e100.net (173.194.67.94): icmp_seq=509 ttl=46 time=45.1 ms

我想要知道之前的 ping 时间。

就像是：

> (right functions) + ping -i 7 www.google.fr 
mardi 15 mai 2012, 10:29:06 (UTC+0200) - 64 bytes from wi-in-f94.1e100.net (173.194.67.94): icmp_seq=503 ttl=46 time=45.5 ms
.......
.......
mardi 15 mai 2012, 10:29:13 (UTC+0200) - 64 bytes from wi-in-f94.1e100.net (173.194.67.94): icmp_seq=508 ttl=46 time=44.9 ms
mardi 15 mai 2012, 10:29:20 (UTC+0200) - 64 bytes from wi-in-f94.1e100.net (173.194.67.94): icmp_seq=509 ttl=46 time=45.1 ms

如何在命令行中执行此操作（如果可能的话）？

答案1

使用：

ping www.google.fr | while read pong; do echo "$(date): $pong"; done

你会得到如下结果：

在此处输入图片描述

答案2

1. 时间从ping -D

另一种可能是使用ping -D选项将获取 Unix 时间格式的时间戳。

tilo@t-ubuntu:~$ ping google.com -D
PING google.com (173.194.33.73) 56(84) bytes of data.
[1388886989.442413] 64 bytes from sea09s15-in-f9.1e100.net (173.194.33.73): icmp_req=1 ttl=57 time=11.1 ms
[1388886990.443845] 64 bytes from sea09s15-in-f9.1e100.net (173.194.33.73): icmp_req=2 ttl=57 time=11.0 ms
[1388886991.445200] 64 bytes from sea09s15-in-f9.1e100.net (173.194.33.73): icmp_req=3 ttl=57 time=10.8 ms
[1388886992.446617] 64 bytes from sea09s15-in-f9.1e100.net (173.194.33.73): icmp_req=4 ttl=57 time=10.9 ms
^C
--- google.com ping statistics ---
4 packets transmitted, 4 received, 0% packet loss, time 3004ms
rtt min/avg/max/mdev = 10.860/11.005/11.139/0.123 ms
tilo@t-ubuntu:~$

这是一个awk将时间戳解析为日期格式的 cmd：

$ ping -D 10.1.1.1 | awk '{ if(gsub(/\[|\]/, "", $1)) $1=strftime("[%F %T]", $1); print}'
PING 10.1.1.1 (10.1.1.1) 56(84) bytes of data.
[2020-04-10 19:25:08] 64 bytes from 10.1.1.1: icmp_seq=1 ttl=63 time=14.1 ms
[2020-04-10 19:25:09] 64 bytes from 10.1.1.1: icmp_seq=2 ttl=63 time=12.9 ms
[2020-04-10 19:25:10] 64 bytes from 10.1.1.1: icmp_seq=3 ttl=63 time=12.0 ms
^C

PS: awk 可能会使用管道进行全缓冲，稍后fflush()将print修复：

ping.ts(){
    if [ -t 1 ]; then
        ping -D "$@" | awk '{ if(gsub(/\[|\]/, "", $1)) $1=strftime("[\033[34m%F %T\033[0m]", $1); print; fflush()}'
    else
        ping -D "$@" | awk '{ if(gsub(/\[|\]/, "", $1)) $1=strftime("[%F %T]", $1); print; fflush()}'
    fi  
}

2. 时间从date

这里是“Achu”命令的一个版本，其格式略有不同：

ping www.google.com -i 10 -c 3000 | while read pong; do echo "$(date +%Y-%m-%d_%H%M%S): $pong"; done >PingTest_2014-01-04.log

这让你：

2014-01-04_175748: 64 bytes from sea09s16-in-f19.1e100.net (173.194.33.115): icmp_req=13 ttl=57 time=10.5 ms

答案3

有一个名为的实用程序ts，它读取标准输入，添加时间戳，并将其写入标准输出：

me@my-laptop:~$ ping localhost | ts
Nov 08 09:15:41 PING localhost (127.0.0.1) 56(84) bytes of data.
Nov 08 09:15:41 64 bytes from localhost (127.0.0.1): icmp_seq=1 ttl=64 time=0.060 ms
Nov 08 09:15:42 64 bytes from localhost (127.0.0.1): icmp_seq=2 ttl=64 time=0.098 ms
Nov 08 09:15:43 64 bytes from localhost (127.0.0.1): icmp_seq=3 ttl=64 time=0.082 ms
Nov 08 09:15:44 64 bytes from localhost (127.0.0.1): icmp_seq=4 ttl=64 time=0.091 ms

它可以在 Ubuntu 中使用 进行安装。sudo apt install moreutils

答案4

ping google.in | xargs -n1 -i bash -c 'echo `date +"%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S"`" {}"'

如果您有兴趣将其保存在文件中，请在终端中输入以下命令

ping google.in | xargs -n1 -i bash -c 'echo `date +"%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S"`" {}"' >> "/home/name_of_your_computer/Desktop/Ping_Test.txt"

你不需要创建任何文本文件，它会自动执行

Ping_测试.txt

2018-04-19 15:35:53 PING google.in (216.58.203.164) 56(84) bytes of data.
2018-04-19 15:35:53 64 bytes from bom07s11-in-f4.1e100.net (216.58.203.164): icmp_seq=1 ttl=57 time=23.0 ms
2018-04-19 15:35:53 64 bytes from bom07s11-in-f4.1e100.net (216.58.203.164): icmp_seq=2 ttl=57 time=38.8 ms
2018-04-19 15:35:54 64 bytes from bom07s11-in-f4.1e100.net (216.58.203.164): icmp_seq=3 ttl=57 time=32.6 ms
2018-04-19 15:35:55 64 bytes from bom07s11-in-f4.1e100.net (216.58.203.164): icmp_seq=4 ttl=57 time=22.2 ms
2018-04-19 15:35:56 64 bytes from bom07s11-in-f4.1e100.net (216.58.203.164): icmp_seq=5 ttl=57 time=22.1 ms
2018-04-19 15:35:59 64 bytes from bom07s11-in-f4.1e100.net (216.58.203.164): icmp_seq=7 ttl=57 time=23.6 ms
2018-04-19 15:36:00 64 bytes from bom07s11-in-f4.1e100.net (216.58.203.164): icmp_seq=8 ttl=57 time=22.6 ms
2018-04-19 15:36:01 64 bytes from bom07s11-in-f4.1e100.net (216.58.203.164): icmp_seq=9 ttl=57 time=22.3 ms
2018-04-19 15:36:02 64 bytes from bom07s11-in-f4.1e100.net (216.58.203.164): icmp_seq=10 ttl=57 time=26.3 ms

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