安装软件时出现问题-子进程 /usr/bin/dpkg 返回错误代码(1)

安装软件时出现问题-子进程 /usr/bin/dpkg 返回错误代码(1)

我希望有人能帮助我找出我遇到的问题,并解释为什么会发生这种情况。

当我尝试安装/更新/升级任何东西时出现以下错误:

~$ sudo apt-get upgrade
[sudo] password for dod: 
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree       
Reading state information... Done
Calculating upgrade... Done
0 to upgrade, 0 to newly install, 0 to remove and 0 not to upgrade.
20 not fully installed or removed.
After this operation, 0 B of additional disk space will be used.
Do you want to continue? [Y/n] Y
debconf: DbDriver "config": /var/cache/debconf/config.dat is locked by another process: Resource temporarily unavailable
Setting up libssl1.1:amd64 (1.1.1f-1ubuntu2.12) ...
debconf: DbDriver "config": /var/cache/debconf/config.dat is locked by another process: Resource temporarily unavailable
dpkg: error processing package libssl1.1:amd64 (--configure):
 installed libssl1.1:amd64 package post-installation script subprocess returned error exit status 1
Setting up libssl1.1:i386 (1.1.1f-1ubuntu2.12) ...
debconf: DbDriver "config": /var/cache/debconf/config.dat is locked by another process: Resource temporarily unavailable
dpkg: error processing package libssl1.1:i386 (--configure):
 installed libssl1.1:i386 package post-installation script subprocess returned error exit status 1
dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of linux-headers-5.13.0-37-generic:
 linux-headers-5.13.0-37-generic depends on libssl1.1 (>= 1.1.0); however:
  Package libssl1.1:amd64 is not configured yet.

dpkg: error processing package linux-headers-5.13.0-37-generic (--configure):
 dependency problems - leaving unconfigured
Setting up tex-common (6.13) ...
No apport report written because the error message indicates it's a follow-up error from a previous failure.
                                                                                                            debconf: DbDriver "config": /var/cache/debconf/config.dat is locked by another process: Resource temporarily unavailable
dpkg: error processing package tex-common (--configure):
 installed tex-common package post-installation script subprocess returned error exit status 1
dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of linux-headers-generic-hwe-20.04:
 linux-headers-generic-hwe-20.04 depends on linux-headers-5.13.0-37-generic; however:
  Package linux-headers-5.13.0-37-generic is not configured yet.

dpkg: error processing package linux-headers-generic-hwe-20.04 (--configure):
 dependency problems - leaving unconfigured
dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of texlive-latex-base:
 texlive-latex-base depends on tex-common (>= 6.13); however:
  Package tex-common is not configured yet.

No apport report written because MaxReports has already been reached
                                                                    No apport report written because MaxReports has already been reached
                                                                                                                                        No apport report written because MaxReports has already been reached
                                                                                                                                                                                                            dpkg: error processing package texlive-latex-base (--configure):
 dependency problems - leaving unconfigured
Setting up linux-modules-nvidia-470-5.13.0-37-generic (5.13.0-37.42~20.04.1) ...
debconf: DbDriver "config": /var/cache/debconf/config.dat is locked by another process: Resource temporarily unavailable
dpkg: error processing package linux-modules-nvidia-470-5.13.0-37-generic (--configure):
 installed linux-modules-nvidia-470-5.13.0-37-generic package post-installation script subprocess returned error exit status 1
No apport report written because MaxReports has already been reached
                                                                    dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of libssl-dev:amd64:
 libssl-dev:amd64 depends on libssl1.1 (= 1.1.1f-1ubuntu2.12); however:
  Package libssl1.1:amd64 is not configured yet.

dpkg: error processing package libssl-dev:amd64 (--configure):
 dependency problems - leaving unconfigured
No apport report written because MaxReports has already been reached
                                                                    dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of texlive-binaries:
 texlive-binaries depends on tex-common (>= 6); however:
  Package tex-common is not configured yet.

dpkg: error processing package texlive-binaries (--configure):
 dependency problems - leaving unconfigured
No apport report written because MaxReports has already been reached
                                                                    dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of lmodern:
 lmodern depends on tex-common (>= 6); however:
  Package tex-common is not configured yet.

dpkg: error processing package lmodern (--configure):
 dependency problems - leaving unconfigured
No apport report written because MaxReports has already been reached
                                                                    dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of virtualbox:
 virtualbox depends on libssl1.1 (>= 1.1.1); however:
  Package libssl1.1:amd64 is not configured yet.

dpkg: error processing package virtualbox (--configure):
 dependency problems - leaving unconfigured
No apport report written because MaxReports has already been reached
                                                                    dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of bind9-dnsutils:
 bind9-dnsutils depends on libssl1.1 (>= 1.1.0); however:
  Package libssl1.1:amd64 is not configured yet.

dpkg: error processing package bind9-dnsutils (--configure):
 dependency problems - leaving unconfigured
No apport report written because MaxReports has already been reached
                                                                    dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of linux-generic-hwe-20.04:
 linux-generic-hwe-20.04 depends on linux-headers-generic-hwe-20.04 (= 5.13.0.37.42~20.04.22); however:
  Package linux-headers-generic-hwe-20.04 is not configured yet.

dpkg: error processing package linux-generic-hwe-20.04 (--configure):
 dependency problems - leaving unconfigured
No apport report written because MaxReports has already been reached
                                                                    Setting up virtualbox-dkms (6.1.32-dfsg-1~ubuntu1.20.04.1) ...
debconf: DbDriver "config": /var/cache/debconf/config.dat is locked by another process: Resource temporarily unavailable
dpkg: error processing package virtualbox-dkms (--configure):
 installed virtualbox-dkms package post-installation script subprocess returned error exit status 1
No apport report written because MaxReports has already been reached
                                                                    dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of bind9-host:
 bind9-host depends on libssl1.1 (>= 1.1.0); however:
  Package libssl1.1:amd64 is not configured yet.

dpkg: error processing package bind9-host (--configure):
 dependency problems - leaving unconfigured
No apport report written because MaxReports has already been reached
                                                                    dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of openssl:
 openssl depends on libssl1.1 (>= 1.1.1); however:
  Package libssl1.1:amd64 is not configured yet.

dpkg: error processing package openssl (--configure):
 dependency problems - leaving unconfigured
No apport report written because MaxReports has already been reached
                                                                    dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of texlive-base:
 texlive-base depends on tex-common (>= 6.13); however:
  Package tex-common is not configured yet.
 texlive-base depends on texlive-binaries (>= 2019.20190605); however:
  Package texlive-binaries is not configured yet.

dpkg: error processing package texlive-base (--configure):
 dependency problems - leaving unconfigured
No apport report written because MaxReports has already been reached
                                                                    dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of bind9-libs:amd64:
 bind9-libs:amd64 depends on libssl1.1 (>= 1.1.1); however:
  Package libssl1.1:amd64 is not configured yet.

dpkg: error processing package bind9-libs:amd64 (--configure):
 dependency problems - leaving unconfigured
No apport report written because MaxReports has already been reached
                                                                    dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of linux-modules-nvidia-470-generic-hwe-20.04:
 linux-modules-nvidia-470-generic-hwe-20.04 depends on linux-modules-nvidia-470-5.13.0-37-generic (= 5.13.0-37.42~20.04.1); however:
  Package linux-modules-nvidia-470-5.13.0-37-generic is not configured yet.

dpkg: error processing package linux-modules-nvidia-470-generic-hwe-20.04 (--configure):
 dependency problems - leaving unconfigured
No apport report written because MaxReports has already been reached
                                                                    dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of virtualbox-qt:
 virtualbox-qt depends on virtualbox (= 6.1.32-dfsg-1~ubuntu1.20.04.1); however:
  Package virtualbox is not configured yet.

dpkg: error processing package virtualbox-qt (--configure):
 dependency problems - leaving unconfigured
No apport report written because MaxReports has already been reached
                                                                    Processing triggers for libc-bin (2.31-0ubuntu9.7) ...
Errors were encountered while processing:
 libssl1.1:amd64
 libssl1.1:i386
 linux-headers-5.13.0-37-generic
 tex-common
 linux-headers-generic-hwe-20.04
 texlive-latex-base
 linux-modules-nvidia-470-5.13.0-37-generic
 libssl-dev:amd64
 texlive-binaries
 lmodern
 virtualbox
 bind9-dnsutils
 linux-generic-hwe-20.04
 virtualbox-dkms
 bind9-host
 openssl
 texlive-base
 bind9-libs:amd64
 linux-modules-nvidia-470-generic-hwe-20.04
 virtualbox-qt
E: Sub-process /usr/bin/dpkg returned an error code (1)

当我尝试解决问题并安装其他软件时,遇到错误的软件列表会增加。

我尝试了这篇好文章中列出的许多修复方法https://journalxtra.com/linux/fixing-the-dreaded-errors-were-encountered-while-processing-errors/但到目前为止,什么都没起作用。每次尝试似乎都因错误而停止,整个过程似乎是一个恶性循环。

有人能帮我解决这个问题吗?我绝对不是 Linux 新手,但这超出了我的能力。

任何帮助或建议都将受到欢迎。

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